Marine debris in Indonesia: A review of research and status

With the status as the world's top contributor of marine plastic debris, Indonesia has committed to reduce marine plastic debris up to 70% in 2025 by establishing the National Action Plan (NAP) on Marine Debris. The high amount of marine plastic debris as a result of transport and accumulation...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Marine pollution bulletin 2019-09, Vol.146, p.134-144
Main Authors: Purba, Noir P., Handyman, Dannisa I.W., Pribadi, Tri D., Syakti, Agung D., Pranowo, Widodo S., Harvey, Andrew, Ihsan, Yudi N.
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Atmospheric circulation
Debris
Distribution patterns
Economics
Geographical distribution
Indonesia
Introduced species
Invasive species
Macro-micro litter
Marine activities
Marine debris
Marine ecosystems
Marine environment
National Action Plan
Plastic debris
Transboundary trash
Water circulation
Water column
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Summary:With the status as the world's top contributor of marine plastic debris, Indonesia has committed to reduce marine plastic debris up to 70% in 2025 by establishing the National Action Plan (NAP) on Marine Debris. The high amount of marine plastic debris as a result of transport and accumulation become a complex issue in Indonesia due to its ocean-atmospheric circulation, high population of coastal communities, and marine activities. Based on our findings, there are gap of publications related to marine debris in Indonesia that had been already published. Marine debris is ubiquitous and transboundary, as they were found in marine environment and transported by currents to various direction including uninhabited islands, thus, we propose more comprehensive future research about the impact of marine debris on ecosystem (e.g. biological impact of organisms in the water column, ecological alteration in distribution pattern, and invasive species), human health, and economic loss. •Marine debris is leading Indonesia issue that poses risks for ecosystem functioning, public health, and maritime economies.•Through a national plan of action, Indonesia has committed to reduce marine debris in its waters by 70% by 2025.•To achieve the 2025 target, multidisciplinary studies, must be strengthened by international and local research partnerships.
ISSN:0025-326X
1879-3363
DOI:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.05.057