Controllability of cupric particle synthesis by linear alcohol chain number as additive and pH control in cupric acetate solution using X‐ray radiolysis

Synthesis and immobilization of caltrop cupric particles onto a Si substrate using X‐ray radiolysis directly from a liquid solution of Cu(COOCH3)2 is demonstrated. Caltrop cupric oxide particles are formed in the X‐ray radiolysis of aqueous solutions of Cu(COOCH3)2, which also contain methanol, etha...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of synchrotron radiation 2019-11, Vol.26 (6), p.1986-1995
Main Authors: Yamaguchi, Akinobu, Okada, Ikuo, Sakurai, Ikuya, Izumi, Hirokazu, Ishihara, Mari, Fukuoka, Takao, Suzuki, Satoru, Elphick, Kelvin, Jackson, Edward, Hirohata, Atsufumi, Utsumi, Yuichi
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Alcohol
alkyl alcohol
Aqueous solutions
Chains
Controllability
Copper acetate
Copper oxides
cupric particle
Ethanol
Immobilization
pH control
Photochemical reactions
Radiolysis
Silicon substrates
Stability
Synthesis
three‐dimensional additive manufacturing
X‐ray radiolysis
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Summary:Synthesis and immobilization of caltrop cupric particles onto a Si substrate using X‐ray radiolysis directly from a liquid solution of Cu(COOCH3)2 is demonstrated. Caltrop cupric oxide particles are formed in the X‐ray radiolysis of aqueous solutions of Cu(COOCH3)2, which also contain methanol, ethanol, 2‐propanol or 1‐propanol as OH scavenger. The blade lengths of the caltrop particles are dependent on the alcohol chain length. In particular, it was found that an alkyl alcohol whose chain length is longer than four is unable to synthesize any particles in aqueous solutions of Cu(COOCH3)2 in X‐ray radiolysis. These results are attributed to the alkyl alcohol chain length influencing the rate of reaction of radicals and determines the solvable ratio of its alcohol into water. In addition, it was found that the synthesized particle geometric structure and composition can also be controlled by the pH of the aqueous solution in the X‐ray radiolysis. This study may open a door to understanding and investigating a novel photochemical reaction route induced under X‐ray irradiation. The development of the X‐ray radiolysis process enables us to achieve the rapid and easy process of synthesis and immobilization of higher‐order nano/microstructure consisting of various materials. The controllability of cupric particle synthesis by X‐ray radiolysis is demonstrated.
ISSN:1600-5775
0909-0495
1600-5775
DOI:10.1107/S1600577519010543