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Oral Health Implications of Bariatric Surgery in Morbidly Obese Patients: An Integrative Review
Background To identify the implications of bariatric surgery on the oral health of patients with morbid obesity. Methods Two reviewers independently performed a search of the electronic databases: MedLine, PubMed, SciELO, LILACS, and Scopus, for clinical trials in humans and cohort studies. The sear...
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Published in: | Obesity surgery 2020-04, Vol.30 (4), p.1574-1579 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Background
To identify the implications of bariatric surgery on the oral health of patients with morbid obesity.
Methods
Two reviewers independently performed a search of the electronic databases: MedLine, PubMed, SciELO, LILACS, and Scopus, for clinical trials in humans and cohort studies. The search strategy used was
Bariatric Surgery
and
Oral Health
or
Mouth Disease
and
Humans
and
Periodontitis
. A total of 26 articles were obtained, and after title screening and full reading, 8 articles were included in this review.
Results
Increased food intake at shorter intervals and increased frequency of regurgitation in these patients were associated with the increased development of dental caries, dental erosion, and increased salivary flow rate.
Conclusion
Intense oral control is recommended for the prevention and early treatment of these conditions and to avoid nonsystemic effects in these patients. |
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ISSN: | 0960-8923 1708-0428 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s11695-019-04334-0 |