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The Role of Demographics in the Age of Autism Diagnosis in Jerusalem

Early diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in children enables earlier access to services and better ability to predict subsequent development. A vast body of literature consistently shows discrepancies in the age of diagnosis between children from varying socio-economic levels, cultural and...

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Published in:Journal of autism and developmental disorders 2021-03, Vol.51 (3), p.769-777
Main Authors: Koller, Judah, Shalev, Ronny, Schallamach, Chen, Gumpel, Thomas P., Begin, Michal
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description Early diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in children enables earlier access to services and better ability to predict subsequent development. A vast body of literature consistently shows discrepancies in the age of diagnosis between children from varying socio-economic levels, cultural and ethnic backgrounds. The present study examines the effect of sociodemographic factors on age of ASD diagnosis among the three primary ethnic sectors in Jerusalem region: secular and modern religious Jews, ultra-Orthodox Jews and Arabs. Findings indicate minimal differences in age of diagnosis prior to the age of six, although Arab children of this age were largely minimally verbal. After age six, no Arab children were referred for an evaluation.
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source Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); Social Science Premium Collection; Springer Nature; Sociology Collection; ERIC; Education Collection
subjects Age
Age Differences
Arab people
Arabs
Autism
Autism Spectrum Disorder - diagnosis
Autism Spectrum Disorder - ethnology
Autistic children
Behavioral Science and Psychology
Child
Child and School Psychology
Child, Preschool
Children
Clinical Diagnosis
Comparative Analysis
Cultural Background
Demographic aspects
Demography
Diagnosis
Discrepancies
Ethnicity
Female
Foreign Countries
Humans
Israel
Jewish people
Jews
Judaism
Male
Medical diagnosis
Neurosciences
Orthodox Jews
Pediatrics
Pervasive Developmental Disorders
Preschool Children
Psychology
Public Health
Religious Factors
S.I. : Early Detection In Autism Spectrum Disorder
Sociodemographics
Socioeconomic factors
Socioeconomic Status
Verbal Ability
title The Role of Demographics in the Age of Autism Diagnosis in Jerusalem
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