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Ionic liquid cations as methylation agent for extremely weak chalcogenido metalate nucleophiles

Selective in situ methylation of terminal chalcogenide ligands of molecular chalcogenido metalate anions in ionothermal reactions with alkylimidazolium-based ionic liquids yields a series of organo-functionalized chalcogenido metalate compounds. We present the syntheses and crystal structures of (C...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Chemical science (Cambridge) 2019-05, Vol.1 (2), p.5211-5217
Main Authors: Peters, Bertram, Santner, Silke, Donsbach, Carsten, Vöpel, Pascal, Smarsly, Bernd, Dehnen, Stefanie
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Selective in situ methylation of terminal chalcogenide ligands of molecular chalcogenido metalate anions in ionothermal reactions with alkylimidazolium-based ionic liquids yields a series of organo-functionalized chalcogenido metalate compounds. We present the syntheses and crystal structures of (C 4 C 1 C 1 Im) 4+ x [Sn 10 S 16 O 4 (SMe) 4 ][An] x ( 1a-1f ), (dmmpH) 6 [Mn 4 Sn 4 Se 13 (SeMe) 4 ] ( 2 ), and (C n C 1 Im) 6 [Hg 6 Te 10 (TeMe) 2 ] ( 3a , 3b ). The methylation was confirmed by Raman spectroscopy, and the optical absorption properties of the methylated compounds were determined and compared to purely inorganic analogs. Imidazolium-based ionic liquids served to selectively methylate terminal chalcogenide ligands of chalcogenidometalate clusters [Sn 10 S 16 O 4 (SMe) 4 ] 4− , [Mn 4 Sn 4 Se 13 (SeMe) 4 ] 6− , and [Hg 6 Te 10 (TeMe) 2 ] 6− .
ISSN:2041-6520
2041-6539
DOI:10.1039/c9sc01358j