Phospholipase Superfamily: Structure, Functions, and Biotechnological Applications

Enzymes of the phospholipase superfamily are involved in lipid metabolism, as well as regulation of membrane composition, cell signaling, and inflammation. This review provides an insight into the structure, functional properties, and biotechnological application of phospholipase A2 and phospholipas...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Biochemistry (Moscow) 2020, Vol.85 (Suppl 1), p.177-195
Main Authors: Filkin, S. Yu, Lipkin, A. V., Fedorov, A. N.
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Amino acids
Animals
Biochemistry
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Bioorganic Chemistry
Biotechnology
Cell Membrane - enzymology
Chemical industry
Enzymes
Food Industry
Gene Expression
Herbicides
Humans
Inflammation
Inflammation - drug therapy
Inflammation - enzymology
Isoenzymes
Life Sciences
Lipid Metabolism - physiology
Lipids
Microbiology
Pesticides industry
Phospholipase A2 Inhibitors - therapeutic use
Phospholipases
Phospholipases A2 - chemistry
Phospholipases A2 - classification
Phospholipases A2 - genetics
Phospholipases A2 - metabolism
Protein Structure, Secondary
Review
Signal Transduction - physiology
Snakes
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Summary:Enzymes of the phospholipase superfamily are involved in lipid metabolism, as well as regulation of membrane composition, cell signaling, and inflammation. This review provides an insight into the structure, functional properties, and biotechnological application of phospholipase A2 and phospholipases in general.
ISSN:0006-2979
1608-3040
DOI:10.1134/S0006297920140096