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Activation volume and coercivity in aluminum-substituted Pb–M hexaferrites

PbFe 12− x Al x O 19 samples were obtained by the chemical coprecipitation method with compositions x=0.0, 3.0, 4.0, 6.0. As was expected, significant differences in magnetization reversal mechanisms were found at room temperature in these specimens. A magnetic viscosity study was carried out in the...

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Published in:Journal of magnetism and magnetic materials 2000-12, Vol.222 (3), p.271-276
Main Authors: Faloh Gandarilla, J.C, Dı́az-Castañón, S, Suárez Almodovar, N
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Language:English
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description PbFe 12− x Al x O 19 samples were obtained by the chemical coprecipitation method with compositions x=0.0, 3.0, 4.0, 6.0. As was expected, significant differences in magnetization reversal mechanisms were found at room temperature in these specimens. A magnetic viscosity study was carried out in the temperature range of 75–300 K in order to obtain information related to the mechanism of magnetization behavior. A logarithmic time dependence of the magnetization was observed during a period of 20–1200 s. The magnetic viscosity S v and the activation volume V a increase as temperature is increased; the samples x=3.0 and 4.0 show the most rapid increase of the activation volume with temperature. Except for the samples x=3.0 and 4.0, the experimental temperature dependencies of the coercive field are in agreement with a model due to Givord and co-workers in which the magnetization reversal occurs in a volume equal to the activation volume.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0304-8853(00)00431-5
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subjects Activation volume
Aluminum substitution effects
Coercivity mechanisms
Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties
Domain effects, magnetization curves, and hysteresis
Exact sciences and technology
Ferrimagnetics
Hexaferrites
Magnetic aftereffects
Magnetic properties and materials
Magnetic viscosity
Physics
Studies of specific magnetic materials
title Activation volume and coercivity in aluminum-substituted Pb–M hexaferrites
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