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A Picture Browsing System
We describe a system for storing pictures in a database and retrieving them from a remote location over a low bit-rate channel. Even with compression techniques, it takes a long time to transmit a picture, making search for a picture of desired attributes time-consuming. Our system improves the huma...
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Published in: | I.R.E. transactions on communications systems 1981-01, Vol.29 (12), p.1968-1976 |
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Main Authors: | , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | We describe a system for storing pictures in a database and retrieving them from a remote location over a low bit-rate channel. Even with compression techniques, it takes a long time to transmit a picture, making search for a picture of desired attributes time-consuming. Our system improves the human interaction with the picture database by constructing an auxiliary text database containing a list of attributes of each picture, a hierarchical encoder-decoder, and a light pen to select the areas of picture buildup. Picture searching (or browsing) takes place in two stages: in the first stage, knowing the required picture attributes, a user selects a subset of pictures by matching attributes to the text database; in the second stage, these selected pictures are displayed hierarchically so that a low resolution picture is reproduced first and made sharper gradually. A light pen allows the user to give priority to upgrade selected areas or reject a picture. Our techniques of hierarchical coding are simple to implement. Informal tests indicate that it is much easier to browse through a picture database using this system and that the time to retrieve a picture of given attributes decreases considerably compared to sequential picture presentation. |
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ISSN: | 0090-6778 0096-2244 1558-0857 |
DOI: | 10.1109/TCOM.1981.1094942 |