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Institutional variation in recovery after cytoreductive surgery and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy: An opportunity for enhanced recovery pathways

Background Variations in care have been demonstrated both within and among institutions in many clinical settings. By standardizing perioperative practices, Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) pathways reduce variation in perioperative care. We sought to characterize the variation in cytoreductiv...

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Published in:Journal of surgical oncology 2020-10, Vol.122 (5), p.980-985
Main Authors: Eng, Oliver S., Blakely, Andrew M., Lafaro, Kelly J., Fournier, Keith F., Fackche, Nadege T., Johnston, Fabian M., Dineen, Sean, Powers, Benjamin, Hendrix, Ryan, Lambert, Laura A., Ronnekleiv‐Kelly, Sean, Walle, Kara Vande, Grotz, Travis E., Leiting, Jennifer L., Patel, Sameer H., Dhar, Vikrom K., Baumgartner, Joel M., Lowy, Andrew M., Clarke, Callisia N., Mogal, Harveshp, Zaidi, Mohammad Y., Staley, Charles A., Kimbrough, Charles, Cloyd, Jordan M., Lee, Byrne, Raoof, Mustafa
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3539-f1ada81e19ab559e47f8a645319e68509cad00192605b4484676c38d92de26cf3
cites cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3539-f1ada81e19ab559e47f8a645319e68509cad00192605b4484676c38d92de26cf3
container_end_page 985
container_issue 5
container_start_page 980
container_title Journal of surgical oncology
container_volume 122
creator Eng, Oliver S.
Blakely, Andrew M.
Lafaro, Kelly J.
Fournier, Keith F.
Fackche, Nadege T.
Johnston, Fabian M.
Dineen, Sean
Powers, Benjamin
Hendrix, Ryan
Lambert, Laura A.
Ronnekleiv‐Kelly, Sean
Walle, Kara Vande
Grotz, Travis E.
Leiting, Jennifer L.
Patel, Sameer H.
Dhar, Vikrom K.
Baumgartner, Joel M.
Lowy, Andrew M.
Clarke, Callisia N.
Mogal, Harveshp
Zaidi, Mohammad Y.
Staley, Charles A.
Kimbrough, Charles
Cloyd, Jordan M.
Lee, Byrne
Raoof, Mustafa
description Background Variations in care have been demonstrated both within and among institutions in many clinical settings. By standardizing perioperative practices, Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) pathways reduce variation in perioperative care. We sought to characterize the variation in cytoreductive surgery (CRS)/heated intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) perioperative practices among experienced US medical centers. Methods Data from the US HIPEC Collaborative represents a retrospective multi‐institutional cohort study of CRS and CRS/HIPEC procedures performed from 12 major academic institutions. Patient characteristics and perioperative practices were reported and compared. Institutional variation was analyzed using hierarchical mixed‐effects linear (continuous outcomes) or logistic (binary outcomes) regression models. Results A total of 2372 operations were included. CRS/HIPEC was performed most commonly for appendiceal histologies (64.2%). The rate of complications (overall 56.3%, range: 31.8‐70.9) and readmissions (overall 20.6%, range: 8.9‐33.3) varied by institution (P 
doi_str_mv 10.1002/jso.26099
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By standardizing perioperative practices, Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) pathways reduce variation in perioperative care. We sought to characterize the variation in cytoreductive surgery (CRS)/heated intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) perioperative practices among experienced US medical centers. Methods Data from the US HIPEC Collaborative represents a retrospective multi‐institutional cohort study of CRS and CRS/HIPEC procedures performed from 12 major academic institutions. Patient characteristics and perioperative practices were reported and compared. Institutional variation was analyzed using hierarchical mixed‐effects linear (continuous outcomes) or logistic (binary outcomes) regression models. Results A total of 2372 operations were included. CRS/HIPEC was performed most commonly for appendiceal histologies (64.2%). The rate of complications (overall 56.3%, range: 31.8‐70.9) and readmissions (overall 20.6%, range: 8.9‐33.3) varied by institution (P &lt; .001). Institution‐level variation in perioperative practice patterns existed among measured ERAS pathway process/outcomes (P &lt; .001). The percentages of variation with each process/outcome measure attributable solely to institutional practices ranged from 0.6% to 66.6%. Conclusions Significant variation exists in the perioperative care of patients undergoing CRS/HIPEC at major US academic institutions. These findings provide a strong rationale for the investigation of best practices in CRS/HIPEC patients.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-4790</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1096-9098</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/jso.26099</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32627199</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>Chemotherapy ; Cohort Studies ; Cytoreduction Surgical Procedures - methods ; Cytoreduction Surgical Procedures - standards ; Cytoreduction Surgical Procedures - statistics &amp; numerical data ; cytoreductive surgery ; Enhanced Recovery After Surgery ; ERAS ; Female ; HIPEC ; Humans ; Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy - methods ; Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Neoplasms - drug therapy ; Neoplasms - surgery ; Neoplasms - therapy ; Perioperative care ; Recovery (Medical) ; Retrospective Studies ; Surgery ; Treatment Outcome ; variation</subject><ispartof>Journal of surgical oncology, 2020-10, Vol.122 (5), p.980-985</ispartof><rights>2020 Wiley Periodicals LLC</rights><rights>2020 Wiley Periodicals LLC.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3539-f1ada81e19ab559e47f8a645319e68509cad00192605b4484676c38d92de26cf3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3539-f1ada81e19ab559e47f8a645319e68509cad00192605b4484676c38d92de26cf3</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-2679-6302 ; 0000-0002-7070-7269 ; 0000-0001-6442-1857 ; 0000-0002-7753-097X ; 0000-0003-0226-5005 ; 0000-0002-5229-961X ; 0000-0001-5743-1424 ; 0000-0003-4710-2226 ; 0000-0002-5784-7937</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32627199$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Eng, Oliver S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Blakely, Andrew M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lafaro, Kelly J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fournier, Keith F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fackche, Nadege T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Johnston, Fabian M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dineen, Sean</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Powers, Benjamin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hendrix, Ryan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lambert, Laura A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ronnekleiv‐Kelly, Sean</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Walle, Kara Vande</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Grotz, Travis E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leiting, Jennifer L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Patel, Sameer H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dhar, Vikrom K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baumgartner, Joel M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lowy, Andrew M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Clarke, Callisia N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mogal, Harveshp</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zaidi, Mohammad Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Staley, Charles A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kimbrough, Charles</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cloyd, Jordan M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Byrne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Raoof, Mustafa</creatorcontrib><title>Institutional variation in recovery after cytoreductive surgery and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy: An opportunity for enhanced recovery pathways</title><title>Journal of surgical oncology</title><addtitle>J Surg Oncol</addtitle><description>Background Variations in care have been demonstrated both within and among institutions in many clinical settings. By standardizing perioperative practices, Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) pathways reduce variation in perioperative care. We sought to characterize the variation in cytoreductive surgery (CRS)/heated intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) perioperative practices among experienced US medical centers. Methods Data from the US HIPEC Collaborative represents a retrospective multi‐institutional cohort study of CRS and CRS/HIPEC procedures performed from 12 major academic institutions. Patient characteristics and perioperative practices were reported and compared. Institutional variation was analyzed using hierarchical mixed‐effects linear (continuous outcomes) or logistic (binary outcomes) regression models. Results A total of 2372 operations were included. CRS/HIPEC was performed most commonly for appendiceal histologies (64.2%). The rate of complications (overall 56.3%, range: 31.8‐70.9) and readmissions (overall 20.6%, range: 8.9‐33.3) varied by institution (P &lt; .001). Institution‐level variation in perioperative practice patterns existed among measured ERAS pathway process/outcomes (P &lt; .001). The percentages of variation with each process/outcome measure attributable solely to institutional practices ranged from 0.6% to 66.6%. Conclusions Significant variation exists in the perioperative care of patients undergoing CRS/HIPEC at major US academic institutions. These findings provide a strong rationale for the investigation of best practices in CRS/HIPEC patients.</description><subject>Chemotherapy</subject><subject>Cohort Studies</subject><subject>Cytoreduction Surgical Procedures - methods</subject><subject>Cytoreduction Surgical Procedures - standards</subject><subject>Cytoreduction Surgical Procedures - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>cytoreductive surgery</subject><subject>Enhanced Recovery After Surgery</subject><subject>ERAS</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>HIPEC</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy - methods</subject><subject>Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Neoplasms - drug therapy</subject><subject>Neoplasms - surgery</subject><subject>Neoplasms - therapy</subject><subject>Perioperative care</subject><subject>Recovery (Medical)</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Surgery</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><subject>variation</subject><issn>0022-4790</issn><issn>1096-9098</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kc1u1DAURi1ERaeFBS-ALLGhi7T-i8dmV1W0tKrUBbCOPM4N8Sixg-1MlXfhYfF0CkhIrGzrOz5Xuh9Cbyk5p4Swi20K50wSrV-gFSVaVppo9RKtSsYqsdbkGJ2ktCWkIFK8QsecSbamWq_Qz1ufsstzdsGbAe9MdGZ_x87jCDbsIC7YdBkitksOEdrZZrcDnOb4_SnzLe6XCWLuIY7Olo85mvJ2OXgoStvDGPahmZaP-NLjME0h5tm7vOAuRAy-N95C-3feZHL_aJb0Gh11Zkjw5vk8Rd-uP329-lzdP9zcXl3eV5bXXFcdNa1RFKg2m7rWINadMlLUnGqQqibampYQqsuK6o0QSsi1tFy1mrXApO34Kfpw8E4x_Jgh5WZ0ycIwGA9hTg0TjEgupBIFff8Pug1zLKvbU4JxxZVUhTo7UDaGlCJ0zRTdaOLSUNLsK2tKZc1TZYV992ycNyO0f8jfHRXg4gA8ugGW_5uauy8PB-Uvcr-kxw</recordid><startdate>20201001</startdate><enddate>20201001</enddate><creator>Eng, Oliver S.</creator><creator>Blakely, Andrew M.</creator><creator>Lafaro, Kelly J.</creator><creator>Fournier, Keith F.</creator><creator>Fackche, Nadege T.</creator><creator>Johnston, Fabian M.</creator><creator>Dineen, Sean</creator><creator>Powers, Benjamin</creator><creator>Hendrix, Ryan</creator><creator>Lambert, Laura A.</creator><creator>Ronnekleiv‐Kelly, Sean</creator><creator>Walle, Kara Vande</creator><creator>Grotz, Travis E.</creator><creator>Leiting, Jennifer L.</creator><creator>Patel, Sameer H.</creator><creator>Dhar, Vikrom K.</creator><creator>Baumgartner, Joel M.</creator><creator>Lowy, Andrew M.</creator><creator>Clarke, Callisia N.</creator><creator>Mogal, Harveshp</creator><creator>Zaidi, Mohammad Y.</creator><creator>Staley, Charles A.</creator><creator>Kimbrough, Charles</creator><creator>Cloyd, Jordan M.</creator><creator>Lee, Byrne</creator><creator>Raoof, Mustafa</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2679-6302</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7070-7269</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6442-1857</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7753-097X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0226-5005</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5229-961X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5743-1424</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4710-2226</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5784-7937</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20201001</creationdate><title>Institutional variation in recovery after cytoreductive surgery and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy: An opportunity for enhanced recovery pathways</title><author>Eng, Oliver S. ; Blakely, Andrew M. ; Lafaro, Kelly J. ; Fournier, Keith F. ; Fackche, Nadege T. ; Johnston, Fabian M. ; Dineen, Sean ; Powers, Benjamin ; Hendrix, Ryan ; Lambert, Laura A. ; Ronnekleiv‐Kelly, Sean ; Walle, Kara Vande ; Grotz, Travis E. ; Leiting, Jennifer L. ; Patel, Sameer H. ; Dhar, Vikrom K. ; Baumgartner, Joel M. ; Lowy, Andrew M. ; Clarke, Callisia N. ; Mogal, Harveshp ; Zaidi, Mohammad Y. ; Staley, Charles A. ; Kimbrough, Charles ; Cloyd, Jordan M. ; Lee, Byrne ; Raoof, Mustafa</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3539-f1ada81e19ab559e47f8a645319e68509cad00192605b4484676c38d92de26cf3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Chemotherapy</topic><topic>Cohort Studies</topic><topic>Cytoreduction Surgical Procedures - methods</topic><topic>Cytoreduction Surgical Procedures - standards</topic><topic>Cytoreduction Surgical Procedures - statistics &amp; numerical data</topic><topic>cytoreductive surgery</topic><topic>Enhanced Recovery After Surgery</topic><topic>ERAS</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>HIPEC</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy - methods</topic><topic>Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy - statistics &amp; numerical data</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Neoplasms - drug therapy</topic><topic>Neoplasms - surgery</topic><topic>Neoplasms - therapy</topic><topic>Perioperative care</topic><topic>Recovery (Medical)</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Surgery</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><topic>variation</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Eng, Oliver S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Blakely, Andrew M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lafaro, Kelly J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fournier, Keith F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fackche, Nadege T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Johnston, Fabian M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dineen, Sean</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Powers, Benjamin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hendrix, Ryan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lambert, Laura A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ronnekleiv‐Kelly, Sean</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Walle, Kara Vande</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Grotz, Travis E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leiting, Jennifer L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Patel, Sameer H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dhar, Vikrom K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baumgartner, Joel M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lowy, Andrew M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Clarke, Callisia N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mogal, Harveshp</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zaidi, Mohammad Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Staley, Charles A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kimbrough, Charles</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cloyd, Jordan M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Byrne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Raoof, Mustafa</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; 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By standardizing perioperative practices, Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) pathways reduce variation in perioperative care. We sought to characterize the variation in cytoreductive surgery (CRS)/heated intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) perioperative practices among experienced US medical centers. Methods Data from the US HIPEC Collaborative represents a retrospective multi‐institutional cohort study of CRS and CRS/HIPEC procedures performed from 12 major academic institutions. Patient characteristics and perioperative practices were reported and compared. Institutional variation was analyzed using hierarchical mixed‐effects linear (continuous outcomes) or logistic (binary outcomes) regression models. Results A total of 2372 operations were included. CRS/HIPEC was performed most commonly for appendiceal histologies (64.2%). The rate of complications (overall 56.3%, range: 31.8‐70.9) and readmissions (overall 20.6%, range: 8.9‐33.3) varied by institution (P &lt; .001). Institution‐level variation in perioperative practice patterns existed among measured ERAS pathway process/outcomes (P &lt; .001). The percentages of variation with each process/outcome measure attributable solely to institutional practices ranged from 0.6% to 66.6%. Conclusions Significant variation exists in the perioperative care of patients undergoing CRS/HIPEC at major US academic institutions. 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subjects Chemotherapy
Cohort Studies
Cytoreduction Surgical Procedures - methods
Cytoreduction Surgical Procedures - standards
Cytoreduction Surgical Procedures - statistics & numerical data
cytoreductive surgery
Enhanced Recovery After Surgery
ERAS
Female
HIPEC
Humans
Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy - methods
Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy - statistics & numerical data
Male
Middle Aged
Neoplasms - drug therapy
Neoplasms - surgery
Neoplasms - therapy
Perioperative care
Recovery (Medical)
Retrospective Studies
Surgery
Treatment Outcome
variation
title Institutional variation in recovery after cytoreductive surgery and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy: An opportunity for enhanced recovery pathways
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