Assembling Nano–Microarchitecture for Electromagnetic Absorbers and Smart Devices

Smart devices, nowadays, are inspiring the infinite vitality and possibilities of intelligent life, such as self‐power electromagnetic (EM) nanogenerator and microsensor, smart window, thermally‐driven EM absorber, interstellar energy deliverer, and so on. Herein, the latest and most impressive work...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Advanced materials (Weinheim) 2020-09, Vol.32 (36), p.e2002112-n/a
Main Authors: Wang, Xi‐Xi, Cao, Wen‐Qiang, Cao, Mao‐Sheng, Yuan, Jie
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
3D architecture
Absorbers
Assembling
assembly strategy
Computer architecture
Cutting equipment
Electric power generation
electromagnetic function
electromagnetic response
Electronic devices
Interstellar
Materials science
Nanogenerators
smart devices
Smart materials
Windows (apertures)
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Summary:Smart devices, nowadays, are inspiring the infinite vitality and possibilities of intelligent life, such as self‐power electromagnetic (EM) nanogenerator and microsensor, smart window, thermally‐driven EM absorber, interstellar energy deliverer, and so on. Herein, the latest and most impressive works of 3D nano–micro architectures and their smart EM devices are highly focused on. The most key information, including assembly strategy and mechanism, EM response, and approach‐structure‐function relationship, is extracted and well‐organized with profundity and easy‐to‐understand approach. The merit and demerit are revealed by comparison. What’s more, the brightest and most cutting‐edge smart EM devices constructed by 3D nano–micro architectures are reported as highlights, and the device principles are deeply dissected. Finally, a profound and top comment on the fast‐growing field as well as challenges are proposed, and the future directions are predicted intelligently. 3D nano–micro architectures and smart devices are “breaking new ground” to open a new chapter of the world—an intelligent world. New science and new technologies, new products, new industries, and new patterns, etc., are ever‐spawning, pushing new‐era scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation. This is a great challenge, but even, a rare opportunity nowadays and in the future.
ISSN:0935-9648
1521-4095
DOI:10.1002/adma.202002112