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Radiographic Splenic Artery Involvement Is a Poor Prognostic Factor in Upfront Surgery for Patients with Resectable Pancreatic Body and Tail Cancer

Purpose The prognostic impact of radiographic splenic vessel involvement in pancreatic cancer remains unclear. We evaluate its oncological significance in resectable pancreatic body/tail cancer. Patients and Methods We retrospectively review 102 cases of resectable pancreatic cancer and 51 of border...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Annals of surgical oncology 2021-03, Vol.28 (3), p.1521-1532
Main Authors: Kawai, Manabu, Hirono, Seiko, Okada, Ken-ichi, Miyazawa, Motoki, Kitahata, Yuji, Kobayashi, Ryohei, Ueno, Masaki, Hayami, Shinya, Yamaue, Hiroki
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Language:English
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Summary:Purpose The prognostic impact of radiographic splenic vessel involvement in pancreatic cancer remains unclear. We evaluate its oncological significance in resectable pancreatic body/tail cancer. Patients and Methods We retrospectively review 102 cases of resectable pancreatic cancer and 51 of borderline resectable pancreatic cancer (BRPC) who underwent pancreatectomy for pancreatic body/tail cancer. Resectable pancreatic body/tail cancer was classified into one of three categories based on radiographic splenic vessel involvement. Results Among 102 cases of resectable pancreatic cancer, 37 (36.3%), 35 (34.3%), and 30 cases (29.4%) were classified as no splenic vessel involvement (R none ), splenic vein involvement (RV), and splenic artery involvement (RA), respectively. Disease-free survival (DFS) among patients with R none , RV, RA, and BRPC was 58.5, 18.4, 10.8, and 9.2 months, respectively. Patients with RV and RA had significantly poorer DFS than patients with R none ( P  = 0.010, P  
ISSN:1068-9265
1534-4681
DOI:10.1245/s10434-020-08922-8