Current Operational Model for Veterinary Care in Large Animal Shelters During Disasters

Standardization of operating guidelines for veterinary care in evacuation and emergency animal shelters is imperative for an organized response and to facilitate treatment and prevention of medical conditions stemming from the effects of a disaster and the associated outcomes of sheltering. Safeguar...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Prehospital and disaster medicine 2020-10, Vol.35 (5), p.579-587
Main Authors: Dieckmann, Hayley G., Costa, Lais R.R., Madigan, John E.
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Animal shelters
Animal welfare
Best practice
Disaster management
Disasters
Emergency preparedness
Health technology assessment
Information dissemination
Livestock
Logistics
Medical records
Medical treatment
Special Report
Students
Teams
Volunteers
Working groups
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Summary:Standardization of operating guidelines for veterinary care in evacuation and emergency animal shelters is imperative for an organized response and to facilitate treatment and prevention of medical conditions stemming from the effects of a disaster and the associated outcomes of sheltering. Safeguarding animal welfare through creating guidelines should expedite care, assure consistency, and provide appropriate safety measures for animals and veterinary medical providers. Veterinary integration into an incident command system (ICS) and response training allows for proper allocation of roles and responsibilities, as well as coordination of veterinary supplies and personnel. Central components of the operational model include guidelines for animal identification, triage, medical records, medical treatments, and discharge instructions. An outline for communication with disaster response agencies, as well as animal owners, is aimed to inform appropriate conduct. Improving the animal component of disaster response is integral in meeting societal needs and improving animal welfare in the face of a disaster.
ISSN:1049-023X
1945-1938
DOI:10.1017/S1049023X20000965