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Social engagement, self‐efficacy, and posttraumatic stress symptoms across 6 months of psychotherapy
Objective The current study was conducted in a naturalistic treatment setting to examine whether and how perceptions about social engagement, trauma coping self‐efficacy, and posttraumatic stress symptoms (PTS) influence one another across 6 months of psychotherapy for trauma survivors. Method The s...
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| Published in: | Journal of clinical psychology 2021-01, Vol.77 (1), p.60-77 |
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| Main Authors: | , , , , |
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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| cited_by | cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3344-26943076b42b58be2565008b2886be71b535e9d41846ed762d8ed7a65352bf7f3 |
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| cites | cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3344-26943076b42b58be2565008b2886be71b535e9d41846ed762d8ed7a65352bf7f3 |
| container_end_page | 77 |
| container_issue | 1 |
| container_start_page | 60 |
| container_title | Journal of clinical psychology |
| container_volume | 77 |
| creator | Shoji, Kotaro Smith, Andrew J. Sano, Riko Samuelson, Kristin W. Benight, Charles C. |
| description | Objective
The current study was conducted in a naturalistic treatment setting to examine whether and how perceptions about social engagement, trauma coping self‐efficacy, and posttraumatic stress symptoms (PTS) influence one another across 6 months of psychotherapy for trauma survivors.
Method
The sample included 183 clients who reported exposure to traumatic events and significant PTS (PCL‐5 ≥ 33). Participants (Mage = 37.8, 53.6% female) completed surveys at intake, 3 months, and 6 months into treatment. A cross‐lagged panel analysis was used to test the relationships among perceived social engagement, coping self‐efficacy, and PTS across three assessment points.
Results
PTS at 3‐months was a mediator in the relationship between intake perceived social engagement and 6‐month coping self‐efficacy and between intake perceived social engagement and 6‐month perceived social engagement.
Conclusions
PTS several months into treatment may serve as a mechanism between intake perceived social engagement and functional outcomes such as coping self‐efficacy. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1002/jclp.23034 |
| format | article |
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The current study was conducted in a naturalistic treatment setting to examine whether and how perceptions about social engagement, trauma coping self‐efficacy, and posttraumatic stress symptoms (PTS) influence one another across 6 months of psychotherapy for trauma survivors.
Method
The sample included 183 clients who reported exposure to traumatic events and significant PTS (PCL‐5 ≥ 33). Participants (Mage = 37.8, 53.6% female) completed surveys at intake, 3 months, and 6 months into treatment. A cross‐lagged panel analysis was used to test the relationships among perceived social engagement, coping self‐efficacy, and PTS across three assessment points.
Results
PTS at 3‐months was a mediator in the relationship between intake perceived social engagement and 6‐month coping self‐efficacy and between intake perceived social engagement and 6‐month perceived social engagement.
Conclusions
PTS several months into treatment may serve as a mechanism between intake perceived social engagement and functional outcomes such as coping self‐efficacy.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0021-9762</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-4679</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/jclp.23034</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hoboken: Wiley Periodicals Inc</publisher><subject>coping self‐efficacy ; functional outcomes ; posttraumatic stress ; Psychotherapy ; Self-efficacy ; social engagement ; social functioning ; treatment</subject><ispartof>Journal of clinical psychology, 2021-01, Vol.77 (1), p.60-77</ispartof><rights>2020 Wiley Periodicals LLC</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3344-26943076b42b58be2565008b2886be71b535e9d41846ed762d8ed7a65352bf7f3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3344-26943076b42b58be2565008b2886be71b535e9d41846ed762d8ed7a65352bf7f3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-6077-5524 ; 0000-0001-6677-1391</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Shoji, Kotaro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smith, Andrew J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sano, Riko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Samuelson, Kristin W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Benight, Charles C.</creatorcontrib><title>Social engagement, self‐efficacy, and posttraumatic stress symptoms across 6 months of psychotherapy</title><title>Journal of clinical psychology</title><description>Objective
The current study was conducted in a naturalistic treatment setting to examine whether and how perceptions about social engagement, trauma coping self‐efficacy, and posttraumatic stress symptoms (PTS) influence one another across 6 months of psychotherapy for trauma survivors.
Method
The sample included 183 clients who reported exposure to traumatic events and significant PTS (PCL‐5 ≥ 33). Participants (Mage = 37.8, 53.6% female) completed surveys at intake, 3 months, and 6 months into treatment. A cross‐lagged panel analysis was used to test the relationships among perceived social engagement, coping self‐efficacy, and PTS across three assessment points.
Results
PTS at 3‐months was a mediator in the relationship between intake perceived social engagement and 6‐month coping self‐efficacy and between intake perceived social engagement and 6‐month perceived social engagement.
Conclusions
PTS several months into treatment may serve as a mechanism between intake perceived social engagement and functional outcomes such as coping self‐efficacy.</description><subject>coping self‐efficacy</subject><subject>functional outcomes</subject><subject>posttraumatic stress</subject><subject>Psychotherapy</subject><subject>Self-efficacy</subject><subject>social engagement</subject><subject>social functioning</subject><subject>treatment</subject><issn>0021-9762</issn><issn>1097-4679</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kM1Kw0AQxxdRsFYvPsGCF5FG9yub5CjFTwoK6jlstrNtSpKNu1skNx_BZ_RJ3LaePHgYhpn5zTD_P0KnlFxSQtjVSjf9JeOEiz00oqTIEiGzYh-N4pAmRSbZITryfkUIEYSmI2RerK5Vg6FbqAW00IUJ9tCY788vMKbWSg8TrLo57q0Pwal1q0KtsQ8OvMd-aPtgW4-VdjbWEre2C0uPrcG9H_TShiU41Q_H6MCoxsPJbx6jt9ub1-l9Mnu6e5hezxLNuRAJk4XgJJOVYFWaV8BSmRKSVyzPZQUZrVKeQjEXNBcS5lHNPI9JydhmlckMH6Pz3d3e2fc1-FC2tdfQNKoDu_YlE5zmVDLJI3r2B13Ztevid5GSWc5jiEhd7KitQAem7F3dKjeUlJQby8uN5eXW8gjTHfxRNzD8Q5aP09nzbucHY7aEdw</recordid><startdate>202101</startdate><enddate>202101</enddate><creator>Shoji, Kotaro</creator><creator>Smith, Andrew J.</creator><creator>Sano, Riko</creator><creator>Samuelson, Kristin W.</creator><creator>Benight, Charles C.</creator><general>Wiley Periodicals Inc</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6077-5524</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6677-1391</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202101</creationdate><title>Social engagement, self‐efficacy, and posttraumatic stress symptoms across 6 months of psychotherapy</title><author>Shoji, Kotaro ; Smith, Andrew J. ; Sano, Riko ; Samuelson, Kristin W. ; Benight, Charles C.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3344-26943076b42b58be2565008b2886be71b535e9d41846ed762d8ed7a65352bf7f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>coping self‐efficacy</topic><topic>functional outcomes</topic><topic>posttraumatic stress</topic><topic>Psychotherapy</topic><topic>Self-efficacy</topic><topic>social engagement</topic><topic>social functioning</topic><topic>treatment</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Shoji, Kotaro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smith, Andrew J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sano, Riko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Samuelson, Kristin W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Benight, Charles C.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of clinical psychology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Shoji, Kotaro</au><au>Smith, Andrew J.</au><au>Sano, Riko</au><au>Samuelson, Kristin W.</au><au>Benight, Charles C.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Social engagement, self‐efficacy, and posttraumatic stress symptoms across 6 months of psychotherapy</atitle><jtitle>Journal of clinical psychology</jtitle><date>2021-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>77</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>60</spage><epage>77</epage><pages>60-77</pages><issn>0021-9762</issn><eissn>1097-4679</eissn><abstract>Objective
The current study was conducted in a naturalistic treatment setting to examine whether and how perceptions about social engagement, trauma coping self‐efficacy, and posttraumatic stress symptoms (PTS) influence one another across 6 months of psychotherapy for trauma survivors.
Method
The sample included 183 clients who reported exposure to traumatic events and significant PTS (PCL‐5 ≥ 33). Participants (Mage = 37.8, 53.6% female) completed surveys at intake, 3 months, and 6 months into treatment. A cross‐lagged panel analysis was used to test the relationships among perceived social engagement, coping self‐efficacy, and PTS across three assessment points.
Results
PTS at 3‐months was a mediator in the relationship between intake perceived social engagement and 6‐month coping self‐efficacy and between intake perceived social engagement and 6‐month perceived social engagement.
Conclusions
PTS several months into treatment may serve as a mechanism between intake perceived social engagement and functional outcomes such as coping self‐efficacy.</abstract><cop>Hoboken</cop><pub>Wiley Periodicals Inc</pub><doi>10.1002/jclp.23034</doi><tpages>18</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6077-5524</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6677-1391</orcidid></addata></record> |
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| identifier | ISSN: 0021-9762 |
| ispartof | Journal of clinical psychology, 2021-01, Vol.77 (1), p.60-77 |
| issn | 0021-9762 1097-4679 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_2431816263 |
| source | Wiley-Blackwell Read & Publish Collection |
| subjects | coping self‐efficacy functional outcomes posttraumatic stress Psychotherapy Self-efficacy social engagement social functioning treatment |
| title | Social engagement, self‐efficacy, and posttraumatic stress symptoms across 6 months of psychotherapy |
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