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Yellow mealworm, Tenebrio molitor (Col: Tenebrionidae), larvae powder as dietary protein sources for broiler chickens: Effects on growth performance, carcass traits, selected intestinal microbiota and blood parameters
This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of dietary Tenebrio molitor larvae meal (TM meal) inclusion on the performance, carcass traits, caecum microbiota and blood parameters of broiler chickens. A total of 180‐day‐old chickens were allocated to three dietary groups with five replicate pens...
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Published in: | Journal of animal physiology and animal nutrition 2021-01, Vol.105 (1), p.119-128 |
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container_title | Journal of animal physiology and animal nutrition |
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creator | Sedgh‐Gooya, Shadi Torki, Mehran Darbemamieh, Maryam Khamisabadi, Hassan Karimi Torshizi, Mohammad Amir Abdolmohamadi, Alireza |
description | This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of dietary Tenebrio molitor larvae meal (TM meal) inclusion on the performance, carcass traits, caecum microbiota and blood parameters of broiler chickens. A total of 180‐day‐old chickens were allocated to three dietary groups with five replicate pens (12 birds/pen). Experimental diets were included a corn‐soybean basal diet, and two diets with 2.5% and 5% TM. TM‐included diets have been administered for periods of starter (1–10 days) and grower (11–25 days). A regular finisher diet was given to all groups during the 26–42 days of age. Diets containing TM meal did not influence feed intake and mortality percentage. Feed conversion ratio was lower with the 2.5% TM meal diet compared with the control group at starter period (p |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/jpn.13434 |
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A total of 180‐day‐old chickens were allocated to three dietary groups with five replicate pens (12 birds/pen). Experimental diets were included a corn‐soybean basal diet, and two diets with 2.5% and 5% TM. TM‐included diets have been administered for periods of starter (1–10 days) and grower (11–25 days). A regular finisher diet was given to all groups during the 26–42 days of age. Diets containing TM meal did not influence feed intake and mortality percentage. Feed conversion ratio was lower with the 2.5% TM meal diet compared with the control group at starter period (p < .05). Besides, broiler chickens fed TM meal included diet had a higher body weight gain than the control group during 1–10 days of age (p < .05). The carcass characteristics and length and weight of different parts of small and large intestines were not influenced by diets. TM meal inclusion decreased the albumin‐to‐globulin ratio compared with the control group (p < .05). Additionally, lower total count of aerobic and Escherichia coli bacteria was observed in response to diet inclusion of 5% TM meal. Overall, the inclusion of TM meal in broilers' diet improved body weight gain and feed conversion ratio in the starting period, decreased albumin‐to‐globulin ratio and E. coli bacteria content.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0931-2439</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1439-0396</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/jpn.13434</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32812683</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Germany: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>Albumin ; Albumins ; Bacteria ; Blood ; blood parameters ; Body weight ; Body weight gain ; broiler chickens ; caecum microbiota ; Carcasses ; Chickens ; Coliforms ; Conversion ratio ; Diet ; E coli ; Feed conversion ; Globulins ; Intestinal microflora ; Intestine ; Larvae ; Microbiota ; Parameters ; Physical growth ; Poultry ; Protein sources ; Soybeans ; sustainable feed ingredient ; Tenebrio molitor ; Tenebrio molitor larvae meal</subject><ispartof>Journal of animal physiology and animal nutrition, 2021-01, Vol.105 (1), p.119-128</ispartof><rights>2020 Wiley‐VCH GmbH</rights><rights>2020 Wiley-VCH GmbH.</rights><rights>2021 Blackwell Verlag GmbH</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4194-2303db75c1d15967e771298e81d70cf89271026f57193f4e63b00341026c8613</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4194-2303db75c1d15967e771298e81d70cf89271026f57193f4e63b00341026c8613</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-8610-3550 ; 0000-0001-5660-0273</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32812683$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Sedgh‐Gooya, Shadi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Torki, Mehran</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Darbemamieh, Maryam</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khamisabadi, Hassan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Karimi Torshizi, Mohammad Amir</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abdolmohamadi, Alireza</creatorcontrib><title>Yellow mealworm, Tenebrio molitor (Col: Tenebrionidae), larvae powder as dietary protein sources for broiler chickens: Effects on growth performance, carcass traits, selected intestinal microbiota and blood parameters</title><title>Journal of animal physiology and animal nutrition</title><addtitle>J Anim Physiol Anim Nutr (Berl)</addtitle><description>This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of dietary Tenebrio molitor larvae meal (TM meal) inclusion on the performance, carcass traits, caecum microbiota and blood parameters of broiler chickens. A total of 180‐day‐old chickens were allocated to three dietary groups with five replicate pens (12 birds/pen). Experimental diets were included a corn‐soybean basal diet, and two diets with 2.5% and 5% TM. TM‐included diets have been administered for periods of starter (1–10 days) and grower (11–25 days). A regular finisher diet was given to all groups during the 26–42 days of age. Diets containing TM meal did not influence feed intake and mortality percentage. Feed conversion ratio was lower with the 2.5% TM meal diet compared with the control group at starter period (p < .05). Besides, broiler chickens fed TM meal included diet had a higher body weight gain than the control group during 1–10 days of age (p < .05). The carcass characteristics and length and weight of different parts of small and large intestines were not influenced by diets. TM meal inclusion decreased the albumin‐to‐globulin ratio compared with the control group (p < .05). Additionally, lower total count of aerobic and Escherichia coli bacteria was observed in response to diet inclusion of 5% TM meal. Overall, the inclusion of TM meal in broilers' diet improved body weight gain and feed conversion ratio in the starting period, decreased albumin‐to‐globulin ratio and E. coli bacteria content.</description><subject>Albumin</subject><subject>Albumins</subject><subject>Bacteria</subject><subject>Blood</subject><subject>blood parameters</subject><subject>Body weight</subject><subject>Body weight gain</subject><subject>broiler chickens</subject><subject>caecum microbiota</subject><subject>Carcasses</subject><subject>Chickens</subject><subject>Coliforms</subject><subject>Conversion ratio</subject><subject>Diet</subject><subject>E coli</subject><subject>Feed conversion</subject><subject>Globulins</subject><subject>Intestinal microflora</subject><subject>Intestine</subject><subject>Larvae</subject><subject>Microbiota</subject><subject>Parameters</subject><subject>Physical growth</subject><subject>Poultry</subject><subject>Protein sources</subject><subject>Soybeans</subject><subject>sustainable feed ingredient</subject><subject>Tenebrio molitor</subject><subject>Tenebrio molitor larvae meal</subject><issn>0931-2439</issn><issn>1439-0396</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kc1u1DAUhS0EokNhwQugK7FppUlrx4mTdIdG5U8VsJgNq8ixb6gHxw62h6iPytvgYUoXSHhzpaNPRz7nEPKS0QuW3-VudheMV7x6RFas4l1BeScekxXtOCvKLJyQZzHuKGVNTcVTcsLLlpWi5Svy6yta6xeYUNrFh2kNW3Q4BONh8tYkH-Bs4-3Vg-yMlni-BivDT4kw-0VjABlBG0wy3MEcfELjIPp9UBhhzBZD8MZmTN0a9R1dvILrcUSVIngH34Jf0i3MGDI6SadwDUoGJWOEFKRJcQ0RbcZRg3EJYzJOWpiMCn4wPkmQTsNgvdcwyyAnTBjic_JklDbii_t7SrZvr7eb98XN53cfNm9uClWxripKTrkemloxzepONNg0rOxabJluqBrbrmwYLcVYN6zjY4WCD5Ty6qCpVjB-Ss6Otjn3j33-Wz-ZqHKp0qHfxz7XX9eciYpm9PU_6C53lKMcqEbUvO6YyNT5kcrpYgw49nMwU262Z7Q_zN3nufs_c2f21b3jfphQP5B_983A5RFYcv93_3fqP375dLT8DXrBtwU</recordid><startdate>202101</startdate><enddate>202101</enddate><creator>Sedgh‐Gooya, Shadi</creator><creator>Torki, Mehran</creator><creator>Darbemamieh, Maryam</creator><creator>Khamisabadi, Hassan</creator><creator>Karimi Torshizi, Mohammad Amir</creator><creator>Abdolmohamadi, Alireza</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8610-3550</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5660-0273</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202101</creationdate><title>Yellow mealworm, Tenebrio molitor (Col: Tenebrionidae), larvae powder as dietary protein sources for broiler chickens: Effects on growth performance, carcass traits, selected intestinal microbiota and blood parameters</title><author>Sedgh‐Gooya, Shadi ; Torki, Mehran ; Darbemamieh, Maryam ; Khamisabadi, Hassan ; Karimi Torshizi, Mohammad Amir ; Abdolmohamadi, Alireza</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4194-2303db75c1d15967e771298e81d70cf89271026f57193f4e63b00341026c8613</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Albumin</topic><topic>Albumins</topic><topic>Bacteria</topic><topic>Blood</topic><topic>blood parameters</topic><topic>Body weight</topic><topic>Body weight gain</topic><topic>broiler chickens</topic><topic>caecum microbiota</topic><topic>Carcasses</topic><topic>Chickens</topic><topic>Coliforms</topic><topic>Conversion ratio</topic><topic>Diet</topic><topic>E coli</topic><topic>Feed conversion</topic><topic>Globulins</topic><topic>Intestinal microflora</topic><topic>Intestine</topic><topic>Larvae</topic><topic>Microbiota</topic><topic>Parameters</topic><topic>Physical growth</topic><topic>Poultry</topic><topic>Protein sources</topic><topic>Soybeans</topic><topic>sustainable feed ingredient</topic><topic>Tenebrio molitor</topic><topic>Tenebrio molitor larvae meal</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sedgh‐Gooya, Shadi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Torki, Mehran</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Darbemamieh, Maryam</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khamisabadi, Hassan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Karimi Torshizi, Mohammad Amir</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abdolmohamadi, Alireza</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Animal Behavior Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of animal physiology and animal nutrition</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Sedgh‐Gooya, Shadi</au><au>Torki, Mehran</au><au>Darbemamieh, Maryam</au><au>Khamisabadi, Hassan</au><au>Karimi Torshizi, Mohammad Amir</au><au>Abdolmohamadi, Alireza</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Yellow mealworm, Tenebrio molitor (Col: Tenebrionidae), larvae powder as dietary protein sources for broiler chickens: Effects on growth performance, carcass traits, selected intestinal microbiota and blood parameters</atitle><jtitle>Journal of animal physiology and animal nutrition</jtitle><addtitle>J Anim Physiol Anim Nutr (Berl)</addtitle><date>2021-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>105</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>119</spage><epage>128</epage><pages>119-128</pages><issn>0931-2439</issn><eissn>1439-0396</eissn><abstract>This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of dietary Tenebrio molitor larvae meal (TM meal) inclusion on the performance, carcass traits, caecum microbiota and blood parameters of broiler chickens. A total of 180‐day‐old chickens were allocated to three dietary groups with five replicate pens (12 birds/pen). Experimental diets were included a corn‐soybean basal diet, and two diets with 2.5% and 5% TM. TM‐included diets have been administered for periods of starter (1–10 days) and grower (11–25 days). A regular finisher diet was given to all groups during the 26–42 days of age. Diets containing TM meal did not influence feed intake and mortality percentage. Feed conversion ratio was lower with the 2.5% TM meal diet compared with the control group at starter period (p < .05). Besides, broiler chickens fed TM meal included diet had a higher body weight gain than the control group during 1–10 days of age (p < .05). The carcass characteristics and length and weight of different parts of small and large intestines were not influenced by diets. TM meal inclusion decreased the albumin‐to‐globulin ratio compared with the control group (p < .05). 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subjects | Albumin Albumins Bacteria Blood blood parameters Body weight Body weight gain broiler chickens caecum microbiota Carcasses Chickens Coliforms Conversion ratio Diet E coli Feed conversion Globulins Intestinal microflora Intestine Larvae Microbiota Parameters Physical growth Poultry Protein sources Soybeans sustainable feed ingredient Tenebrio molitor Tenebrio molitor larvae meal |
title | Yellow mealworm, Tenebrio molitor (Col: Tenebrionidae), larvae powder as dietary protein sources for broiler chickens: Effects on growth performance, carcass traits, selected intestinal microbiota and blood parameters |
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