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Altered brain network function during attention-modulated visual processing in multiple sclerosis

Background: Multiple sclerosis may damage cognitive performance in several domains, including attention. Although attention network deficits were described during rest, studies that investigate their function during task performance are scarce. Objective: To investigate connectivity within and betwe...

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Published in:Multiple sclerosis 2021-08, Vol.27 (9), p.1341-1349
Main Authors: Veréb, Dániel, Tóth, Eszter, Bozsik, Bence, Király, András, Szabó, Nikoletta, Kincses, Bálint, Kocsis, Krisztián, Faragó, Péter, László, Vécsei, Bencsik, Krisztina, Klivényi, Péter, Kincses, Zsigmond Tamás
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c384t-488ab47469673270037396b227bdc1bd42292d5e22fe8e1d7a6c1c6ab71adf053
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container_end_page 1349
container_issue 9
container_start_page 1341
container_title Multiple sclerosis
container_volume 27
creator Veréb, Dániel
Tóth, Eszter
Bozsik, Bence
Király, András
Szabó, Nikoletta
Kincses, Bálint
Kocsis, Krisztián
Faragó, Péter
László, Vécsei
Bencsik, Krisztina
Klivényi, Péter
Kincses, Zsigmond Tamás
description Background: Multiple sclerosis may damage cognitive performance in several domains, including attention. Although attention network deficits were described during rest, studies that investigate their function during task performance are scarce. Objective: To investigate connectivity within and between task-related networks in multiple sclerosis during a visual attention task as a function of cognitive performance. Methods: A total of 23 relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) patients and 29 healthy controls underwent task-functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) scans using a visual attention paradigm on a 3T scanner. Scans were analysed using tensor-independent component analysis (TICA). Functional connectivity was calculated within and between components. We assessed cognitive function with the Brief International Cognitive Assessment for MS (BICAMS) battery. Results: TICA extracted components related to visual processing, attention, executive function and the default-mode network. Subject scores of visual/attention-related and executive components were greater in healthy controls (p 
doi_str_mv 10.1177/1352458520958360
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Although attention network deficits were described during rest, studies that investigate their function during task performance are scarce. Objective: To investigate connectivity within and between task-related networks in multiple sclerosis during a visual attention task as a function of cognitive performance. Methods: A total of 23 relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) patients and 29 healthy controls underwent task-functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) scans using a visual attention paradigm on a 3T scanner. Scans were analysed using tensor-independent component analysis (TICA). Functional connectivity was calculated within and between components. We assessed cognitive function with the Brief International Cognitive Assessment for MS (BICAMS) battery. Results: TICA extracted components related to visual processing, attention, executive function and the default-mode network. Subject scores of visual/attention-related and executive components were greater in healthy controls (p < 0.032, p < 0.023). Connectivity between visual/attention-related and default-mode components was higher in patients (p < 0.043), correlating with Brief Visuospatial Memory Test–Revised (BVMT-R) scores (R = −0.48, p < 0.036). Patients showed reduced connectivity between the right intraparietal sulcus (rIPS) and frontal eye field (rFEF), and bilateral frontal eye fields (p < 0.012, p < 0.003). Reduced rIPS-rFEF connectivity came with lower Symbol Digit Modalities Test (SDMT)/BVMT-R scores in patients (R = 0.53, p < 0.02, R = 0.46, p < 0.049). Conclusion: Attention-related networks show altered connectivity during task performance in RRMS patients, scaling with cognitive disability.]]></description><identifier>ISSN: 1352-4585</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1477-0970</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/1352458520958360</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London, England: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>Attention task ; Brain mapping ; Cognitive ability ; Executive function ; Functional magnetic resonance imaging ; Information processing ; Intraparietal sulcus ; Multiple sclerosis ; Neural networks ; Neuroimaging ; Receptive field ; Spatial memory ; Visual perception</subject><ispartof>Multiple sclerosis, 2021-08, Vol.27 (9), p.1341-1349</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), 2020</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c384t-488ab47469673270037396b227bdc1bd42292d5e22fe8e1d7a6c1c6ab71adf053</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c384t-488ab47469673270037396b227bdc1bd42292d5e22fe8e1d7a6c1c6ab71adf053</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-1442-4475 ; 0000-0003-2077-5252</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Veréb, Dániel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tóth, Eszter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bozsik, Bence</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Király, András</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Szabó, Nikoletta</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kincses, Bálint</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kocsis, Krisztián</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Faragó, Péter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>László, Vécsei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bencsik, Krisztina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Klivényi, Péter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kincses, Zsigmond Tamás</creatorcontrib><title>Altered brain network function during attention-modulated visual processing in multiple sclerosis</title><title>Multiple sclerosis</title><addtitle>Mult Scler</addtitle><description><![CDATA[Background: Multiple sclerosis may damage cognitive performance in several domains, including attention. Although attention network deficits were described during rest, studies that investigate their function during task performance are scarce. Objective: To investigate connectivity within and between task-related networks in multiple sclerosis during a visual attention task as a function of cognitive performance. Methods: A total of 23 relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) patients and 29 healthy controls underwent task-functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) scans using a visual attention paradigm on a 3T scanner. Scans were analysed using tensor-independent component analysis (TICA). Functional connectivity was calculated within and between components. We assessed cognitive function with the Brief International Cognitive Assessment for MS (BICAMS) battery. Results: TICA extracted components related to visual processing, attention, executive function and the default-mode network. Subject scores of visual/attention-related and executive components were greater in healthy controls (p < 0.032, p < 0.023). Connectivity between visual/attention-related and default-mode components was higher in patients (p < 0.043), correlating with Brief Visuospatial Memory Test–Revised (BVMT-R) scores (R = −0.48, p < 0.036). Patients showed reduced connectivity between the right intraparietal sulcus (rIPS) and frontal eye field (rFEF), and bilateral frontal eye fields (p < 0.012, p < 0.003). Reduced rIPS-rFEF connectivity came with lower Symbol Digit Modalities Test (SDMT)/BVMT-R scores in patients (R = 0.53, p < 0.02, R = 0.46, p < 0.049). Conclusion: Attention-related networks show altered connectivity during task performance in RRMS patients, scaling with cognitive disability.]]></description><subject>Attention task</subject><subject>Brain mapping</subject><subject>Cognitive ability</subject><subject>Executive function</subject><subject>Functional magnetic resonance imaging</subject><subject>Information processing</subject><subject>Intraparietal sulcus</subject><subject>Multiple sclerosis</subject><subject>Neural networks</subject><subject>Neuroimaging</subject><subject>Receptive field</subject><subject>Spatial memory</subject><subject>Visual perception</subject><issn>1352-4585</issn><issn>1477-0970</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kMtLxDAQxoMouK7ePRa8eKnmnfS4LL5A8KLnkibpkjVt1zwU_3tTVhAWPM0w8_s-vhkALhG8QUiIW0QYpkwyDBsmCYdHYIGoEDVsBDwufVnX8_4UnMW4hRAKQdgCqJVPNlhTdUG5sRpt-prCe9XnUSc3jZXJwY2bSqVkx3lQD5PJXqWi-HQxK1_twqRtjDNVDIbsk9t5W0XtbZiii-fgpFc-2ovfugRv93ev68f6-eXhab16rjWRNNVUStVRQXnDBcECQiJIwzuMRWc06gzFuMGGWYx7Ky0yQnGNNFedQMr0kJEluN77lkAf2cbUDi5q670a7ZRjiymVnLCGyIJeHaDbKYexpGsx4xDiRiJSKLindLkjBtu3u-AGFb5bBNv55-3hz4uk3kui2tg_03_5H0FTgaA</recordid><startdate>202108</startdate><enddate>202108</enddate><creator>Veréb, Dániel</creator><creator>Tóth, Eszter</creator><creator>Bozsik, Bence</creator><creator>Király, András</creator><creator>Szabó, Nikoletta</creator><creator>Kincses, Bálint</creator><creator>Kocsis, Krisztián</creator><creator>Faragó, Péter</creator><creator>László, Vécsei</creator><creator>Bencsik, Krisztina</creator><creator>Klivényi, Péter</creator><creator>Kincses, Zsigmond Tamás</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>Sage Publications Ltd</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1442-4475</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2077-5252</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202108</creationdate><title>Altered brain network function during attention-modulated visual processing in multiple sclerosis</title><author>Veréb, Dániel ; Tóth, Eszter ; Bozsik, Bence ; Király, András ; Szabó, Nikoletta ; Kincses, Bálint ; Kocsis, Krisztián ; Faragó, Péter ; László, Vécsei ; Bencsik, Krisztina ; Klivényi, Péter ; Kincses, Zsigmond Tamás</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c384t-488ab47469673270037396b227bdc1bd42292d5e22fe8e1d7a6c1c6ab71adf053</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Attention task</topic><topic>Brain mapping</topic><topic>Cognitive ability</topic><topic>Executive function</topic><topic>Functional magnetic resonance imaging</topic><topic>Information processing</topic><topic>Intraparietal sulcus</topic><topic>Multiple sclerosis</topic><topic>Neural networks</topic><topic>Neuroimaging</topic><topic>Receptive field</topic><topic>Spatial memory</topic><topic>Visual perception</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Veréb, Dániel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tóth, Eszter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bozsik, Bence</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Király, András</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Szabó, Nikoletta</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kincses, Bálint</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kocsis, Krisztián</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Faragó, Péter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>László, Vécsei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bencsik, Krisztina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Klivényi, Péter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kincses, Zsigmond Tamás</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Multiple sclerosis</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Veréb, Dániel</au><au>Tóth, Eszter</au><au>Bozsik, Bence</au><au>Király, András</au><au>Szabó, Nikoletta</au><au>Kincses, Bálint</au><au>Kocsis, Krisztián</au><au>Faragó, Péter</au><au>László, Vécsei</au><au>Bencsik, Krisztina</au><au>Klivényi, Péter</au><au>Kincses, Zsigmond Tamás</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Altered brain network function during attention-modulated visual processing in multiple sclerosis</atitle><jtitle>Multiple sclerosis</jtitle><addtitle>Mult Scler</addtitle><date>2021-08</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>27</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>1341</spage><epage>1349</epage><pages>1341-1349</pages><issn>1352-4585</issn><eissn>1477-0970</eissn><abstract><![CDATA[Background: Multiple sclerosis may damage cognitive performance in several domains, including attention. Although attention network deficits were described during rest, studies that investigate their function during task performance are scarce. Objective: To investigate connectivity within and between task-related networks in multiple sclerosis during a visual attention task as a function of cognitive performance. Methods: A total of 23 relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) patients and 29 healthy controls underwent task-functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) scans using a visual attention paradigm on a 3T scanner. Scans were analysed using tensor-independent component analysis (TICA). Functional connectivity was calculated within and between components. We assessed cognitive function with the Brief International Cognitive Assessment for MS (BICAMS) battery. Results: TICA extracted components related to visual processing, attention, executive function and the default-mode network. Subject scores of visual/attention-related and executive components were greater in healthy controls (p < 0.032, p < 0.023). Connectivity between visual/attention-related and default-mode components was higher in patients (p < 0.043), correlating with Brief Visuospatial Memory Test–Revised (BVMT-R) scores (R = −0.48, p < 0.036). Patients showed reduced connectivity between the right intraparietal sulcus (rIPS) and frontal eye field (rFEF), and bilateral frontal eye fields (p < 0.012, p < 0.003). Reduced rIPS-rFEF connectivity came with lower Symbol Digit Modalities Test (SDMT)/BVMT-R scores in patients (R = 0.53, p < 0.02, R = 0.46, p < 0.049). Conclusion: Attention-related networks show altered connectivity during task performance in RRMS patients, scaling with cognitive disability.]]></abstract><cop>London, England</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><doi>10.1177/1352458520958360</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1442-4475</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2077-5252</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source SAGE:Jisc Collections:SAGE Journals Read and Publish 2023-2024:2025 extension (reading list)
subjects Attention task
Brain mapping
Cognitive ability
Executive function
Functional magnetic resonance imaging
Information processing
Intraparietal sulcus
Multiple sclerosis
Neural networks
Neuroimaging
Receptive field
Spatial memory
Visual perception
title Altered brain network function during attention-modulated visual processing in multiple sclerosis
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