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Dynamics of the behaviour of a vertical wetland (French system) operating in warm-climate conditions, evaluated by means of variables continuously measured in situ
The sewage treatment system in this study was operated with only the first stage of a French system of vertical wetlands, composed of two units in parallel and running with an extended feeding cycle (7 days). This research sought to evaluate and relate continuous variables measured in situ (dissolve...
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Published in: | Water science and technology 2020-09, Vol.82 (5), p.954-966 |
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creator | A de Andrade Moraes, Mirene Zumalacarregui, Jorge A García Trein, Camila Maria von Sperling, Marcos |
description | The sewage treatment system in this study was operated with only the first stage of a French system of vertical wetlands, composed of two units in parallel and running with an extended feeding cycle (7 days). This research sought to evaluate and relate continuous variables measured in situ (dissolved oxygen (DO), pH and redox potential) throughout the feeding cycle, with measurements at distinct heights along the filter vertical profile. Additionally, the influence of the surface organic sludge deposit was investigated. A close link between the hydraulic behaviour and the effluent quality was verified, with both being related to the batch volume and the instantaneous hydraulic loading rate. The drop in DO as the feed days progressed could be related to the loss of hydraulic conductivity. A thicker sludge layer decreased the aeration capacity of the filter. The effluent was observed to be aerated when percolating through the medium. DO and pH data suggested that nitrification varied along the filter depth, the batch duration and the feed cycle. The monitored parameters may be indicative of the behaviour of other parameters. |
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subjects | Aeration Chemical oxygen demand Climate Climatic conditions Continuity (mathematics) Dissolved oxygen Effluents Evaluation Feed cycles Feeds Hydraulic loading Load distribution Loading rate Nitrification Oxidoreductions Oxygen Parameters Percolation pH effects Redox potential Sewage Sewage treatment Sludge Vertical profiles Wastewater treatment Wetlands |
title | Dynamics of the behaviour of a vertical wetland (French system) operating in warm-climate conditions, evaluated by means of variables continuously measured in situ |
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