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Laparoscopic adenomyomectomy combined with levonorgestrel‐releasing intrauterine system in the treatment of adenomyosis: Feasibility and effectiveness
Aim To evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of laparoscopic adenomyomectomy combined with intraoperative replacement of levonorgestrel‐releasing intrauterine system (LNG‐IUS) in the treatment of symptomatic adenomyosis. Methods This is a case‐series study in a university medical center. A total...
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Published in: | The journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research 2021-02, Vol.47 (2), p.613-620 |
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container_title | The journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research |
container_volume | 47 |
creator | Sun, Feng Zhang, Ye You, Min Yang, YePing Yu, YingYing Xu, Hong |
description | Aim
To evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of laparoscopic adenomyomectomy combined with intraoperative replacement of levonorgestrel‐releasing intrauterine system (LNG‐IUS) in the treatment of symptomatic adenomyosis.
Methods
This is a case‐series study in a university medical center. A total of 52 patients with symptomatic adenomyosis were treated by laparoscopic adenomyomectomy combined with intraoperative replacement of LNG‐IUS from January 2015 to July 2018. Visual analog scale, menstrual flow and uterine volume were compared before and after the surgery (3, 12 and 24 months). Meanwhile, LNG‐IUS‐induced adverse reactions (e.g. irregular vaginal bleeding, amenorrhea, expulsion, and perforation) were also recorded.
Results
All operations were successfully completed via laparoscopy without conversion to laparotomy. No severe complications were noted during the surgical procedure or follow‐up period. The mean postoperative visual analog scale and menstrual flow scores and the volume of the uterus were significantly decreased (all P |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/jog.14571 |
format | article |
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To evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of laparoscopic adenomyomectomy combined with intraoperative replacement of levonorgestrel‐releasing intrauterine system (LNG‐IUS) in the treatment of symptomatic adenomyosis.
Methods
This is a case‐series study in a university medical center. A total of 52 patients with symptomatic adenomyosis were treated by laparoscopic adenomyomectomy combined with intraoperative replacement of LNG‐IUS from January 2015 to July 2018. Visual analog scale, menstrual flow and uterine volume were compared before and after the surgery (3, 12 and 24 months). Meanwhile, LNG‐IUS‐induced adverse reactions (e.g. irregular vaginal bleeding, amenorrhea, expulsion, and perforation) were also recorded.
Results
All operations were successfully completed via laparoscopy without conversion to laparotomy. No severe complications were noted during the surgical procedure or follow‐up period. The mean postoperative visual analog scale and menstrual flow scores and the volume of the uterus were significantly decreased (all P < 0.001) at 3, 12, and 24 months postoperatively, compared with preoperative scores. The clinical effective rates among the patients with dysmenorrhea were 98%, 96% and 96% at 3, 12 and 24 months after the operation, respectively. And the clinical effectiveness rate of menorrhagia was 97.6%, 95.2% and 95.2% at 3, 12 and 24 months after treatment, respectively. Among all related adverse reactions, amenorrhea was the most common (n = 12, 23.1%). There was one case of LNG‐IUS perforation (1.9%) and two cases of expulsion (3.8%).
Conclusion
Laparoscopic adenomyomectomy combined with intraoperative replacement of LNG‐IUS is a novel and effective conservative surgical procedure for symptomatic adenomyosis treatment.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1341-8076</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1447-0756</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/jog.14571</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33174318</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Kyoto, Japan: John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd</publisher><subject>adenomyosis ; Amenorrhea ; conservative surgery ; laparoscopic adenomyomectomy ; Laparoscopy ; levonorgestrel‐releasing intrauterine system ; Menstruation ; Patients ; Side effects ; Surgery ; Uterus ; Vagina</subject><ispartof>The journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research, 2021-02, Vol.47 (2), p.613-620</ispartof><rights>2020 Japan Society of Obstetrics and Gynecology</rights><rights>2020 Japan Society of Obstetrics and Gynecology.</rights><rights>2021 Japan Society of Obstetrics and Gynecology</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33174318$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Sun, Feng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Ye</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>You, Min</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, YePing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu, YingYing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Hong</creatorcontrib><title>Laparoscopic adenomyomectomy combined with levonorgestrel‐releasing intrauterine system in the treatment of adenomyosis: Feasibility and effectiveness</title><title>The journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research</title><addtitle>J Obstet Gynaecol Res</addtitle><description>Aim
To evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of laparoscopic adenomyomectomy combined with intraoperative replacement of levonorgestrel‐releasing intrauterine system (LNG‐IUS) in the treatment of symptomatic adenomyosis.
Methods
This is a case‐series study in a university medical center. A total of 52 patients with symptomatic adenomyosis were treated by laparoscopic adenomyomectomy combined with intraoperative replacement of LNG‐IUS from January 2015 to July 2018. Visual analog scale, menstrual flow and uterine volume were compared before and after the surgery (3, 12 and 24 months). Meanwhile, LNG‐IUS‐induced adverse reactions (e.g. irregular vaginal bleeding, amenorrhea, expulsion, and perforation) were also recorded.
Results
All operations were successfully completed via laparoscopy without conversion to laparotomy. No severe complications were noted during the surgical procedure or follow‐up period. The mean postoperative visual analog scale and menstrual flow scores and the volume of the uterus were significantly decreased (all P < 0.001) at 3, 12, and 24 months postoperatively, compared with preoperative scores. The clinical effective rates among the patients with dysmenorrhea were 98%, 96% and 96% at 3, 12 and 24 months after the operation, respectively. And the clinical effectiveness rate of menorrhagia was 97.6%, 95.2% and 95.2% at 3, 12 and 24 months after treatment, respectively. Among all related adverse reactions, amenorrhea was the most common (n = 12, 23.1%). There was one case of LNG‐IUS perforation (1.9%) and two cases of expulsion (3.8%).
Conclusion
Laparoscopic adenomyomectomy combined with intraoperative replacement of LNG‐IUS is a novel and effective conservative surgical procedure for symptomatic adenomyosis treatment.</description><subject>adenomyosis</subject><subject>Amenorrhea</subject><subject>conservative surgery</subject><subject>laparoscopic adenomyomectomy</subject><subject>Laparoscopy</subject><subject>levonorgestrel‐releasing intrauterine system</subject><subject>Menstruation</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Side effects</subject><subject>Surgery</subject><subject>Uterus</subject><subject>Vagina</subject><issn>1341-8076</issn><issn>1447-0756</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpdkc1O3DAQx6OqFVDKoS9QWeqll4Ad27G3twoVWrQSl_YcTZzx4lVib20HlBuP0GOfjyfBfJQDc_D85fnNhz1V9ZHRY1bsZBs2x0xIxd5UB0wIVVMl27dFc8FqTVW7X71PaUspUyum96p9zpkSnOmD6t8adhBDMmHnDIEBfZiWMKHJxRMTpt55HMiNy1dkxOvgQ9xgyhHHu9u_5URIzm-I8znCnDEWmqQlZZzKHclXSAoLeUKfSbAvDZJLX8nZQ3LvRpcXAn4gaG3p667RY0ofqncWxoRHz_6w-n32_dfpj3p9ef7z9Nu63nLKWW16SS23ZqDQ9iAGGLQGXBVlANGi5sqaRnJhAWQvempRDU3DhBF9C9Dww-rLU91dDH_m8rRucsngOILHMKeuEXLVNlxzWdDPr9BtmKMv0xVKU6mkbnmhPj1Tcz_h0O2imyAu3f8_L8DJE3DjRlxe4ox2D8ssNTfd4zK7i8vzR8HvAR94mHM</recordid><startdate>202102</startdate><enddate>202102</enddate><creator>Sun, Feng</creator><creator>Zhang, Ye</creator><creator>You, Min</creator><creator>Yang, YePing</creator><creator>Yu, YingYing</creator><creator>Xu, Hong</creator><general>John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TO</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>202102</creationdate><title>Laparoscopic adenomyomectomy combined with levonorgestrel‐releasing intrauterine system in the treatment of adenomyosis: Feasibility and effectiveness</title><author>Sun, Feng ; Zhang, Ye ; You, Min ; Yang, YePing ; Yu, YingYing ; Xu, Hong</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-j3031-cb50f3fcd0a6ba4dad88ae9a4dcaeefe837fc2534faa5b4b0fe7d2214c4b6aa23</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>adenomyosis</topic><topic>Amenorrhea</topic><topic>conservative surgery</topic><topic>laparoscopic adenomyomectomy</topic><topic>Laparoscopy</topic><topic>levonorgestrel‐releasing intrauterine system</topic><topic>Menstruation</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Side effects</topic><topic>Surgery</topic><topic>Uterus</topic><topic>Vagina</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sun, Feng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Ye</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>You, Min</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, YePing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu, YingYing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Hong</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Oncogenes and Growth Factors Abstracts</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Sun, Feng</au><au>Zhang, Ye</au><au>You, Min</au><au>Yang, YePing</au><au>Yu, YingYing</au><au>Xu, Hong</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Laparoscopic adenomyomectomy combined with levonorgestrel‐releasing intrauterine system in the treatment of adenomyosis: Feasibility and effectiveness</atitle><jtitle>The journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research</jtitle><addtitle>J Obstet Gynaecol Res</addtitle><date>2021-02</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>47</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>613</spage><epage>620</epage><pages>613-620</pages><issn>1341-8076</issn><eissn>1447-0756</eissn><abstract>Aim
To evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of laparoscopic adenomyomectomy combined with intraoperative replacement of levonorgestrel‐releasing intrauterine system (LNG‐IUS) in the treatment of symptomatic adenomyosis.
Methods
This is a case‐series study in a university medical center. A total of 52 patients with symptomatic adenomyosis were treated by laparoscopic adenomyomectomy combined with intraoperative replacement of LNG‐IUS from January 2015 to July 2018. Visual analog scale, menstrual flow and uterine volume were compared before and after the surgery (3, 12 and 24 months). Meanwhile, LNG‐IUS‐induced adverse reactions (e.g. irregular vaginal bleeding, amenorrhea, expulsion, and perforation) were also recorded.
Results
All operations were successfully completed via laparoscopy without conversion to laparotomy. No severe complications were noted during the surgical procedure or follow‐up period. The mean postoperative visual analog scale and menstrual flow scores and the volume of the uterus were significantly decreased (all P < 0.001) at 3, 12, and 24 months postoperatively, compared with preoperative scores. The clinical effective rates among the patients with dysmenorrhea were 98%, 96% and 96% at 3, 12 and 24 months after the operation, respectively. And the clinical effectiveness rate of menorrhagia was 97.6%, 95.2% and 95.2% at 3, 12 and 24 months after treatment, respectively. Among all related adverse reactions, amenorrhea was the most common (n = 12, 23.1%). There was one case of LNG‐IUS perforation (1.9%) and two cases of expulsion (3.8%).
Conclusion
Laparoscopic adenomyomectomy combined with intraoperative replacement of LNG‐IUS is a novel and effective conservative surgical procedure for symptomatic adenomyosis treatment.</abstract><cop>Kyoto, Japan</cop><pub>John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd</pub><pmid>33174318</pmid><doi>10.1111/jog.14571</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | adenomyosis Amenorrhea conservative surgery laparoscopic adenomyomectomy Laparoscopy levonorgestrel‐releasing intrauterine system Menstruation Patients Side effects Surgery Uterus Vagina |
title | Laparoscopic adenomyomectomy combined with levonorgestrel‐releasing intrauterine system in the treatment of adenomyosis: Feasibility and effectiveness |
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