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Solvent effect on phenolics and antioxidant activity of Huangshan Gongju (Dendranthema morifolium (Ramat) Tzvel. cv. Gongju) extract

Huangshan Gongju was extracted with organic solvents (ethanol, methanol and acetone) of different concentrations (0–90%), and the extracts’ phenolic content and antioxidant activity, as well as the correlations between them were examined. With the increasing concentration of organic solvent, the tot...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Food and chemical toxicology 2021-01, Vol.147, p.111875-111875, Article 111875
Main Authors: Ma, Yi-Long, Sun, Ping, Feng, Jun, Yuan, Jia, Wang, Yue, Shang, Ya-Fang, Niu, Xiang-Li, Yang, Shao-Hua, Wei, Zhao-Jun
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Huangshan Gongju was extracted with organic solvents (ethanol, methanol and acetone) of different concentrations (0–90%), and the extracts’ phenolic content and antioxidant activity, as well as the correlations between them were examined. With the increasing concentration of organic solvent, the total phenolic compound (TPC) increased continuously and met its maximum at 70% acetone, whereas the total flavonoid compound (TFC) and most individual phenolics met their maximums at 70% ethanol. Similar changes occurred to the antioxidant activity, including DPPH and ABTS scavenging activities, and their maximums were respectively found at 50% acetone and 70% ethanol. The antioxidant activity correlated strongly with TPC/TFC (r > 0.954, p  0.886, p  0.975, p 
ISSN:0278-6915
1873-6351
DOI:10.1016/j.fct.2020.111875