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Solubility properties in polymers and biological media. X: The solubility of gaseous solutes in polymers, in terms of solute-polymer interactions
A general equation has been used to describe solubility properties, SP, of a wide range of gaseous solutes in polymers. Solubilities may then be discussed in terms of the various solute--solvent interactions that are reflected by the coefficients of the various terms. These are cavity effects and di...
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Published in: | Polymer (Guilford) 1987-07, Vol.28 (8), p.1363-1369 |
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container_title | Polymer (Guilford) |
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creator | ABRAHAM, M. H GRELLIER, P. L MCGILL, R. A DOHERTY, R. M KAMLET, M. J HALL, T. N TAFT, R. W CARR, P. W KOROS, W. J |
description | A general equation has been used to describe solubility properties, SP, of a wide range of gaseous solutes in polymers. Solubilities may then be discussed in terms of the various solute--solvent interactions that are reflected by the coefficients of the various terms. These are cavity effects and dispersion forces (l), dipole--dipole and dipole--induced-dipole interactions (s), and hydrogen-bonding between solute acid and polymer base (a) or between solute base and polymer acid (b). For non-dipolar solutes in all non-aqueous solvent phases, and for weakly dipolar phases, the general equation reduces to a more specific equation that induces only the term due to cavity effects and dispersion forces. 29 ref.--AA |
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subjects | Applied sciences Exact sciences and technology Organic polymers Physicochemistry of polymers Properties and characterization Surface properties |
title | Solubility properties in polymers and biological media. X: The solubility of gaseous solutes in polymers, in terms of solute-polymer interactions |
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