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CT5, a subtle in vitro DNA assembling method based on the combination of FnCas12a and T5 exonuclease

Objective To develop a new DNA assembly method based on FnCas12a and T5 exonuclease. Results We developed a method named as Fn C as12a and T5 exonuclease (CT5) cloning system. FnCas12a performs site-directed cleavage to the target DNA fragments, and T5 exonuclease generates 20–30 nt single-stranded...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Biotechnology letters 2021-04, Vol.43 (4), p.899-907
Main Authors: Dong, Mengjie, Wang, Fei, Lv, Bin, Mei, Meng, Ma, Lixin, Hu, Yunhong, Zhai, Chao
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Objective To develop a new DNA assembly method based on FnCas12a and T5 exonuclease. Results We developed a method named as Fn C as12a and T5 exonuclease (CT5) cloning system. FnCas12a performs site-directed cleavage to the target DNA fragments, and T5 exonuclease generates 20–30 nt single-stranded region at each end of the DNA fragments for homologous recombination-mediated DNA assembly. CT5 was applied to multi-fragment assembly and DNA cloning of large vectors (> 10 kb). The efficiencies were approximately 91.4% and 97%, respectively. In addition, CT5 cloning is also utilized for the "walking" of DNA elements, which enables subtle modification of the relative distances of DNA elements in plasmids. Conclusions The CT5 method was a precise and exquisite DNA operating system and provided an ideal platform for the study of gene functions, genetic engineering and synthetic biology.
ISSN:0141-5492
1573-6776
DOI:10.1007/s10529-020-03064-z