A systematic review and meta‐analysis of mindfulness‐based interventions for patients with coronary heart disease

Aims To assess the effects of mindfulness‐based interventions for patients with coronary heart disease. Design A systematic review with meta‐analysis. Data sources Eight mainstream databases, including Ovid MEDLINE, Embase, Ovid Emcare, PsycInfo, CINAHL complete, Web of Science, CENTRAL and PubMed,...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of advanced nursing 2021-05, Vol.77 (5), p.2197-2213
Main Authors: Zou, Huijing, Cao, Xi, Chair, Sek Ying
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Anxiety
Blood pressure
Cardiovascular disease
Cardiovascular diseases
Clinical trials
complementary therapies
Coronary artery disease
coronary heart disease
depression
health risk management
Health risks
Intervention
Mental depression
Meta-analysis
Mindfulness
Nursing
psychodynamic psychotherapy
Psychological aspects
Psychological distress
Psychotherapy
Quality of life
rehabilitation
Risk factors
stress
Systematic review
systematic reviews and meta‐analyses
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Summary:Aims To assess the effects of mindfulness‐based interventions for patients with coronary heart disease. Design A systematic review with meta‐analysis. Data sources Eight mainstream databases, including Ovid MEDLINE, Embase, Ovid Emcare, PsycInfo, CINAHL complete, Web of Science, CENTRAL and PubMed, were searched from January 1979–March 2020. Review methods Randomized controlled trials that evaluated mindfulness‐based interventions on psychological outcomes, cardiovascular risk factors and quality of life in adults with coronary heart disease were considered. We conducted meta‐analyses using the random‐effects model. Results Nine studies involving 644 participants were included. Compared with inactive controls (e.g. usual care), mindfulness‐based interventions significantly reduced depression (SMD −0.72, 95% CI −1.23 to −0.21, p 
ISSN:0309-2402
1365-2648
DOI:10.1111/jan.14738