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Patient attitudes toward prenatal diagnostic testing during antenatal care in an urban population

Objective Investigate factors that influence the decision to accept or decline diagnostic testing for pregnant women referred for genetic counseling. Methods Cross sectional anonymous survey of pregnant women undergoing genetic counseling at a tertiary care referral center. Subjects' perceived...

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Published in:Prenatal diagnosis 2021-06, Vol.41 (7), p.888-895
Main Authors: Igel, Catherine M., Rabin‐Havt, Sara, Estrada Trejo, Fatima, Doulaveris, Georgios, Eisenberg, Ruth, Fazzari, Melissa, Klugman, Susan
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container_end_page 895
container_issue 7
container_start_page 888
container_title Prenatal diagnosis
container_volume 41
creator Igel, Catherine M.
Rabin‐Havt, Sara
Estrada Trejo, Fatima
Doulaveris, Georgios
Eisenberg, Ruth
Fazzari, Melissa
Klugman, Susan
description Objective Investigate factors that influence the decision to accept or decline diagnostic testing for pregnant women referred for genetic counseling. Methods Cross sectional anonymous survey of pregnant women undergoing genetic counseling at a tertiary care referral center. Subjects' perceived risk of procedure related loss and fetal chromosomal problem were obtained via survey where patients rated risk from 0 (no risk) to 10 (highest risk). Results There were no differences in sociodemographic factors between women undergoing a diagnostic procedure compared to those not undergoing a procedure. As the perceived risk for having a baby with genetic problem increased by one point, the estimated odds of having the diagnostic procedure increased by 43% controlling for the perceived risk of procedure related loss (p 
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Methods Cross sectional anonymous survey of pregnant women undergoing genetic counseling at a tertiary care referral center. Subjects' perceived risk of procedure related loss and fetal chromosomal problem were obtained via survey where patients rated risk from 0 (no risk) to 10 (highest risk). Results There were no differences in sociodemographic factors between women undergoing a diagnostic procedure compared to those not undergoing a procedure. As the perceived risk for having a baby with genetic problem increased by one point, the estimated odds of having the diagnostic procedure increased by 43% controlling for the perceived risk of procedure related loss (p &lt; .0001). Similarly, as the perceived risk of miscarriage increased by one point, the odds of having the diagnostic procedure decreased by 40%, controlling for the perceived risk of having a baby with a genetic problem (p &lt; .0001). The main reason women cited for not undergoing a procedure was fear of procedure related loss. Conclusions Pregnant women that decline diagnostic testing have a higher perceived risk of procedure related loss and lower perceived risk of fetal chromosomal abnormality than those who accept. Key Points What is already known about this topic? There has been an exponential increase in prenatal genetic testing options available (in both screening and diagnostic testing) with a simultaneous decrease in diagnostic testing. Our objective was to investigate the factors that influence the decision to accept or decline diagnostic testing What does this study add? Pregnant women that decline diagnostic testing have a higher perceived risk of procedure related loss and lower perceived risk of fetal chromosomal abnormality than those who accept diagnostic testing and there are no differences in sociodemographic factors</description><identifier>ISSN: 0197-3851</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-0223</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/pd.5899</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33470437</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>Adult ; Chromosome aberrations ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Diagnostic systems ; Diagnostic tests ; Female ; Fetuses ; Genetic counseling ; Genetic screening ; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice ; Humans ; Medical diagnosis ; Noninvasive Prenatal Testing - methods ; Noninvasive Prenatal Testing - standards ; Noninvasive Prenatal Testing - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Polls &amp; surveys ; Pregnancy ; Pregnant Women - psychology ; Prenatal Care - methods ; Prenatal Care - standards ; Prospective Studies ; Risk management ; Risk perception ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Urban Population - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Urban populations</subject><ispartof>Prenatal diagnosis, 2021-06, Vol.41 (7), p.888-895</ispartof><rights>2021 John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3079-1fcfbf62361e3dd8cbe51a73934cc370b3b2f1852c5f726fefd8ed2648d795fd3</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-4014-2153 ; 0000-0001-5574-235X</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33470437$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Igel, Catherine M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rabin‐Havt, Sara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Estrada Trejo, Fatima</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Doulaveris, Georgios</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Eisenberg, Ruth</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fazzari, Melissa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Klugman, Susan</creatorcontrib><title>Patient attitudes toward prenatal diagnostic testing during antenatal care in an urban population</title><title>Prenatal diagnosis</title><addtitle>Prenat Diagn</addtitle><description>Objective Investigate factors that influence the decision to accept or decline diagnostic testing for pregnant women referred for genetic counseling. Methods Cross sectional anonymous survey of pregnant women undergoing genetic counseling at a tertiary care referral center. Subjects' perceived risk of procedure related loss and fetal chromosomal problem were obtained via survey where patients rated risk from 0 (no risk) to 10 (highest risk). Results There were no differences in sociodemographic factors between women undergoing a diagnostic procedure compared to those not undergoing a procedure. As the perceived risk for having a baby with genetic problem increased by one point, the estimated odds of having the diagnostic procedure increased by 43% controlling for the perceived risk of procedure related loss (p &lt; .0001). Similarly, as the perceived risk of miscarriage increased by one point, the odds of having the diagnostic procedure decreased by 40%, controlling for the perceived risk of having a baby with a genetic problem (p &lt; .0001). The main reason women cited for not undergoing a procedure was fear of procedure related loss. Conclusions Pregnant women that decline diagnostic testing have a higher perceived risk of procedure related loss and lower perceived risk of fetal chromosomal abnormality than those who accept. Key Points What is already known about this topic? There has been an exponential increase in prenatal genetic testing options available (in both screening and diagnostic testing) with a simultaneous decrease in diagnostic testing. Our objective was to investigate the factors that influence the decision to accept or decline diagnostic testing What does this study add? Pregnant women that decline diagnostic testing have a higher perceived risk of procedure related loss and lower perceived risk of fetal chromosomal abnormality than those who accept diagnostic testing and there are no differences in sociodemographic factors</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Chromosome aberrations</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Diagnostic systems</subject><subject>Diagnostic tests</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fetuses</subject><subject>Genetic counseling</subject><subject>Genetic screening</subject><subject>Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Medical diagnosis</subject><subject>Noninvasive Prenatal Testing - methods</subject><subject>Noninvasive Prenatal Testing - standards</subject><subject>Noninvasive Prenatal Testing - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Polls &amp; surveys</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>Pregnant Women - psychology</subject><subject>Prenatal Care - methods</subject><subject>Prenatal Care - standards</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Risk management</subject><subject>Risk perception</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Urban Population - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Urban populations</subject><issn>0197-3851</issn><issn>1097-0223</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kMtKw0AUhgdRbL3gG0jAhYKkziXJJEupVyjYha6HyVxKSjoT50Lp2zu11YXg5vyHw8fH4QfgAsEJghDfDXJS1k1zAMYINjSHGJNDMIYo7aQu0QiceL9MYI0begxGhBQUFoSOAZ_z0CkTMh5CF6JUPgt2zZ3MBqcMD7zPZMcXxvrQiSyoFGaRyei2wU3YM4I7lXUmXbLo2jQHO8Q-qa05A0ea916d7_MUfDw9vk9f8tnb8-v0fpYLAmmTIy10qytMKqSIlLVoVYk4JQ0phCAUtqTFGtUlFqWmuNJKy1pJXBW1pE2pJTkFNzvv4OxnTI-yVeeF6ntulI2e4YI2BcY1KRJ69Qdd2uhM-o7hskCY0IrQRF3vKOGs905pNrhuxd2GIci2rbNBsm3ribzc-2K7UvKX-6k5Abc7YN31avOfh80fvnVf-Q-Lbg</recordid><startdate>202106</startdate><enddate>202106</enddate><creator>Igel, Catherine M.</creator><creator>Rabin‐Havt, Sara</creator><creator>Estrada Trejo, Fatima</creator><creator>Doulaveris, Georgios</creator><creator>Eisenberg, Ruth</creator><creator>Fazzari, Melissa</creator><creator>Klugman, Susan</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4014-2153</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5574-235X</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202106</creationdate><title>Patient attitudes toward prenatal diagnostic testing during antenatal care in an urban population</title><author>Igel, Catherine M. ; 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numerical data</topic><topic>Urban populations</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Igel, Catherine M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rabin‐Havt, Sara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Estrada Trejo, Fatima</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Doulaveris, Georgios</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Eisenberg, Ruth</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fazzari, Melissa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Klugman, Susan</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Calcium &amp; Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Nucleic Acids Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; 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Methods Cross sectional anonymous survey of pregnant women undergoing genetic counseling at a tertiary care referral center. Subjects' perceived risk of procedure related loss and fetal chromosomal problem were obtained via survey where patients rated risk from 0 (no risk) to 10 (highest risk). Results There were no differences in sociodemographic factors between women undergoing a diagnostic procedure compared to those not undergoing a procedure. As the perceived risk for having a baby with genetic problem increased by one point, the estimated odds of having the diagnostic procedure increased by 43% controlling for the perceived risk of procedure related loss (p &lt; .0001). Similarly, as the perceived risk of miscarriage increased by one point, the odds of having the diagnostic procedure decreased by 40%, controlling for the perceived risk of having a baby with a genetic problem (p &lt; .0001). The main reason women cited for not undergoing a procedure was fear of procedure related loss. Conclusions Pregnant women that decline diagnostic testing have a higher perceived risk of procedure related loss and lower perceived risk of fetal chromosomal abnormality than those who accept. Key Points What is already known about this topic? There has been an exponential increase in prenatal genetic testing options available (in both screening and diagnostic testing) with a simultaneous decrease in diagnostic testing. Our objective was to investigate the factors that influence the decision to accept or decline diagnostic testing What does this study add? Pregnant women that decline diagnostic testing have a higher perceived risk of procedure related loss and lower perceived risk of fetal chromosomal abnormality than those who accept diagnostic testing and there are no differences in sociodemographic factors</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</pub><pmid>33470437</pmid><doi>10.1002/pd.5899</doi><tpages>8</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4014-2153</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5574-235X</orcidid></addata></record>
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ispartof Prenatal diagnosis, 2021-06, Vol.41 (7), p.888-895
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subjects Adult
Chromosome aberrations
Cross-Sectional Studies
Diagnostic systems
Diagnostic tests
Female
Fetuses
Genetic counseling
Genetic screening
Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
Humans
Medical diagnosis
Noninvasive Prenatal Testing - methods
Noninvasive Prenatal Testing - standards
Noninvasive Prenatal Testing - statistics & numerical data
Polls & surveys
Pregnancy
Pregnant Women - psychology
Prenatal Care - methods
Prenatal Care - standards
Prospective Studies
Risk management
Risk perception
Surveys and Questionnaires
Urban Population - statistics & numerical data
Urban populations
title Patient attitudes toward prenatal diagnostic testing during antenatal care in an urban population
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