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Updates on Surgical Management and Advances for Brain Tumors
Purpose of Review This review summarizes the modern approach to surgical management of malignant brain tumors, highlighting new technology and multimodal treatment paradigms. Recent Findings Outcomes in patients with glioblastoma are strongly correlated with extent of initial surgical resection. Int...
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| Published in: | Current oncology reports 2021-03, Vol.23 (3), p.35-35, Article 35 |
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| container_end_page | 35 |
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| container_title | Current oncology reports |
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| creator | Rivera, Maricruz Norman, Sofya Sehgal, Ryka Juthani, Rupa |
| description | Purpose of Review
This review summarizes the modern approach to surgical management of malignant brain tumors, highlighting new technology and multimodal treatment paradigms.
Recent Findings
Outcomes in patients with glioblastoma are strongly correlated with extent of initial surgical resection. Intraoperative MRI, 5-ALA, and neuronavigation are surgical tools that can help achieve a maximal safe resection. Stereotactic radiosurgery and brachytherapy can be used to enhance local control for brain metastases in conjunction with surgery, while combinatorial approaches are increasingly employed in patients with multiple metastases. Advances in surgical techniques allow for minimally invasive approaches, including the use of tubular retractors, endoscopes, and laser interstitial thermal therapy.
Summary
Primary and metastatic brain tumors require a multimodal, multidisciplinary approach to treatment. Surgical resection can be paired with radiation for metastases to maximize tumor control, expanding systemic options. Technological innovations have improved the safety of surgical resection, while expanding the surgical options and indications for treatment. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11912-020-01005-7 |
| format | article |
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This review summarizes the modern approach to surgical management of malignant brain tumors, highlighting new technology and multimodal treatment paradigms.
Recent Findings
Outcomes in patients with glioblastoma are strongly correlated with extent of initial surgical resection. Intraoperative MRI, 5-ALA, and neuronavigation are surgical tools that can help achieve a maximal safe resection. Stereotactic radiosurgery and brachytherapy can be used to enhance local control for brain metastases in conjunction with surgery, while combinatorial approaches are increasingly employed in patients with multiple metastases. Advances in surgical techniques allow for minimally invasive approaches, including the use of tubular retractors, endoscopes, and laser interstitial thermal therapy.
Summary
Primary and metastatic brain tumors require a multimodal, multidisciplinary approach to treatment. Surgical resection can be paired with radiation for metastases to maximize tumor control, expanding systemic options. Technological innovations have improved the safety of surgical resection, while expanding the surgical options and indications for treatment.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1523-3790</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1534-6269</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11912-020-01005-7</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33630180</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Brachytherapy ; Brain cancer ; Brain Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging ; Brain Neoplasms - pathology ; Brain Neoplasms - surgery ; Brain tumors ; Combined Modality Therapy ; Endoscopes ; Glioblastoma ; Glioblastoma - diagnostic imaging ; Glioblastoma - pathology ; Glioblastoma - surgery ; Glioma ; Humans ; Laser Therapy - methods ; Magnetic resonance imaging ; Medicine ; Medicine & Public Health ; Metastases ; Metastasis ; Neuro-oncology (KS Nevel ; Neurosurgical Procedures - methods ; Oncology ; Patients ; Radiosurgery ; Radiosurgery - methods ; Section Editor ; Surgery ; Topical Collection on Neuro-oncology ; Tumors</subject><ispartof>Current oncology reports, 2021-03, Vol.23 (3), p.35-35, Article 35</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC part of Springer Nature 2021</rights><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC part of Springer Nature 2021.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-4e34386dc05eb9cc38ec32d20dbeb521c64f2ae3b2dc7028dfccc29e7753d243</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-4e34386dc05eb9cc38ec32d20dbeb521c64f2ae3b2dc7028dfccc29e7753d243</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-3984-3676</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33630180$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Rivera, Maricruz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Norman, Sofya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sehgal, Ryka</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Juthani, Rupa</creatorcontrib><title>Updates on Surgical Management and Advances for Brain Tumors</title><title>Current oncology reports</title><addtitle>Curr Oncol Rep</addtitle><addtitle>Curr Oncol Rep</addtitle><description>Purpose of Review
This review summarizes the modern approach to surgical management of malignant brain tumors, highlighting new technology and multimodal treatment paradigms.
Recent Findings
Outcomes in patients with glioblastoma are strongly correlated with extent of initial surgical resection. Intraoperative MRI, 5-ALA, and neuronavigation are surgical tools that can help achieve a maximal safe resection. Stereotactic radiosurgery and brachytherapy can be used to enhance local control for brain metastases in conjunction with surgery, while combinatorial approaches are increasingly employed in patients with multiple metastases. Advances in surgical techniques allow for minimally invasive approaches, including the use of tubular retractors, endoscopes, and laser interstitial thermal therapy.
Summary
Primary and metastatic brain tumors require a multimodal, multidisciplinary approach to treatment. Surgical resection can be paired with radiation for metastases to maximize tumor control, expanding systemic options. 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This review summarizes the modern approach to surgical management of malignant brain tumors, highlighting new technology and multimodal treatment paradigms.
Recent Findings
Outcomes in patients with glioblastoma are strongly correlated with extent of initial surgical resection. Intraoperative MRI, 5-ALA, and neuronavigation are surgical tools that can help achieve a maximal safe resection. Stereotactic radiosurgery and brachytherapy can be used to enhance local control for brain metastases in conjunction with surgery, while combinatorial approaches are increasingly employed in patients with multiple metastases. Advances in surgical techniques allow for minimally invasive approaches, including the use of tubular retractors, endoscopes, and laser interstitial thermal therapy.
Summary
Primary and metastatic brain tumors require a multimodal, multidisciplinary approach to treatment. Surgical resection can be paired with radiation for metastases to maximize tumor control, expanding systemic options. Technological innovations have improved the safety of surgical resection, while expanding the surgical options and indications for treatment.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>33630180</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11912-020-01005-7</doi><tpages>1</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3984-3676</orcidid></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Brachytherapy Brain cancer Brain Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging Brain Neoplasms - pathology Brain Neoplasms - surgery Brain tumors Combined Modality Therapy Endoscopes Glioblastoma Glioblastoma - diagnostic imaging Glioblastoma - pathology Glioblastoma - surgery Glioma Humans Laser Therapy - methods Magnetic resonance imaging Medicine Medicine & Public Health Metastases Metastasis Neuro-oncology (KS Nevel Neurosurgical Procedures - methods Oncology Patients Radiosurgery Radiosurgery - methods Section Editor Surgery Topical Collection on Neuro-oncology Tumors |
| title | Updates on Surgical Management and Advances for Brain Tumors |
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