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Performance comparison of the CRAY X-MP/24 with SDD and the CRAY-2

The CRAY-2 is considered to be one of the most powerful supercomputers. Its state-of-the-art technology features a faster clock and more memory than any other supercomputer available today. In this report the single processor performance of the CRAY-2 is compared with the older, more mature CRAY X-M...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:The Journal of supercomputing 1988-08, Vol.1 (4), p.409-419
Main Authors: ANDERSON, R. E, GRIMES, R. G, SIMON, H. D
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:The CRAY-2 is considered to be one of the most powerful supercomputers. Its state-of-the-art technology features a faster clock and more memory than any other supercomputer available today. In this report the single processor performance of the CRAY-2 is compared with the older, more mature CRAY X-MP. Benchmark results are included for both the slow and the fast memory DRAM MOS CRAY-2. Particular emphasis is placed on evaluating the impact of the availability of large real memory on the CRAY-2 versus fast secondary memory on the CRAY X-MP with SSD. We find that in spite of its higher processor speed the CRAY-2 does not perform as well as the CRAY X-MP on the Fortran kernel benchmark. We also find that for large-scale applications, which have regular and predictable memory access patterns, a high-speed secondary memory device such as the SSD can provide performance equal to the large real memory of the CRAY-2.
ISSN:0920-8542
1573-0484
DOI:10.1007/BF00128490