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Solvent influence on cationic copolymerization. I: Derivation of a rule
The influence of solvent on cationic copolymerization is investigated by theoretical methods. Mathematical expressions of the quotients of reactivity ratios, r sub 2 :r sub 1 , of a copolymerization system are derived for the gas phase and solution. Considering some knowledge about solvation energie...
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Published in: | European polymer journal 1988, Vol.24 (10), p.975-978 |
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Main Authors: | , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | The influence of solvent on cationic copolymerization is investigated by theoretical methods. Mathematical expressions of the quotients of reactivity ratios, r sub 2 :r sub 1 , of a copolymerization system are derived for the gas phase and solution. Considering some knowledge about solvation energies of charged and uncharged species in various solvents, a rule is derived describing the changes of r sub 1 and r sub 2 : the value of r sub 2 :r sub 1 decreases on moving the copolymerization system to a more polar solvent. 16 ref.--AA |
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ISSN: | 0014-3057 1873-1945 |