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Effect of tongue piercing on periodontal and peri‐implant health: A cross‐sectional case‐control study in adults
Objectives The authors hypothesize that periodontal and peri‐implant inflammatory parameters are poorer in adult patients with tongue piercing compared with controls. The aim was to assess the influence of tongue piercing on periodontal and peri‐implant health status in adults. Methods Test and cont...
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| Published in: | International journal of dental hygiene 2022-05, Vol.20 (2), p.282-290 |
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| cites | cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3539-a2c9eaeb49e75c5c4a39723fcfb21e0ffd578328282ae3ac02930deda1874d8c3 |
| container_end_page | 290 |
| container_issue | 2 |
| container_start_page | 282 |
| container_title | International journal of dental hygiene |
| container_volume | 20 |
| creator | Ibraheem, Wael I. Preethanath, Reghunathan Devang Divakar, Darshan Al‐Askar, Mansour Al‐Kheraif, Abdulaziz A. |
| description | Objectives
The authors hypothesize that periodontal and peri‐implant inflammatory parameters are poorer in adult patients with tongue piercing compared with controls. The aim was to assess the influence of tongue piercing on periodontal and peri‐implant health status in adults.
Methods
Test and control groups comprised of individuals with and without tongue piercing, respectively. A questionnaire was used to collect information about gender, age, duration of tongue piercing and implants in function, jaw location of the implant, reasoning for wearing the tongue ornament, and oral hygiene and ornament cleaning habits. Full‐mouth and peri‐implant plaque index (PI), gingival index (GI), clinical attachment loss (CAL), probing depth (PD) and marginal/crestal bone loss (MBL and CBL, respectively) on mesial and distal surfaces of teeth/implants were recorded. The material (plastic or metal) from which, the bar and ball‐ends of the ornament were fabricated was also recorded. A p |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1111/idh.12499 |
| format | article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_2506282667</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>2506282667</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3539-a2c9eaeb49e75c5c4a39723fcfb21e0ffd578328282ae3ac02930deda1874d8c3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp1kbtOwzAUhi0E4j7wAsgSCwwFO45zYatKoUhILDBHrn3cGqVxsBNQNx6BZ-RJOLTAgITP4Nt3fvn3T8gRZ-ccx4Uz83OepGW5QXZ5xvhAMpFv_q6TcofsxfjEWIIlt8mOEHkuWJrukpextaA76i3tfDPrgbYOgnbNjPqGthCcN77pVE1VY1b7j7d3t2hr1XR0Dqru5pd0SHXwMeJNRC3nG8S1ioAHGpuDr2nserOkrqHK9HUXD8iWVXWEw-95nzxejx9Gk8Hd_c3taHg30EKKcqASXYKCaVpCLrXUqRJlngir7TThwKw1Mi9EUmApEEqjVcEMGMWLPDWFFvvkdK3bBv_cQ-yqhYsaanw--D5WiWQZNmdZjujJH_TJ9wGtIJXJlPFCco7U2ZpaOQ5gqza4hQrLirPqK4wKw6hWYSB7_K3YTxdgfsmf30fgYg28uhqW_ytVt1eTteQn2YCXTw</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2654018511</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Effect of tongue piercing on periodontal and peri‐implant health: A cross‐sectional case‐control study in adults</title><source>Wiley</source><creator>Ibraheem, Wael I. ; Preethanath, Reghunathan ; Devang Divakar, Darshan ; Al‐Askar, Mansour ; Al‐Kheraif, Abdulaziz A.</creator><creatorcontrib>Ibraheem, Wael I. ; Preethanath, Reghunathan ; Devang Divakar, Darshan ; Al‐Askar, Mansour ; Al‐Kheraif, Abdulaziz A.</creatorcontrib><description><![CDATA[Objectives
The authors hypothesize that periodontal and peri‐implant inflammatory parameters are poorer in adult patients with tongue piercing compared with controls. The aim was to assess the influence of tongue piercing on periodontal and peri‐implant health status in adults.
Methods
Test and control groups comprised of individuals with and without tongue piercing, respectively. A questionnaire was used to collect information about gender, age, duration of tongue piercing and implants in function, jaw location of the implant, reasoning for wearing the tongue ornament, and oral hygiene and ornament cleaning habits. Full‐mouth and peri‐implant plaque index (PI), gingival index (GI), clinical attachment loss (CAL), probing depth (PD) and marginal/crestal bone loss (MBL and CBL, respectively) on mesial and distal surfaces of teeth/implants were recorded. The material (plastic or metal) from which, the bar and ball‐ends of the ornament were fabricated was also recorded. A p < 0.01 was considered statistically significant.
Results
Forty‐eight and 49 individuals were included in the test and control groups, respectively. There was no difference in PI, GI, PD, CAL and MBL (mesial and distal) among individuals in the test and control groups. In the test group, peri‐implant PI (p < 0.01), GI (p < 0.01), PD (p < 0.01) and mesial (p < 0.01) and distal (p < 0.01) CBL were significantly higher in the anterior mandible compared with implants in other jaw locations. In the control group, there was no difference in peri‐implant PI, GI, PD and CBL around implants placed in both jaws.
Conclusion
Wearing tongue piercings could increase the risks of periodontal and peri‐implant diseases particularly in the mandibular anterior segment.]]></description><identifier>ISSN: 1601-5029</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1601-5037</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/idh.12499</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33773044</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Alveolar Bone Loss - etiology ; Body Piercing - adverse effects ; Bone loss ; Case-Control Studies ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Dental Implants - adverse effects ; Follow-Up Studies ; Gingival index ; Gum disease ; Humans ; Hygiene ; Inflammation ; Jaw ; Mandible ; Oral hygiene ; periodontitis ; peri‐implant diseases ; Plaque index ; Statistical analysis ; Tongue ; tongue piercing ; Transplants & implants</subject><ispartof>International journal of dental hygiene, 2022-05, Vol.20 (2), p.282-290</ispartof><rights>2021 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd</rights><rights>2021 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.</rights><rights>2022 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3539-a2c9eaeb49e75c5c4a39723fcfb21e0ffd578328282ae3ac02930deda1874d8c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3539-a2c9eaeb49e75c5c4a39723fcfb21e0ffd578328282ae3ac02930deda1874d8c3</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-8985-8895 ; 0000-0002-6221-0578</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27923,27924</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33773044$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ibraheem, Wael I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Preethanath, Reghunathan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Devang Divakar, Darshan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Al‐Askar, Mansour</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Al‐Kheraif, Abdulaziz A.</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of tongue piercing on periodontal and peri‐implant health: A cross‐sectional case‐control study in adults</title><title>International journal of dental hygiene</title><addtitle>Int J Dent Hyg</addtitle><description><![CDATA[Objectives
The authors hypothesize that periodontal and peri‐implant inflammatory parameters are poorer in adult patients with tongue piercing compared with controls. The aim was to assess the influence of tongue piercing on periodontal and peri‐implant health status in adults.
Methods
Test and control groups comprised of individuals with and without tongue piercing, respectively. A questionnaire was used to collect information about gender, age, duration of tongue piercing and implants in function, jaw location of the implant, reasoning for wearing the tongue ornament, and oral hygiene and ornament cleaning habits. Full‐mouth and peri‐implant plaque index (PI), gingival index (GI), clinical attachment loss (CAL), probing depth (PD) and marginal/crestal bone loss (MBL and CBL, respectively) on mesial and distal surfaces of teeth/implants were recorded. The material (plastic or metal) from which, the bar and ball‐ends of the ornament were fabricated was also recorded. A p < 0.01 was considered statistically significant.
Results
Forty‐eight and 49 individuals were included in the test and control groups, respectively. There was no difference in PI, GI, PD, CAL and MBL (mesial and distal) among individuals in the test and control groups. In the test group, peri‐implant PI (p < 0.01), GI (p < 0.01), PD (p < 0.01) and mesial (p < 0.01) and distal (p < 0.01) CBL were significantly higher in the anterior mandible compared with implants in other jaw locations. In the control group, there was no difference in peri‐implant PI, GI, PD and CBL around implants placed in both jaws.
Conclusion
Wearing tongue piercings could increase the risks of periodontal and peri‐implant diseases particularly in the mandibular anterior segment.]]></description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Alveolar Bone Loss - etiology</subject><subject>Body Piercing - adverse effects</subject><subject>Bone loss</subject><subject>Case-Control Studies</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Dental Implants - adverse effects</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Gingival index</subject><subject>Gum disease</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hygiene</subject><subject>Inflammation</subject><subject>Jaw</subject><subject>Mandible</subject><subject>Oral hygiene</subject><subject>periodontitis</subject><subject>peri‐implant diseases</subject><subject>Plaque index</subject><subject>Statistical analysis</subject><subject>Tongue</subject><subject>tongue piercing</subject><subject>Transplants & implants</subject><issn>1601-5029</issn><issn>1601-5037</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kbtOwzAUhi0E4j7wAsgSCwwFO45zYatKoUhILDBHrn3cGqVxsBNQNx6BZ-RJOLTAgITP4Nt3fvn3T8gRZ-ccx4Uz83OepGW5QXZ5xvhAMpFv_q6TcofsxfjEWIIlt8mOEHkuWJrukpextaA76i3tfDPrgbYOgnbNjPqGthCcN77pVE1VY1b7j7d3t2hr1XR0Dqru5pd0SHXwMeJNRC3nG8S1ioAHGpuDr2nserOkrqHK9HUXD8iWVXWEw-95nzxejx9Gk8Hd_c3taHg30EKKcqASXYKCaVpCLrXUqRJlngir7TThwKw1Mi9EUmApEEqjVcEMGMWLPDWFFvvkdK3bBv_cQ-yqhYsaanw--D5WiWQZNmdZjujJH_TJ9wGtIJXJlPFCco7U2ZpaOQ5gqza4hQrLirPqK4wKw6hWYSB7_K3YTxdgfsmf30fgYg28uhqW_ytVt1eTteQn2YCXTw</recordid><startdate>202205</startdate><enddate>202205</enddate><creator>Ibraheem, Wael I.</creator><creator>Preethanath, Reghunathan</creator><creator>Devang Divakar, Darshan</creator><creator>Al‐Askar, Mansour</creator><creator>Al‐Kheraif, Abdulaziz A.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8985-8895</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6221-0578</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202205</creationdate><title>Effect of tongue piercing on periodontal and peri‐implant health: A cross‐sectional case‐control study in adults</title><author>Ibraheem, Wael I. ; Preethanath, Reghunathan ; Devang Divakar, Darshan ; Al‐Askar, Mansour ; Al‐Kheraif, Abdulaziz A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3539-a2c9eaeb49e75c5c4a39723fcfb21e0ffd578328282ae3ac02930deda1874d8c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Alveolar Bone Loss - etiology</topic><topic>Body Piercing - adverse effects</topic><topic>Bone loss</topic><topic>Case-Control Studies</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Dental Implants - adverse effects</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>Gingival index</topic><topic>Gum disease</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hygiene</topic><topic>Inflammation</topic><topic>Jaw</topic><topic>Mandible</topic><topic>Oral hygiene</topic><topic>periodontitis</topic><topic>peri‐implant diseases</topic><topic>Plaque index</topic><topic>Statistical analysis</topic><topic>Tongue</topic><topic>tongue piercing</topic><topic>Transplants & implants</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ibraheem, Wael I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Preethanath, Reghunathan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Devang Divakar, Darshan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Al‐Askar, Mansour</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Al‐Kheraif, Abdulaziz A.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>International journal of dental hygiene</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ibraheem, Wael I.</au><au>Preethanath, Reghunathan</au><au>Devang Divakar, Darshan</au><au>Al‐Askar, Mansour</au><au>Al‐Kheraif, Abdulaziz A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of tongue piercing on periodontal and peri‐implant health: A cross‐sectional case‐control study in adults</atitle><jtitle>International journal of dental hygiene</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Dent Hyg</addtitle><date>2022-05</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>20</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>282</spage><epage>290</epage><pages>282-290</pages><issn>1601-5029</issn><eissn>1601-5037</eissn><abstract><![CDATA[Objectives
The authors hypothesize that periodontal and peri‐implant inflammatory parameters are poorer in adult patients with tongue piercing compared with controls. The aim was to assess the influence of tongue piercing on periodontal and peri‐implant health status in adults.
Methods
Test and control groups comprised of individuals with and without tongue piercing, respectively. A questionnaire was used to collect information about gender, age, duration of tongue piercing and implants in function, jaw location of the implant, reasoning for wearing the tongue ornament, and oral hygiene and ornament cleaning habits. Full‐mouth and peri‐implant plaque index (PI), gingival index (GI), clinical attachment loss (CAL), probing depth (PD) and marginal/crestal bone loss (MBL and CBL, respectively) on mesial and distal surfaces of teeth/implants were recorded. The material (plastic or metal) from which, the bar and ball‐ends of the ornament were fabricated was also recorded. A p < 0.01 was considered statistically significant.
Results
Forty‐eight and 49 individuals were included in the test and control groups, respectively. There was no difference in PI, GI, PD, CAL and MBL (mesial and distal) among individuals in the test and control groups. In the test group, peri‐implant PI (p < 0.01), GI (p < 0.01), PD (p < 0.01) and mesial (p < 0.01) and distal (p < 0.01) CBL were significantly higher in the anterior mandible compared with implants in other jaw locations. In the control group, there was no difference in peri‐implant PI, GI, PD and CBL around implants placed in both jaws.
Conclusion
Wearing tongue piercings could increase the risks of periodontal and peri‐implant diseases particularly in the mandibular anterior segment.]]></abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>33773044</pmid><doi>10.1111/idh.12499</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8985-8895</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6221-0578</orcidid></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
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| ispartof | International journal of dental hygiene, 2022-05, Vol.20 (2), p.282-290 |
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| language | eng |
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| source | Wiley |
| subjects | Adult Alveolar Bone Loss - etiology Body Piercing - adverse effects Bone loss Case-Control Studies Cross-Sectional Studies Dental Implants - adverse effects Follow-Up Studies Gingival index Gum disease Humans Hygiene Inflammation Jaw Mandible Oral hygiene periodontitis peri‐implant diseases Plaque index Statistical analysis Tongue tongue piercing Transplants & implants |
| title | Effect of tongue piercing on periodontal and peri‐implant health: A cross‐sectional case‐control study in adults |
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