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The possibility of cochlear synaptopathy in young people using a personal listening device
To evaluate the association of listening to music loudly through personal listening devices with cochlear synaptopathy in young adults. Fifty healthy young adults selected among 109 volunteers were included in the study. Participants of high risk (n=25) and low risk (n=25) groups estimated according...
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| Published in: | Auris, nasus, larynx nasus, larynx, 2021-12, Vol.48 (6), p.1092-1098 |
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| creator | Bal, Nilüfer Derinsu, Ufuk |
| description | To evaluate the association of listening to music loudly through personal listening devices with cochlear synaptopathy in young adults.
Fifty healthy young adults selected among 109 volunteers were included in the study. Participants of high risk (n=25) and low risk (n=25) groups estimated according to ETDNL (estimated total daily noise level) were evaluated using pure tone audiometry, tympanometry, matrix test, electrocochleography (EcochG) and auditory brainstem response (ABR) to evaluate the occurrence of cochlear synaptopathy.
Audiometric thresholds between the groups were not significantly different (p>0.05). High risk group participants showed poorer performance than the low-risk group on the TurMatrix test, in non-adaptive noise with -5 SNR and -7.5 SNR, and at the 50% understanding SNR level with headphones (p0.05). The AP amplitudes on EcochG and wave V amplitudes on ABR were significantly smaller in the high-risk group (p |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.anl.2021.03.015 |
| format | article |
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Fifty healthy young adults selected among 109 volunteers were included in the study. Participants of high risk (n=25) and low risk (n=25) groups estimated according to ETDNL (estimated total daily noise level) were evaluated using pure tone audiometry, tympanometry, matrix test, electrocochleography (EcochG) and auditory brainstem response (ABR) to evaluate the occurrence of cochlear synaptopathy.
Audiometric thresholds between the groups were not significantly different (p>0.05). High risk group participants showed poorer performance than the low-risk group on the TurMatrix test, in non-adaptive noise with -5 SNR and -7.5 SNR, and at the 50% understanding SNR level with headphones (p<0.01). There was no difference in the adaptive free field in noise test at which 50% understanding was achieved (p>0.05). The AP amplitudes on EcochG and wave V amplitudes on ABR were significantly smaller in the high-risk group (p<0.05). There was no association between ETDNL and I/V ratio on ABR.
Poorer performance in TurMatrix and other electrophysiologic tests revealed the negative effect of personal listening devices on the auditory system. Our findings support the hypothesis that personal listening devices could cause cochlear synaptopathy. Long-term studies are needed to determine the effects of binaural hearing and duration of noise exposure on the auditory system.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0385-8146</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-1476</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.anl.2021.03.015</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33824035</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Netherlands: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Acoustic Stimulation ; Adult ; Audiometry, Pure-Tone ; Auditory Threshold ; Cochlea - innervation ; Cochlea - pathology ; Cochlea - physiopathology ; Cochlear synaptopathy ; ECochG ; Evoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain Stem ; Female ; Healthy Volunteers ; Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced - diagnosis ; Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced - etiology ; Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced - physiopathology ; Hidden hearing loss ; Humans ; Male ; MP3-Player ; Music ; Noise - adverse effects ; Smartphone ; Speech-in-noise ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Auris, nasus, larynx, 2021-12, Vol.48 (6), p.1092-1098</ispartof><rights>2021</rights><rights>Copyright © 2021. Published by Elsevier B.V.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c377t-d88dabb71f5389042f5b77bef70ee93ad5d1b5ead2145b897b20d26e82b9a5fb3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c377t-d88dabb71f5389042f5b77bef70ee93ad5d1b5ead2145b897b20d26e82b9a5fb3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,27905,27906</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33824035$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Bal, Nilüfer</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Derinsu, Ufuk</creatorcontrib><title>The possibility of cochlear synaptopathy in young people using a personal listening device</title><title>Auris, nasus, larynx</title><addtitle>Auris Nasus Larynx</addtitle><description>To evaluate the association of listening to music loudly through personal listening devices with cochlear synaptopathy in young adults.
Fifty healthy young adults selected among 109 volunteers were included in the study. Participants of high risk (n=25) and low risk (n=25) groups estimated according to ETDNL (estimated total daily noise level) were evaluated using pure tone audiometry, tympanometry, matrix test, electrocochleography (EcochG) and auditory brainstem response (ABR) to evaluate the occurrence of cochlear synaptopathy.
Audiometric thresholds between the groups were not significantly different (p>0.05). High risk group participants showed poorer performance than the low-risk group on the TurMatrix test, in non-adaptive noise with -5 SNR and -7.5 SNR, and at the 50% understanding SNR level with headphones (p<0.01). There was no difference in the adaptive free field in noise test at which 50% understanding was achieved (p>0.05). The AP amplitudes on EcochG and wave V amplitudes on ABR were significantly smaller in the high-risk group (p<0.05). There was no association between ETDNL and I/V ratio on ABR.
Poorer performance in TurMatrix and other electrophysiologic tests revealed the negative effect of personal listening devices on the auditory system. Our findings support the hypothesis that personal listening devices could cause cochlear synaptopathy. Long-term studies are needed to determine the effects of binaural hearing and duration of noise exposure on the auditory system.</description><subject>Acoustic Stimulation</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Audiometry, Pure-Tone</subject><subject>Auditory Threshold</subject><subject>Cochlea - innervation</subject><subject>Cochlea - pathology</subject><subject>Cochlea - physiopathology</subject><subject>Cochlear synaptopathy</subject><subject>ECochG</subject><subject>Evoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain Stem</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Healthy Volunteers</subject><subject>Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced - diagnosis</subject><subject>Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced - etiology</subject><subject>Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced - physiopathology</subject><subject>Hidden hearing loss</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>MP3-Player</subject><subject>Music</subject><subject>Noise - adverse effects</subject><subject>Smartphone</subject><subject>Speech-in-noise</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0385-8146</issn><issn>1879-1476</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kEtr3DAUhUVpaSZpf0A3Rctu7OphWTJdlZCkgUA36SYbocd1R4PGciU74H8fDZN22dXlXM45cD6EPlHSUkL7r4fWTLFlhNGW8JZQ8QbtqJJDQzvZv0U7wpVoFO36C3RZyoEQwiUf3qMLzhXrCBc79PS4BzynUoINMSwbTiN2ye0jmIzLNpl5SbNZ9hsOE97SOv3GM6Q5Al5LqMJUmUuaTMQxlAWm09PDc3DwAb0bTSzw8fVeoV-3N4_XP5qHn3f3198fGselXBqvlDfWSjoKrgbSsVFYKS2MkgAM3HjhqRVgPKOdsGqQlhHPelDMDkaMll-hL-feOac_K5RFH0NxEKOZIK1FM0GGnsiOsWqlZ6vLdXKGUc85HE3eNCX6hFQfdEWqT0g14boirZnPr_WrPYL_l_jLsBq-nQ1QRz4HyLq4AJMDHzK4RfsU_lP_AmbkiIc</recordid><startdate>202112</startdate><enddate>202112</enddate><creator>Bal, Nilüfer</creator><creator>Derinsu, Ufuk</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>202112</creationdate><title>The possibility of cochlear synaptopathy in young people using a personal listening device</title><author>Bal, Nilüfer ; Derinsu, Ufuk</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c377t-d88dabb71f5389042f5b77bef70ee93ad5d1b5ead2145b897b20d26e82b9a5fb3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Acoustic Stimulation</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Audiometry, Pure-Tone</topic><topic>Auditory Threshold</topic><topic>Cochlea - innervation</topic><topic>Cochlea - pathology</topic><topic>Cochlea - physiopathology</topic><topic>Cochlear synaptopathy</topic><topic>ECochG</topic><topic>Evoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain Stem</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Healthy Volunteers</topic><topic>Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced - diagnosis</topic><topic>Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced - etiology</topic><topic>Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced - physiopathology</topic><topic>Hidden hearing loss</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>MP3-Player</topic><topic>Music</topic><topic>Noise - adverse effects</topic><topic>Smartphone</topic><topic>Speech-in-noise</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Bal, Nilüfer</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Derinsu, Ufuk</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Auris, nasus, larynx</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Bal, Nilüfer</au><au>Derinsu, Ufuk</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The possibility of cochlear synaptopathy in young people using a personal listening device</atitle><jtitle>Auris, nasus, larynx</jtitle><addtitle>Auris Nasus Larynx</addtitle><date>2021-12</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>48</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>1092</spage><epage>1098</epage><pages>1092-1098</pages><issn>0385-8146</issn><eissn>1879-1476</eissn><abstract>To evaluate the association of listening to music loudly through personal listening devices with cochlear synaptopathy in young adults.
Fifty healthy young adults selected among 109 volunteers were included in the study. Participants of high risk (n=25) and low risk (n=25) groups estimated according to ETDNL (estimated total daily noise level) were evaluated using pure tone audiometry, tympanometry, matrix test, electrocochleography (EcochG) and auditory brainstem response (ABR) to evaluate the occurrence of cochlear synaptopathy.
Audiometric thresholds between the groups were not significantly different (p>0.05). High risk group participants showed poorer performance than the low-risk group on the TurMatrix test, in non-adaptive noise with -5 SNR and -7.5 SNR, and at the 50% understanding SNR level with headphones (p<0.01). There was no difference in the adaptive free field in noise test at which 50% understanding was achieved (p>0.05). The AP amplitudes on EcochG and wave V amplitudes on ABR were significantly smaller in the high-risk group (p<0.05). There was no association between ETDNL and I/V ratio on ABR.
Poorer performance in TurMatrix and other electrophysiologic tests revealed the negative effect of personal listening devices on the auditory system. Our findings support the hypothesis that personal listening devices could cause cochlear synaptopathy. Long-term studies are needed to determine the effects of binaural hearing and duration of noise exposure on the auditory system.</abstract><cop>Netherlands</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>33824035</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.anl.2021.03.015</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Acoustic Stimulation Adult Audiometry, Pure-Tone Auditory Threshold Cochlea - innervation Cochlea - pathology Cochlea - physiopathology Cochlear synaptopathy ECochG Evoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain Stem Female Healthy Volunteers Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced - diagnosis Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced - etiology Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced - physiopathology Hidden hearing loss Humans Male MP3-Player Music Noise - adverse effects Smartphone Speech-in-noise Young Adult |
| title | The possibility of cochlear synaptopathy in young people using a personal listening device |
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