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Crystallization of BiZnFeBO glasses
Glassy or polycrystalline samples containing Bi 2O 3ZnOFe 2O 3B 2O 3 have been prepared. The main crystalline phases separated during the cooling were BiFeO 3, ZnFe 2O 4, α-Bi 2O 3 and β-Bi 2O 3. Neutron diffraction studies detected also the presence of iron oxide clusters. Thermal analysis perfo...
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Published in: | Journal of non-crystalline solids 1989-10, Vol.112 (1), p.191-197 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Glassy or polycrystalline samples containing Bi
2O
3ZnOFe
2O
3B
2O
3 have been prepared. The main crystalline phases separated during the cooling were BiFeO
3, ZnFe
2O
4, α-Bi
2O
3 and β-Bi
2O
3. Neutron diffraction studies detected also the presence of iron oxide clusters. Thermal analysis performed on the vitreous samples gave the glass transition temperature and the crystallization temperature. The activation energy of the crystallization process for one sample was measured by isothermal and dynamic methods. The values obtained are 191 and 182 kcal/mol respectively. The reaction order was equal to 1.35. |
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ISSN: | 0022-3093 1873-4812 |
DOI: | 10.1016/0022-3093(89)90520-6 |