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The ARC2 response in Streptomcyes coelicolor requires the global regulatory genes afsR and afsS
ARC2 is a synthetic compound, related in structure and mechanism to the antibiotic triclosan, that activates the production of many specialized metabolites in the genus of bacteria. In this work, we demonstrate that the addition of ARC2 to cultures results in considerable alterations in overall gene...
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Published in: | Microbiology (Society for General Microbiology) 2021-05, Vol.167 (5) |
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Main Authors: | , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | ARC2 is a synthetic compound, related in structure and mechanism to the antibiotic triclosan, that activates the production of many specialized metabolites in the
genus of bacteria. In this work, we demonstrate that the addition of ARC2 to
cultures results in considerable alterations in overall gene expression including most notably the specialized metabolic genes. Using actinorhodin production as a model system, we show that the effect of ARC2 depends on the pleiotropic regulators
and
but not
. We find that the constitutive expression of
can bypass the need for
but not the reverse, while the constitutive expression of
had no effect on actinorhodin production. These data are consistent with a model in which ARC2 activates a cell stress response that depends on AfsR activating the expression of the
gene such that AfsS then triggers the production of actinorhodin. |
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ISSN: | 1350-0872 1465-2080 |
DOI: | 10.1099/mic.0.001047 |