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Period Trends in Self-Rated Health at Midlife: Variations by Race/Ethnicity, Union Status, and Education
Background Research shows rising midlife morbidity among US non-Hispanic white adults, but it is unclear if and how self-rated health of racial/ethnic minority adults has changed in recent years. More research is also needed to understand factors moderating self-rated health trends among middle-aged...
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| Published in: | Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities 2022-08, Vol.9 (4), p.1243-1261 |
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| Main Author: | |
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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| cited_by | cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c352t-46d2bf98faf130a78bd288c07c77367f072997e0c154694af8b6f0370863df343 |
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| cites | cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c352t-46d2bf98faf130a78bd288c07c77367f072997e0c154694af8b6f0370863df343 |
| container_end_page | 1261 |
| container_issue | 4 |
| container_start_page | 1243 |
| container_title | Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities |
| container_volume | 9 |
| creator | Lamidi, Esther O. |
| description | Background
Research shows rising midlife morbidity among US non-Hispanic white adults, but it is unclear if and how self-rated health of racial/ethnic minority adults has changed in recent years. More research is also needed to understand factors moderating self-rated health trends among middle-aged white adults. Given the racial/ethnic and educational differences in family experiences in recent decades, scholars have called for analysis of union status and educational differentials in self-rated health trends across racial/ethnic groups.
Methods
We used data from 2000–2018 National Health Interview Survey to analyze racial/ethnic variations in self-rated health trends at midlife across union status and educational groups.
Results
The findings showed that recent trends in self-rated health differed not just by race/ethnicity, but also by union status and education. Changes in self-rated health were more pronounced among non-Hispanic white men and women than among racial/ethnic minorities. However, not all groups of middle-aged white adults experienced self-rated health decline. Also, worsening self-rated health at midlife extends to some nonwhites. Compared to the health decline among many racial/ethnic/gender and educational groups, married black women with college degree or higher reported significant improvement in their self-rated health over time.
Conclusion
The findings demonstrate the interactions among race/ethnicity, gender, union status, and education in recent self-rated health trends. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s40615-021-01066-9 |
| format | article |
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Research shows rising midlife morbidity among US non-Hispanic white adults, but it is unclear if and how self-rated health of racial/ethnic minority adults has changed in recent years. More research is also needed to understand factors moderating self-rated health trends among middle-aged white adults. Given the racial/ethnic and educational differences in family experiences in recent decades, scholars have called for analysis of union status and educational differentials in self-rated health trends across racial/ethnic groups.
Methods
We used data from 2000–2018 National Health Interview Survey to analyze racial/ethnic variations in self-rated health trends at midlife across union status and educational groups.
Results
The findings showed that recent trends in self-rated health differed not just by race/ethnicity, but also by union status and education. Changes in self-rated health were more pronounced among non-Hispanic white men and women than among racial/ethnic minorities. However, not all groups of middle-aged white adults experienced self-rated health decline. Also, worsening self-rated health at midlife extends to some nonwhites. Compared to the health decline among many racial/ethnic/gender and educational groups, married black women with college degree or higher reported significant improvement in their self-rated health over time.
Conclusion
The findings demonstrate the interactions among race/ethnicity, gender, union status, and education in recent self-rated health trends.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2197-3792</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2196-8837</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s40615-021-01066-9</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cham: Springer International Publishing</publisher><subject>Academic achievement ; Adults ; Black people ; Cultural differences ; Education ; Epidemiology ; Ethnic differences ; Ethnic groups ; Ethnicity ; Gender ; Gender differences ; Health status ; Hispanic people ; Medicine ; Medicine & Public Health ; Middle age ; Midlife ; Minority & ethnic groups ; Minority groups ; Morbidity ; Part time employment ; Quality of Life Research ; Race ; Self evaluation ; Social Inequality ; Social Structure ; Socioeconomic factors ; Trends ; Wives ; Women</subject><ispartof>Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities, 2022-08, Vol.9 (4), p.1243-1261</ispartof><rights>W. Montague Cobb-NMA Health Institute 2021</rights><rights>W. Montague Cobb-NMA Health Institute 2021.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c352t-46d2bf98faf130a78bd288c07c77367f072997e0c154694af8b6f0370863df343</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c352t-46d2bf98faf130a78bd288c07c77367f072997e0c154694af8b6f0370863df343</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-6540-5848</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2932785844?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,12825,21373,21374,27901,27902,30976,33588,33589,34507,34508,43709,44091</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lamidi, Esther O.</creatorcontrib><title>Period Trends in Self-Rated Health at Midlife: Variations by Race/Ethnicity, Union Status, and Education</title><title>Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities</title><addtitle>J. Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities</addtitle><description>Background
Research shows rising midlife morbidity among US non-Hispanic white adults, but it is unclear if and how self-rated health of racial/ethnic minority adults has changed in recent years. More research is also needed to understand factors moderating self-rated health trends among middle-aged white adults. Given the racial/ethnic and educational differences in family experiences in recent decades, scholars have called for analysis of union status and educational differentials in self-rated health trends across racial/ethnic groups.
Methods
We used data from 2000–2018 National Health Interview Survey to analyze racial/ethnic variations in self-rated health trends at midlife across union status and educational groups.
Results
The findings showed that recent trends in self-rated health differed not just by race/ethnicity, but also by union status and education. Changes in self-rated health were more pronounced among non-Hispanic white men and women than among racial/ethnic minorities. However, not all groups of middle-aged white adults experienced self-rated health decline. Also, worsening self-rated health at midlife extends to some nonwhites. Compared to the health decline among many racial/ethnic/gender and educational groups, married black women with college degree or higher reported significant improvement in their self-rated health over time.
Conclusion
The findings demonstrate the interactions among race/ethnicity, gender, union status, and education in recent self-rated health trends.</description><subject>Academic achievement</subject><subject>Adults</subject><subject>Black people</subject><subject>Cultural differences</subject><subject>Education</subject><subject>Epidemiology</subject><subject>Ethnic differences</subject><subject>Ethnic groups</subject><subject>Ethnicity</subject><subject>Gender</subject><subject>Gender differences</subject><subject>Health status</subject><subject>Hispanic people</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine & Public Health</subject><subject>Middle age</subject><subject>Midlife</subject><subject>Minority & ethnic groups</subject><subject>Minority groups</subject><subject>Morbidity</subject><subject>Part time employment</subject><subject>Quality of Life Research</subject><subject>Race</subject><subject>Self evaluation</subject><subject>Social Inequality</subject><subject>Social Structure</subject><subject>Socioeconomic factors</subject><subject>Trends</subject><subject>Wives</subject><subject>Women</subject><issn>2197-3792</issn><issn>2196-8837</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><sourceid>ALSLI</sourceid><sourceid>HEHIP</sourceid><sourceid>M2S</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kEtrGzEURoeSQELqP5CVoJsurPpKmtGjuxCcppDS4jy2QtajVhhrEkmz8L_v2C4EssjqXrjn-7icprkk8I0AiEVpgZMOAyUYCHCO1afmnBLFsZRMnBx2gZlQ9KyZlfIMAIR2nWL8vNn88TkODj1kn1xBMaF73we8MtU7dOtNXzfIVPQruj4G_x09mRxNjUMqaL1DK2P9Ylk3KdpYd3P0mKYLuq-mjmWOTHJo6UZ74D83p8H0xc_-z4vm8Wb5cH2L737_-Hl9dYct62jFLXd0HZQMJhAGRsi1o1JaEFYIxkUAQZUSHizpWq5aE-SaB2ACJGcusJZdNF-PvS95eB19qXobi_V9b5IfxqJpN9WoTgmY0C_v0OdhzGn6TlPFqJCdbPeF9EjZPJSSfdAvOW5N3mkCeu9fH_3ryb8--NdqCrFjqExw-uvzW_UHqX_CJ4X1</recordid><startdate>20220801</startdate><enddate>20220801</enddate><creator>Lamidi, Esther O.</creator><general>Springer International 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Variations by Race/Ethnicity, Union Status, and Education</title><author>Lamidi, Esther O.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c352t-46d2bf98faf130a78bd288c07c77367f072997e0c154694af8b6f0370863df343</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Academic achievement</topic><topic>Adults</topic><topic>Black people</topic><topic>Cultural differences</topic><topic>Education</topic><topic>Epidemiology</topic><topic>Ethnic differences</topic><topic>Ethnic groups</topic><topic>Ethnicity</topic><topic>Gender</topic><topic>Gender differences</topic><topic>Health status</topic><topic>Hispanic people</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine & Public Health</topic><topic>Middle age</topic><topic>Midlife</topic><topic>Minority & ethnic groups</topic><topic>Minority groups</topic><topic>Morbidity</topic><topic>Part time employment</topic><topic>Quality of Life Research</topic><topic>Race</topic><topic>Self evaluation</topic><topic>Social Inequality</topic><topic>Social Structure</topic><topic>Socioeconomic factors</topic><topic>Trends</topic><topic>Wives</topic><topic>Women</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lamidi, Esther O.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Social Sciences Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>ProQuest Nursing & Allied Health Database</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni 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(Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Sociology (Proquest)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>Diversity Collection</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lamidi, Esther O.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Period Trends in Self-Rated Health at Midlife: Variations by Race/Ethnicity, Union Status, and Education</atitle><jtitle>Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities</jtitle><stitle>J. Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities</stitle><date>2022-08-01</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>9</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>1243</spage><epage>1261</epage><pages>1243-1261</pages><issn>2197-3792</issn><eissn>2196-8837</eissn><abstract>Background
Research shows rising midlife morbidity among US non-Hispanic white adults, but it is unclear if and how self-rated health of racial/ethnic minority adults has changed in recent years. More research is also needed to understand factors moderating self-rated health trends among middle-aged white adults. Given the racial/ethnic and educational differences in family experiences in recent decades, scholars have called for analysis of union status and educational differentials in self-rated health trends across racial/ethnic groups.
Methods
We used data from 2000–2018 National Health Interview Survey to analyze racial/ethnic variations in self-rated health trends at midlife across union status and educational groups.
Results
The findings showed that recent trends in self-rated health differed not just by race/ethnicity, but also by union status and education. Changes in self-rated health were more pronounced among non-Hispanic white men and women than among racial/ethnic minorities. However, not all groups of middle-aged white adults experienced self-rated health decline. Also, worsening self-rated health at midlife extends to some nonwhites. Compared to the health decline among many racial/ethnic/gender and educational groups, married black women with college degree or higher reported significant improvement in their self-rated health over time.
Conclusion
The findings demonstrate the interactions among race/ethnicity, gender, union status, and education in recent self-rated health trends.</abstract><cop>Cham</cop><pub>Springer International Publishing</pub><doi>10.1007/s40615-021-01066-9</doi><tpages>19</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6540-5848</orcidid></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 2197-3792 |
| ispartof | Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities, 2022-08, Vol.9 (4), p.1243-1261 |
| issn | 2197-3792 2196-8837 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_2536795970 |
| source | Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); Social Science Premium Collection; Springer Nature; Sociology Collection |
| subjects | Academic achievement Adults Black people Cultural differences Education Epidemiology Ethnic differences Ethnic groups Ethnicity Gender Gender differences Health status Hispanic people Medicine Medicine & Public Health Middle age Midlife Minority & ethnic groups Minority groups Morbidity Part time employment Quality of Life Research Race Self evaluation Social Inequality Social Structure Socioeconomic factors Trends Wives Women |
| title | Period Trends in Self-Rated Health at Midlife: Variations by Race/Ethnicity, Union Status, and Education |
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