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Caries lesion transition patterns of schoolchildren in a fluoridated community in Brazil
Objective To describe the caries lesion transition pattern in permanent tooth surfaces over 2 years among a convenience sample of children in a fluoridated (0.8 ppm F) low-socioeconomic community of Brazil. Material and methods One hundred forty-nine schoolchildren (7–12 years) were examined for car...
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| Published in: | Clinical oral investigations 2022, Vol.26 (1), p.689-695 |
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| container_title | Clinical oral investigations |
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| creator | Cabral, Renata Nunes Leal, Soraya Coelho Bernardino, Ítalo de Macedo Soviero, Vera Ligia Vieira Mendes Nyvad, Bente |
| description | Objective
To describe the caries lesion transition pattern in permanent tooth surfaces over 2 years among a convenience sample of children in a fluoridated (0.8 ppm F) low-socioeconomic community of Brazil.
Material and methods
One hundred forty-nine schoolchildren (7–12 years) were examined for caries using Nyvad criteria at baseline and after 2 years. Descriptive analysis was used to evaluate caries lesion transition patterns.
Results
Less than 1% of sound surfaces and non-cavitated caries lesions at baseline progressed to cavitation stage within 2 years. 12.7% of the active non-cavitated (ANC) lesions became inactive, 34.7% regressed to sound, 48.0% remained active, and 4.6% progressed to cavitated/filled stages at follow-up. Similarly, 55.2% of the inactive non-cavitated (INC) lesions at baseline remained inactive, 33.3% regressed to sound, 8.0% progressed to cavitated/filled lesions, while only 3.5% progressed to ANC lesions.
Conclusion
The caries lesion transition pattern in this child population exposed to water fluoride and fluoride toothpaste showed that a low proportion of sound surfaces and non-cavitated lesions progressed to cavitation within the 2-year follow-up. Caries arrest was mainly ascribed to a high proportion of active non-cavitated lesions regressing to sound or inactive lesions.
Clinical relevance
Caries activity can be controlled by regular exposure to fluoridated water and fluoridated toothpaste. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00784-021-04046-9 |
| format | article |
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To describe the caries lesion transition pattern in permanent tooth surfaces over 2 years among a convenience sample of children in a fluoridated (0.8 ppm F) low-socioeconomic community of Brazil.
Material and methods
One hundred forty-nine schoolchildren (7–12 years) were examined for caries using Nyvad criteria at baseline and after 2 years. Descriptive analysis was used to evaluate caries lesion transition patterns.
Results
Less than 1% of sound surfaces and non-cavitated caries lesions at baseline progressed to cavitation stage within 2 years. 12.7% of the active non-cavitated (ANC) lesions became inactive, 34.7% regressed to sound, 48.0% remained active, and 4.6% progressed to cavitated/filled stages at follow-up. Similarly, 55.2% of the inactive non-cavitated (INC) lesions at baseline remained inactive, 33.3% regressed to sound, 8.0% progressed to cavitated/filled lesions, while only 3.5% progressed to ANC lesions.
Conclusion
The caries lesion transition pattern in this child population exposed to water fluoride and fluoride toothpaste showed that a low proportion of sound surfaces and non-cavitated lesions progressed to cavitation within the 2-year follow-up. Caries arrest was mainly ascribed to a high proportion of active non-cavitated lesions regressing to sound or inactive lesions.
Clinical relevance
Caries activity can be controlled by regular exposure to fluoridated water and fluoridated toothpaste.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1432-6981</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1436-3771</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00784-021-04046-9</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34259922</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Brazil - epidemiology ; Cavitation ; Child ; Dental caries ; Dental Caries - epidemiology ; Dental Caries Susceptibility ; Dentifrices ; Dentistry ; DMF Index ; Fluorides ; Humans ; Lesions ; Medicine ; Original Article ; Toothpaste</subject><ispartof>Clinical oral investigations, 2022, Vol.26 (1), p.689-695</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2021</rights><rights>2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.</rights><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2021.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-9fb94b3a5cec4d856d473c92acf5853ebd30f73b32f6844d48ff1587db31af2a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-9fb94b3a5cec4d856d473c92acf5853ebd30f73b32f6844d48ff1587db31af2a3</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-1769-7142</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27923,27924</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34259922$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Cabral, Renata Nunes</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leal, Soraya Coelho</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bernardino, Ítalo de Macedo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Soviero, Vera Ligia Vieira Mendes</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nyvad, Bente</creatorcontrib><title>Caries lesion transition patterns of schoolchildren in a fluoridated community in Brazil</title><title>Clinical oral investigations</title><addtitle>Clin Oral Invest</addtitle><addtitle>Clin Oral Investig</addtitle><description>Objective
To describe the caries lesion transition pattern in permanent tooth surfaces over 2 years among a convenience sample of children in a fluoridated (0.8 ppm F) low-socioeconomic community of Brazil.
Material and methods
One hundred forty-nine schoolchildren (7–12 years) were examined for caries using Nyvad criteria at baseline and after 2 years. Descriptive analysis was used to evaluate caries lesion transition patterns.
Results
Less than 1% of sound surfaces and non-cavitated caries lesions at baseline progressed to cavitation stage within 2 years. 12.7% of the active non-cavitated (ANC) lesions became inactive, 34.7% regressed to sound, 48.0% remained active, and 4.6% progressed to cavitated/filled stages at follow-up. Similarly, 55.2% of the inactive non-cavitated (INC) lesions at baseline remained inactive, 33.3% regressed to sound, 8.0% progressed to cavitated/filled lesions, while only 3.5% progressed to ANC lesions.
Conclusion
The caries lesion transition pattern in this child population exposed to water fluoride and fluoride toothpaste showed that a low proportion of sound surfaces and non-cavitated lesions progressed to cavitation within the 2-year follow-up. Caries arrest was mainly ascribed to a high proportion of active non-cavitated lesions regressing to sound or inactive lesions.
Clinical relevance
Caries activity can be controlled by regular exposure to fluoridated water and fluoridated toothpaste.</description><subject>Brazil - epidemiology</subject><subject>Cavitation</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Dental caries</subject><subject>Dental Caries - epidemiology</subject><subject>Dental Caries Susceptibility</subject><subject>Dentifrices</subject><subject>Dentistry</subject><subject>DMF Index</subject><subject>Fluorides</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Lesions</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Toothpaste</subject><issn>1432-6981</issn><issn>1436-3771</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kMtKxDAUhoMozjj6Ai6k4MZNNdemWergDQQ3Cu5CmouToU3GpF3o09uZ8QIu3Jxz4HznT_gAOEbwHEHIL_JYalpCjEpIIa1KsQOmiJKqJJyj3c2My0rUaAIOcl5CiGjFyT6YEIqZEBhPwctcJW9z0drsYyj6pEL2_Xpcqb63KeQiuiLrRYytXvjWJBsKHwpVuHaIyRvVW1Po2HVD8P37enWV1IdvD8GeU222R199Bp5vrp_md-XD4-39_PKh1ISzvhSuEbQhimmrqalZZSgnWmClHasZsY0h0HHSEOyqmlJDa-cQq7lpCFIOKzIDZ9vcVYpvg8297HzWtm1VsHHIEjOGGBcU8xE9_YMu45DC-DuJK4zrChJERgpvKZ1izsk6uUq-U-ldIijX3uXWuxy9y413Kcajk6_ooems-Tn5Fj0CZAvkcRVebfp9-5_YT9Zbjmw</recordid><startdate>2022</startdate><enddate>2022</enddate><creator>Cabral, Renata Nunes</creator><creator>Leal, Soraya Coelho</creator><creator>Bernardino, Ítalo de Macedo</creator><creator>Soviero, Vera Ligia Vieira Mendes</creator><creator>Nyvad, Bente</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1769-7142</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>2022</creationdate><title>Caries lesion transition patterns of schoolchildren in a fluoridated community in Brazil</title><author>Cabral, Renata Nunes ; Leal, Soraya Coelho ; Bernardino, Ítalo de Macedo ; Soviero, Vera Ligia Vieira Mendes ; Nyvad, Bente</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-9fb94b3a5cec4d856d473c92acf5853ebd30f73b32f6844d48ff1587db31af2a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Brazil - epidemiology</topic><topic>Cavitation</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Dental caries</topic><topic>Dental Caries - epidemiology</topic><topic>Dental Caries Susceptibility</topic><topic>Dentifrices</topic><topic>Dentistry</topic><topic>DMF Index</topic><topic>Fluorides</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Lesions</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Toothpaste</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Cabral, Renata Nunes</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leal, Soraya Coelho</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bernardino, Ítalo de Macedo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Soviero, Vera Ligia Vieira Mendes</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nyvad, Bente</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Public Health Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Clinical oral investigations</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Cabral, Renata Nunes</au><au>Leal, Soraya Coelho</au><au>Bernardino, Ítalo de Macedo</au><au>Soviero, Vera Ligia Vieira Mendes</au><au>Nyvad, Bente</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Caries lesion transition patterns of schoolchildren in a fluoridated community in Brazil</atitle><jtitle>Clinical oral investigations</jtitle><stitle>Clin Oral Invest</stitle><addtitle>Clin Oral Investig</addtitle><date>2022</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>26</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>689</spage><epage>695</epage><pages>689-695</pages><issn>1432-6981</issn><eissn>1436-3771</eissn><abstract>Objective
To describe the caries lesion transition pattern in permanent tooth surfaces over 2 years among a convenience sample of children in a fluoridated (0.8 ppm F) low-socioeconomic community of Brazil.
Material and methods
One hundred forty-nine schoolchildren (7–12 years) were examined for caries using Nyvad criteria at baseline and after 2 years. Descriptive analysis was used to evaluate caries lesion transition patterns.
Results
Less than 1% of sound surfaces and non-cavitated caries lesions at baseline progressed to cavitation stage within 2 years. 12.7% of the active non-cavitated (ANC) lesions became inactive, 34.7% regressed to sound, 48.0% remained active, and 4.6% progressed to cavitated/filled stages at follow-up. Similarly, 55.2% of the inactive non-cavitated (INC) lesions at baseline remained inactive, 33.3% regressed to sound, 8.0% progressed to cavitated/filled lesions, while only 3.5% progressed to ANC lesions.
Conclusion
The caries lesion transition pattern in this child population exposed to water fluoride and fluoride toothpaste showed that a low proportion of sound surfaces and non-cavitated lesions progressed to cavitation within the 2-year follow-up. Caries arrest was mainly ascribed to a high proportion of active non-cavitated lesions regressing to sound or inactive lesions.
Clinical relevance
Caries activity can be controlled by regular exposure to fluoridated water and fluoridated toothpaste.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>34259922</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00784-021-04046-9</doi><tpages>7</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1769-7142</orcidid></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 1432-6981 |
| ispartof | Clinical oral investigations, 2022, Vol.26 (1), p.689-695 |
| issn | 1432-6981 1436-3771 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_2551579427 |
| source | Springer Nature |
| subjects | Brazil - epidemiology Cavitation Child Dental caries Dental Caries - epidemiology Dental Caries Susceptibility Dentifrices Dentistry DMF Index Fluorides Humans Lesions Medicine Original Article Toothpaste |
| title | Caries lesion transition patterns of schoolchildren in a fluoridated community in Brazil |
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