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Laboratory approach to investigation of anemia in pregnancy
Anemia is a global health problem in all age groups. According to World Health Organization (WHO), approximately 40% of pregnant women are anemic. Iron deficiency anemia (IDA) due to nutritional deficiency is the most common cause. The incidence of IDA varies worldwide depending on the socioeconomic...
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Published in: | International journal of laboratory hematology 2021-07, Vol.43 (S1), p.65-70 |
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container_title | International journal of laboratory hematology |
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creator | Agarwal, Archana M. Rets, Anton |
description | Anemia is a global health problem in all age groups. According to World Health Organization (WHO), approximately 40% of pregnant women are anemic. Iron deficiency anemia (IDA) due to nutritional deficiency is the most common cause. The incidence of IDA varies worldwide depending on the socioeconomic status, but it remains the leading cause even in developed countries. Physiologic anemia of pregnancy due to relatively higher expansion of blood volume in comparison with elevated red blood cell mass also occurs frequently. Complete blood count (CBC) in the first trimester is recommended for all pregnant women to screen for anemia. The screening of pregnant women for IDA in absence of anemia is still debatable. If IDA is suspected, ferritin level of |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/ijlh.13551 |
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According to World Health Organization (WHO), approximately 40% of pregnant women are anemic. Iron deficiency anemia (IDA) due to nutritional deficiency is the most common cause. The incidence of IDA varies worldwide depending on the socioeconomic status, but it remains the leading cause even in developed countries. Physiologic anemia of pregnancy due to relatively higher expansion of blood volume in comparison with elevated red blood cell mass also occurs frequently. Complete blood count (CBC) in the first trimester is recommended for all pregnant women to screen for anemia. The screening of pregnant women for IDA in absence of anemia is still debatable. If IDA is suspected, ferritin level of <30 ng/ml is diagnostic. Iron supplementation is recommended for all pregnant women to compensate the increased demand.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1751-5521</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1751-553X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/ijlh.13551</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Chichester: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>Anemia ; Blood ; Dietary supplements ; Erythrocytes ; Ferritin ; hemoglobin ; Iron ; Iron deficiency ; laboratory practice ; Nutrient deficiency ; Pregnancy ; Public health ; Womens health</subject><ispartof>International journal of laboratory hematology, 2021-07, Vol.43 (S1), p.65-70</ispartof><rights>2021 John Wiley & Sons Ltd</rights><rights>Copyright © 2021 John Wiley & Sons Ltd</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3701-207b90f12c774d0e686a5b943017f04949ae0f5ecab379f55d76b9d7c6091ff43</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3701-207b90f12c774d0e686a5b943017f04949ae0f5ecab379f55d76b9d7c6091ff43</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-5896-5719 ; 0000-0002-2148-162X</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,27905,27906</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Agarwal, Archana M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rets, Anton</creatorcontrib><title>Laboratory approach to investigation of anemia in pregnancy</title><title>International journal of laboratory hematology</title><description>Anemia is a global health problem in all age groups. According to World Health Organization (WHO), approximately 40% of pregnant women are anemic. Iron deficiency anemia (IDA) due to nutritional deficiency is the most common cause. The incidence of IDA varies worldwide depending on the socioeconomic status, but it remains the leading cause even in developed countries. Physiologic anemia of pregnancy due to relatively higher expansion of blood volume in comparison with elevated red blood cell mass also occurs frequently. Complete blood count (CBC) in the first trimester is recommended for all pregnant women to screen for anemia. The screening of pregnant women for IDA in absence of anemia is still debatable. If IDA is suspected, ferritin level of <30 ng/ml is diagnostic. Iron supplementation is recommended for all pregnant women to compensate the increased demand.</description><subject>Anemia</subject><subject>Blood</subject><subject>Dietary supplements</subject><subject>Erythrocytes</subject><subject>Ferritin</subject><subject>hemoglobin</subject><subject>Iron</subject><subject>Iron deficiency</subject><subject>laboratory practice</subject><subject>Nutrient deficiency</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>Public health</subject><subject>Womens health</subject><issn>1751-5521</issn><issn>1751-553X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kEFLAzEQhYMoWKsXf8GCFxG2ZjabTYMnKWorC14UvIVsmrQp282abJX996Zd8eDBucwwfPN48xC6BDyBWLd2U68nQCiFIzQCRiGllLwf_84ZnKKzEDYYU5ZjPkJ3paycl53zfSLb1jup1knnEtt86tDZleysaxJnEtnorZVxn7RerxrZqP4cnRhZB33x08fo7fHhdTZPy5enxey-TBVhGNIMs4pjA5liLF9iXUwLSSueEwzM4JznXGpsqFayIowbSpesqPiSqQJzMCYnY3Q96EZ7H7toS2xtULquoye3CyKLP06BZUAievUH3bidb6K7AxX1Mc8idTNQyrsQvDai9XYrfS8Ai32OYp-jOOQYYRjgL1vr_h9SLJ7L-XDzDbhBc9I</recordid><startdate>202107</startdate><enddate>202107</enddate><creator>Agarwal, Archana M.</creator><creator>Rets, Anton</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5896-5719</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2148-162X</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202107</creationdate><title>Laboratory approach to investigation of anemia in pregnancy</title><author>Agarwal, Archana M. ; Rets, Anton</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3701-207b90f12c774d0e686a5b943017f04949ae0f5ecab379f55d76b9d7c6091ff43</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Anemia</topic><topic>Blood</topic><topic>Dietary supplements</topic><topic>Erythrocytes</topic><topic>Ferritin</topic><topic>hemoglobin</topic><topic>Iron</topic><topic>Iron deficiency</topic><topic>laboratory practice</topic><topic>Nutrient deficiency</topic><topic>Pregnancy</topic><topic>Public health</topic><topic>Womens health</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Agarwal, Archana M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rets, Anton</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>International journal of laboratory hematology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Agarwal, Archana M.</au><au>Rets, Anton</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Laboratory approach to investigation of anemia in pregnancy</atitle><jtitle>International journal of laboratory hematology</jtitle><date>2021-07</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>43</volume><issue>S1</issue><spage>65</spage><epage>70</epage><pages>65-70</pages><issn>1751-5521</issn><eissn>1751-553X</eissn><abstract>Anemia is a global health problem in all age groups. According to World Health Organization (WHO), approximately 40% of pregnant women are anemic. Iron deficiency anemia (IDA) due to nutritional deficiency is the most common cause. The incidence of IDA varies worldwide depending on the socioeconomic status, but it remains the leading cause even in developed countries. Physiologic anemia of pregnancy due to relatively higher expansion of blood volume in comparison with elevated red blood cell mass also occurs frequently. Complete blood count (CBC) in the first trimester is recommended for all pregnant women to screen for anemia. The screening of pregnant women for IDA in absence of anemia is still debatable. If IDA is suspected, ferritin level of <30 ng/ml is diagnostic. 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subjects | Anemia Blood Dietary supplements Erythrocytes Ferritin hemoglobin Iron Iron deficiency laboratory practice Nutrient deficiency Pregnancy Public health Womens health |
title | Laboratory approach to investigation of anemia in pregnancy |
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