A study of the effectiveness of the bilateral and contralateral occult inguinal hernia repair by total extraperitoneal repair with intraperitoneal examination

Purpose Of the various methods used, the laparoscopic surgical repair of inguinal hernias is widely performed. We aimed to estimate the incidence of bilateral and contralateral occult inguinal hernias in our surgical population and to compare the results of total extraperitoneal repair (TEP) for bil...

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Published in:Asian journal of endoscopic surgery 2022-01, Vol.15 (1), p.97-102
Main Authors: Ota, Masato, Nitta, Toshikatsu, Kataoka, Jun, Fujii, Kensuke, Ishibashi, Takashi
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Adult
bilateral inguinal hernia
Hernia, Inguinal - surgery
Hernias
Herniorrhaphy
Humans
Laparoscopy
occult inguinal hernia
Operative Time
Postoperative Complications - epidemiology
Recurrence
Retrospective Studies
total extraperitoneal repair
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3816-1fcc401b0e64e70629c5b28d3ad33a35f5c181ed8ceafe09450078b9fe485be33
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container_start_page 97
container_title Asian journal of endoscopic surgery
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creator Ota, Masato
Nitta, Toshikatsu
Kataoka, Jun
Fujii, Kensuke
Ishibashi, Takashi
description Purpose Of the various methods used, the laparoscopic surgical repair of inguinal hernias is widely performed. We aimed to estimate the incidence of bilateral and contralateral occult inguinal hernias in our surgical population and to compare the results of total extraperitoneal repair (TEP) for bilateral and unilateral inguinal hernias, occult and non‐occult hernias. Methods We retrospectively reviewed data of patients who underwent TEP for the repair of adult inguinal hernias from January 2012 to November 2018 in our hospital. Results Of the data of 259 patients included, 134 (51.7%) and 125 (48.3%) had unilateral and bilateral inguinal hernias, respectively, while 70 patients (27%) were found to have a contralateral occult inguinal hernia, intraoperatively. The mean operative time was 129 ± 48 minutes (range, 43–300 minutes) and 167 ± 55 minutes (range, 85–390 minutes) for the unilateral and bilateral groups, respectively, indicating a significantly longer duration of surgery for the bilateral group (P 
doi_str_mv 10.1111/ases.12976
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We aimed to estimate the incidence of bilateral and contralateral occult inguinal hernias in our surgical population and to compare the results of total extraperitoneal repair (TEP) for bilateral and unilateral inguinal hernias, occult and non‐occult hernias. Methods We retrospectively reviewed data of patients who underwent TEP for the repair of adult inguinal hernias from January 2012 to November 2018 in our hospital. Results Of the data of 259 patients included, 134 (51.7%) and 125 (48.3%) had unilateral and bilateral inguinal hernias, respectively, while 70 patients (27%) were found to have a contralateral occult inguinal hernia, intraoperatively. The mean operative time was 129 ± 48 minutes (range, 43–300 minutes) and 167 ± 55 minutes (range, 85–390 minutes) for the unilateral and bilateral groups, respectively, indicating a significantly longer duration of surgery for the bilateral group (P &lt; .05). Recurrence occurred in 1.5% (5/134) and 0.4% (1/250) of the operated hernias in the unilateral and the bilateral groups, respectively, indicating a significantly lower rate of recurrence in the latter group (P &lt; .05). The two groups showed no statistically significant differences with respect to the remaining perioperative data. The incidence of postoperative complications in occult hernias was not significantly different from that in non‐occult hernias. Conclusions Our TEP method, involving a laparoscopic exploration from the intraperitoneal side, can be safely and effectively utilized for the repair of both bilateral and contralateral occult inguinal hernias.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1758-5902</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1758-5910</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/ases.12976</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34382753</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Kyoto, Japan: John Wiley &amp; Sons Australia, Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; bilateral inguinal hernia ; Hernia, Inguinal - surgery ; Hernias ; Herniorrhaphy ; Humans ; Laparoscopy ; occult inguinal hernia ; Operative Time ; Postoperative Complications - epidemiology ; Recurrence ; Retrospective Studies ; total extraperitoneal repair</subject><ispartof>Asian journal of endoscopic surgery, 2022-01, Vol.15 (1), p.97-102</ispartof><rights>2021 Asia Endosurgery Task Force and Japan Society of Endoscopic Surgery and John Wiley &amp; Sons Australia, Ltd</rights><rights>2021 Asia Endosurgery Task Force and Japan Society of Endoscopic Surgery and John Wiley &amp; Sons Australia, Ltd.</rights><rights>2022 Asia Endosurgery Task Force and Japan Society of Endoscopic Surgery and John Wiley &amp; Sons Australia, Ltd</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3816-1fcc401b0e64e70629c5b28d3ad33a35f5c181ed8ceafe09450078b9fe485be33</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3816-1fcc401b0e64e70629c5b28d3ad33a35f5c181ed8ceafe09450078b9fe485be33</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-6813-9584</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34382753$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ota, Masato</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nitta, Toshikatsu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kataoka, Jun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fujii, Kensuke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ishibashi, Takashi</creatorcontrib><title>A study of the effectiveness of the bilateral and contralateral occult inguinal hernia repair by total extraperitoneal repair with intraperitoneal examination</title><title>Asian journal of endoscopic surgery</title><addtitle>Asian J Endosc Surg</addtitle><description>Purpose Of the various methods used, the laparoscopic surgical repair of inguinal hernias is widely performed. We aimed to estimate the incidence of bilateral and contralateral occult inguinal hernias in our surgical population and to compare the results of total extraperitoneal repair (TEP) for bilateral and unilateral inguinal hernias, occult and non‐occult hernias. Methods We retrospectively reviewed data of patients who underwent TEP for the repair of adult inguinal hernias from January 2012 to November 2018 in our hospital. Results Of the data of 259 patients included, 134 (51.7%) and 125 (48.3%) had unilateral and bilateral inguinal hernias, respectively, while 70 patients (27%) were found to have a contralateral occult inguinal hernia, intraoperatively. The mean operative time was 129 ± 48 minutes (range, 43–300 minutes) and 167 ± 55 minutes (range, 85–390 minutes) for the unilateral and bilateral groups, respectively, indicating a significantly longer duration of surgery for the bilateral group (P &lt; .05). Recurrence occurred in 1.5% (5/134) and 0.4% (1/250) of the operated hernias in the unilateral and the bilateral groups, respectively, indicating a significantly lower rate of recurrence in the latter group (P &lt; .05). The two groups showed no statistically significant differences with respect to the remaining perioperative data. The incidence of postoperative complications in occult hernias was not significantly different from that in non‐occult hernias. 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We aimed to estimate the incidence of bilateral and contralateral occult inguinal hernias in our surgical population and to compare the results of total extraperitoneal repair (TEP) for bilateral and unilateral inguinal hernias, occult and non‐occult hernias. Methods We retrospectively reviewed data of patients who underwent TEP for the repair of adult inguinal hernias from January 2012 to November 2018 in our hospital. Results Of the data of 259 patients included, 134 (51.7%) and 125 (48.3%) had unilateral and bilateral inguinal hernias, respectively, while 70 patients (27%) were found to have a contralateral occult inguinal hernia, intraoperatively. The mean operative time was 129 ± 48 minutes (range, 43–300 minutes) and 167 ± 55 minutes (range, 85–390 minutes) for the unilateral and bilateral groups, respectively, indicating a significantly longer duration of surgery for the bilateral group (P &lt; .05). Recurrence occurred in 1.5% (5/134) and 0.4% (1/250) of the operated hernias in the unilateral and the bilateral groups, respectively, indicating a significantly lower rate of recurrence in the latter group (P &lt; .05). The two groups showed no statistically significant differences with respect to the remaining perioperative data. The incidence of postoperative complications in occult hernias was not significantly different from that in non‐occult hernias. Conclusions Our TEP method, involving a laparoscopic exploration from the intraperitoneal side, can be safely and effectively utilized for the repair of both bilateral and contralateral occult inguinal hernias.</abstract><cop>Kyoto, Japan</cop><pub>John Wiley &amp; Sons Australia, Ltd</pub><pmid>34382753</pmid><doi>10.1111/ases.12976</doi><tpages>6</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6813-9584</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
bilateral inguinal hernia
Hernia, Inguinal - surgery
Hernias
Herniorrhaphy
Humans
Laparoscopy
occult inguinal hernia
Operative Time
Postoperative Complications - epidemiology
Recurrence
Retrospective Studies
total extraperitoneal repair
title A study of the effectiveness of the bilateral and contralateral occult inguinal hernia repair by total extraperitoneal repair with intraperitoneal examination
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