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Sodium carbonate versus borate buffer for lactase quenching, laboratory work

A laboratory exercise for undergraduate advanced students of enzymology and biocatalysis is presented. Since enzyme assays can be quenched or continuous, this experiment compares the performance of two quenching agents for lactase, in a continuous setup. Enzymatic activity of β‐galactosidase (Asperg...

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Published in:Biochemistry and molecular biology education 2021-11, Vol.49 (6), p.935-941
Main Authors: Ramos‐de‐la‐Peña, Ana Mayela, Mercado‐Valenzo, Oscar Mario, Clorio‐Carrillo, Jorge Abraham, López‐Incio, Jazmin Dessiret, Monroy‐Borrego, Andrea Gabriela, Marrero‐Bretado, Mariana Monserrat, González‐Valdez, José, Aguilar, Oscar
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container_end_page 941
container_issue 6
container_start_page 935
container_title Biochemistry and molecular biology education
container_volume 49
creator Ramos‐de‐la‐Peña, Ana Mayela
Mercado‐Valenzo, Oscar Mario
Clorio‐Carrillo, Jorge Abraham
López‐Incio, Jazmin Dessiret
Monroy‐Borrego, Andrea Gabriela
Marrero‐Bretado, Mariana Monserrat
González‐Valdez, José
Aguilar, Oscar
description A laboratory exercise for undergraduate advanced students of enzymology and biocatalysis is presented. Since enzyme assays can be quenched or continuous, this experiment compares the performance of two quenching agents for lactase, in a continuous setup. Enzymatic activity of β‐galactosidase (Aspergillus oryzae) was determined based on the release of 4‐nitrophenol from 4‐nitrophenyl β‐D‐galactopyranoside using a microplate reader. Sodium carbonate and borate buffer were tested as quenching agents, and experimental control was the unstopped assay. Based on released 4‐nitrophenol, enzyme activity, and rate constant k, the students could assess the performance of each termination agent. The experiment promotes disciplinary and transversal competencies, including research‐based learning, critical thinking, and introduce the students to high‐throughput techniques that are common in the research and development environment.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/bmb.21567
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identifier ISSN: 1470-8175
ispartof Biochemistry and molecular biology education, 2021-11, Vol.49 (6), p.935-941
issn 1470-8175
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source Wiley; ERIC
subjects Advanced Courses
analytical chemistry
beta-Galactosidase
Biochemistry
Borates
Carbonates
Catalysis
College Science
Enzymatic activity
Enzymes
Humans
Laboratories
Lactase
R&D
Research & development
Science Activities
Science education
Science Instruction
Science Laboratories
Sodium carbonate
Undergraduate Students
upper‐division undergraduate
title Sodium carbonate versus borate buffer for lactase quenching, laboratory work
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