Neuromuscular determinants of simulated occupational performance in career firefighters

• Published in: Applied ergonomics 2022-01, Vol.98, p.103555-103555, Article 103555
• Main Authors: Ryan, Eric D., Laffan, Megan R., Trivisonno, Abigail J., Gerstner, Gena R., Mota, Jacob A., Giuliani, Hayden K., Pietrosimone, Brian G.
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Subjects: Muscle strength; Stair climb; Tactical
• ISSN: 0003-6870; 1872-9126
• DOI: 10.1016/j.apergo.2021.103555

Although firefighters are required to perform various high-intensity critically essential tasks, the influence of neuromuscular function on firefighter occupational performance is unclear. The primary aim of the current study was to identify the key neuromuscular determinants of stair climb (SC) performance in firefighters. Leg extension isometric peak torque (PT), peak power (PP), torque steadiness at 10% (Steadiness10%) and 50% (Steadiness50%) of PT, fatigability following 30 repeated isotonic concentric contractions at 40% of PT, percent body fat (%BF), and a weighted and timed SC task were examined in 41 (age: 32.3 ± 8.2 yrs; %BF: 24.1 ± 7.9%) male career firefighters. Faster SC times (74.7 ± 13.4 s) were associated with greater PT and PP, less fatigability, younger age, and lower %BF (r = −0.530–0.629; P ≤ 0.014), but not Steadiness10% or Steadiness50% (P ≥ 0.193). Stepwise regression analyses indicated that PP and Steadiness50% were the strongest predictors of SC time (R2 = 0.442, P