Tobacco use disorder and cardiovascular health

This narrative review examines the impact of cigarette smoking and the use of other tobacco and nicotine products on cardiovascular disease. Smoking increases the incidence of both acute and chronic cardiovascular diseases, and the harmful effects are substantially and relatively quickly reversible...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published in:Addiction (Abingdon, England) England), 2022-04, Vol.117 (4), p.1128-1138
Main Authors: Benowitz, Neal L., Liakoni, Evangelia
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
cardiovascular
Cardiovascular disease
Cardiovascular diseases
Cardiovascular Diseases - epidemiology
cigarette
Cigarette smoking
Coronary artery disease
Drug therapy
Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems
Health care management
heart
Heart diseases
Humans
Nicotine
Patients
Pharmacology
Reversible
Risk reduction
Smoking
Smoking Cessation
Tobacco
Tobacco Products
Tobacco Use Disorder - therapy
Citations: Items that this one cites
Items that cite this one
Online Access:Get full text
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:This narrative review examines the impact of cigarette smoking and the use of other tobacco and nicotine products on cardiovascular disease. Smoking increases the incidence of both acute and chronic cardiovascular diseases, and the harmful effects are substantially and relatively quickly reversible after quitting. Recommended cessation treatment includes offering pharmacotherapy, counseling which should emphasize the rapid risk reduction that occurs after quitting and adequate follow‐up contacts. Although most research on cardiovascular disease in relation to tobacco use has focused upon cigarette smoking, we also review available data related to other combustible tobacco products, smokeless tobacco, electronic nicotine delivery systems and second‐hand smoke. We discuss the implications of smoking on clinical management of patients with heart disease and newer developments with potential relevance to treatment of such patients.
ISSN:0965-2140
1360-0443
1360-0443
DOI:10.1111/add.15703