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Reducing Stress and Burnout in Military Healthcare Professionals Through Mind–Body Medicine: A Pilot Program
ABSTRACT Introduction A 6-week mindfulness training course, the Mind–Body Medicine (MBM) pilot program for staff, was implemented at a large military treatment facility to examine the preliminary efficacy of the program in reducing stress and burnout in military healthcare professionals. Materials a...
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Published in: | Military medicine 2023-05, Vol.188 (5-6), p.e1140-e1149 |
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creator | Ram, Vasudha Bhakta, Jagruti P Roesch, Scott Millegan, Jeffrey |
description | ABSTRACT
Introduction
A 6-week mindfulness training course, the Mind–Body Medicine (MBM) pilot program for staff, was implemented at a large military treatment facility to examine the preliminary efficacy of the program in reducing stress and burnout in military healthcare professionals.
Materials and Methods
A retrospective analysis was conducted of data collected from a single-arm prospective MBM pilot program. The program was designed to help staff members increase their awareness of burnout and its consequences and to learn how to utilize mindfulness-based self-care practices as a means for reducing stress and preventing burnout at work. Participants attended a 2-hour MBM group each week for a total duration of 6 weeks. Assessments of stress, resilience, anxiety, somatic symptoms, functional impairment, sleep quality, quality of life, and burnout were administered at baseline (T1), upon completion of the 6-week program (T2), and at least 3 months after program completion (T3). Multilevel modeling was used as the primary statistical model to assess changes in outcomes. Fifty-nine staff members completed assessments at T1, 31 (52.5%) at T2, and 17 (28.8%) at T3.
Results
Participants showed improvements on scores of perceived stress, resilience, anxiety, somatic symptoms, quality of life, and burnout variables from T1 to T2 and from T1 to T3 (P |
doi_str_mv | 10.1093/milmed/usab389 |
format | article |
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Introduction
A 6-week mindfulness training course, the Mind–Body Medicine (MBM) pilot program for staff, was implemented at a large military treatment facility to examine the preliminary efficacy of the program in reducing stress and burnout in military healthcare professionals.
Materials and Methods
A retrospective analysis was conducted of data collected from a single-arm prospective MBM pilot program. The program was designed to help staff members increase their awareness of burnout and its consequences and to learn how to utilize mindfulness-based self-care practices as a means for reducing stress and preventing burnout at work. Participants attended a 2-hour MBM group each week for a total duration of 6 weeks. Assessments of stress, resilience, anxiety, somatic symptoms, functional impairment, sleep quality, quality of life, and burnout were administered at baseline (T1), upon completion of the 6-week program (T2), and at least 3 months after program completion (T3). Multilevel modeling was used as the primary statistical model to assess changes in outcomes. Fifty-nine staff members completed assessments at T1, 31 (52.5%) at T2, and 17 (28.8%) at T3.
Results
Participants showed improvements on scores of perceived stress, resilience, anxiety, somatic symptoms, quality of life, and burnout variables from T1 to T2 and from T1 to T3 (P < .05). Additionally, they reported improvements in their knowledge, understanding, and utilization of MBM concepts and practices from T1 to T2 and from T1 to T3 (P < .05).
Conclusions
Results from this pilot suggest that the MBM program has the potential to reduce occupational stress and burnout and improve well-being in military healthcare professionals.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0026-4075</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1930-613X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/milmed/usab389</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34626185</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>US: Oxford University Press</publisher><subject>Burnout ; Burnout, Professional - prevention & control ; Delivery of Health Care ; Humans ; Medical personnel ; Medically Unexplained Symptoms ; Military health care ; Military Personnel ; Mind-Body Therapies ; Mindfulness ; Mindfulness - methods ; Pilot Projects ; Prospective Studies ; Quality of Life ; Retrospective Studies ; Well being</subject><ispartof>Military medicine, 2023-05, Vol.188 (5-6), p.e1140-e1149</ispartof><rights>Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Association of Military Surgeons of the United States 2021. This work is written by (a) US Government employee(s) and is in the public domain in the US. 2021</rights><rights>Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Association of Military Surgeons of the United States 2021. This work is written by (a) US Government employee(s) and is in the public domain in the US.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c397t-bb707d8f133b7a49f25e8fe16bde21ce10a0692692b7d504865fd38c972719b13</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c397t-bb707d8f133b7a49f25e8fe16bde21ce10a0692692b7d504865fd38c972719b13</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34626185$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ram, Vasudha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bhakta, Jagruti P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roesch, Scott</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Millegan, Jeffrey</creatorcontrib><title>Reducing Stress and Burnout in Military Healthcare Professionals Through Mind–Body Medicine: A Pilot Program</title><title>Military medicine</title><addtitle>Mil Med</addtitle><description>ABSTRACT
Introduction
A 6-week mindfulness training course, the Mind–Body Medicine (MBM) pilot program for staff, was implemented at a large military treatment facility to examine the preliminary efficacy of the program in reducing stress and burnout in military healthcare professionals.
Materials and Methods
A retrospective analysis was conducted of data collected from a single-arm prospective MBM pilot program. The program was designed to help staff members increase their awareness of burnout and its consequences and to learn how to utilize mindfulness-based self-care practices as a means for reducing stress and preventing burnout at work. Participants attended a 2-hour MBM group each week for a total duration of 6 weeks. Assessments of stress, resilience, anxiety, somatic symptoms, functional impairment, sleep quality, quality of life, and burnout were administered at baseline (T1), upon completion of the 6-week program (T2), and at least 3 months after program completion (T3). Multilevel modeling was used as the primary statistical model to assess changes in outcomes. Fifty-nine staff members completed assessments at T1, 31 (52.5%) at T2, and 17 (28.8%) at T3.
Results
Participants showed improvements on scores of perceived stress, resilience, anxiety, somatic symptoms, quality of life, and burnout variables from T1 to T2 and from T1 to T3 (P < .05). Additionally, they reported improvements in their knowledge, understanding, and utilization of MBM concepts and practices from T1 to T2 and from T1 to T3 (P < .05).
Conclusions
Results from this pilot suggest that the MBM program has the potential to reduce occupational stress and burnout and improve well-being in military healthcare professionals.</description><subject>Burnout</subject><subject>Burnout, Professional - prevention & control</subject><subject>Delivery of Health Care</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Medical personnel</subject><subject>Medically Unexplained Symptoms</subject><subject>Military health care</subject><subject>Military Personnel</subject><subject>Mind-Body Therapies</subject><subject>Mindfulness</subject><subject>Mindfulness - methods</subject><subject>Pilot Projects</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Quality of Life</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Well being</subject><issn>0026-4075</issn><issn>1930-613X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkU9PwyAchonR6JxePRoSL3rohFIKeNNFnYmLxj-Jt4YWumHaMqEcdvM7-A39JLJsXryYkJDA8z6B3wvAEUYjjAQ5b03TanUevCwJF1tggAVBSY7J2zYYIJTmSYYY3QP73r8jhDPB8S7YI1me5pjTAeietAqV6WbwuXfaeyg7Ba-C62zooeng1DSml24JJ1o2_bySTsNHZ-uIGtvJxsOXubNhNo9kp74_v66sWsKpViZK9QW8hI-msf0qM3OyPQA7dQzpw80-BK831y_jSXL_cHs3vrxPKiJYn5QlQ0zxGhNSMpmJOqWa1xrnpdIprjRGEuUijatkiqKM57RWhFeCpQyLEpMhOF17F85-BO37ojW-0k0jO22DL1LKo4DkiEb05A_6buP_4-sKEq8JpYiTSI3WVOWs907XxcKZNg6mwKhYNVGsmyg2TcTA8UYbytX5L_47-gicrQEbFv_JfgAtXpWs</recordid><startdate>20230516</startdate><enddate>20230516</enddate><creator>Ram, Vasudha</creator><creator>Bhakta, Jagruti P</creator><creator>Roesch, Scott</creator><creator>Millegan, Jeffrey</creator><general>Oxford University Press</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>4T-</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20230516</creationdate><title>Reducing Stress and Burnout in Military Healthcare Professionals Through Mind–Body Medicine: A Pilot Program</title><author>Ram, Vasudha ; Bhakta, Jagruti P ; Roesch, Scott ; Millegan, Jeffrey</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c397t-bb707d8f133b7a49f25e8fe16bde21ce10a0692692b7d504865fd38c972719b13</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Burnout</topic><topic>Burnout, Professional - prevention & control</topic><topic>Delivery of Health Care</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Medical personnel</topic><topic>Medically Unexplained Symptoms</topic><topic>Military health care</topic><topic>Military Personnel</topic><topic>Mind-Body Therapies</topic><topic>Mindfulness</topic><topic>Mindfulness - methods</topic><topic>Pilot Projects</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Quality of Life</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Well being</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ram, Vasudha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bhakta, Jagruti P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roesch, Scott</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Millegan, Jeffrey</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Docstoc</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Military medicine</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ram, Vasudha</au><au>Bhakta, Jagruti P</au><au>Roesch, Scott</au><au>Millegan, Jeffrey</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Reducing Stress and Burnout in Military Healthcare Professionals Through Mind–Body Medicine: A Pilot Program</atitle><jtitle>Military medicine</jtitle><addtitle>Mil Med</addtitle><date>2023-05-16</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>188</volume><issue>5-6</issue><spage>e1140</spage><epage>e1149</epage><pages>e1140-e1149</pages><issn>0026-4075</issn><eissn>1930-613X</eissn><abstract>ABSTRACT
Introduction
A 6-week mindfulness training course, the Mind–Body Medicine (MBM) pilot program for staff, was implemented at a large military treatment facility to examine the preliminary efficacy of the program in reducing stress and burnout in military healthcare professionals.
Materials and Methods
A retrospective analysis was conducted of data collected from a single-arm prospective MBM pilot program. The program was designed to help staff members increase their awareness of burnout and its consequences and to learn how to utilize mindfulness-based self-care practices as a means for reducing stress and preventing burnout at work. Participants attended a 2-hour MBM group each week for a total duration of 6 weeks. Assessments of stress, resilience, anxiety, somatic symptoms, functional impairment, sleep quality, quality of life, and burnout were administered at baseline (T1), upon completion of the 6-week program (T2), and at least 3 months after program completion (T3). Multilevel modeling was used as the primary statistical model to assess changes in outcomes. Fifty-nine staff members completed assessments at T1, 31 (52.5%) at T2, and 17 (28.8%) at T3.
Results
Participants showed improvements on scores of perceived stress, resilience, anxiety, somatic symptoms, quality of life, and burnout variables from T1 to T2 and from T1 to T3 (P < .05). Additionally, they reported improvements in their knowledge, understanding, and utilization of MBM concepts and practices from T1 to T2 and from T1 to T3 (P < .05).
Conclusions
Results from this pilot suggest that the MBM program has the potential to reduce occupational stress and burnout and improve well-being in military healthcare professionals.</abstract><cop>US</cop><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><pmid>34626185</pmid><doi>10.1093/milmed/usab389</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Burnout Burnout, Professional - prevention & control Delivery of Health Care Humans Medical personnel Medically Unexplained Symptoms Military health care Military Personnel Mind-Body Therapies Mindfulness Mindfulness - methods Pilot Projects Prospective Studies Quality of Life Retrospective Studies Well being |
title | Reducing Stress and Burnout in Military Healthcare Professionals Through Mind–Body Medicine: A Pilot Program |
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