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A double-spike MC TIMS measurement procedure for low-amount Ca isotopic analysis of limited biological tissue samples

The application of Ca isotopic analysis in biomedical studies has great potential to identify changes in Ca metabolism and bone metabolism. Reliable measurement of Ca isotope-amount ratios is challenging considering limited Ca amounts and significant procedural blank levels. In this study, Ca purifi...

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Published in:Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry 2022, Vol.414 (1), p.675-689
Main Authors: Retzmann, A., Walls, D., Miller, K. A., Irrgeher, J., Prohaska, T., Wieser, M. E.
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description The application of Ca isotopic analysis in biomedical studies has great potential to identify changes in Ca metabolism and bone metabolism. Reliable measurement of Ca isotope-amount ratios is challenging considering limited Ca amounts and significant procedural blank levels. In this study, Ca purification was performed using the DGA Resin, optimized for low procedural blanks and separation of Ca from matrix elements and isobaric interferences (Na, Mg, K, Ti, Fe, Ba), while maintaining quasi-quantitative recoveries which are sufficient since a 42 Ca– 48 Ca double-spike (DS) was applied. Ca isotopic analysis was performed using multicollector thermal ionization mass spectrometry (MC TIMS). The obtained procedural Ca blank of ≤10 ng enables processing of limited Ca amounts down to 670 ng. Data reduction of the measured Ca isotope-amount ratios was performed using an in-house developed software solving the DS algorithm. Data quality was improved by extension of equilibration time of the sample-DS mixture and implementation of a normalization strategy for raw isotopic data. The reported δ ( 44 Ca/ 40 Ca) NIST SRM 915a of NIST SRM 915a processed as a sample was found to be 0.01 ‰ ± 0.08 ‰ (2 SD , n  = 15). Ca isotope-amount ratios of the reference material NIST SRM 1400 (bone ash), NIST SRM 1486 (bone meal), GBW07601 (human hair), and IAPSO (seawater) were in good agreement within uncertainty with literature data. Novel data on additional reference materials for biological tissues (hair) is presented, which might indicate a potential fractionation of Ca incorporated into hair tissue when compared to the blood pool. Graphical abstract
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00216-021-03650-8
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In this study, Ca purification was performed using the DGA Resin, optimized for low procedural blanks and separation of Ca from matrix elements and isobaric interferences (Na, Mg, K, Ti, Fe, Ba), while maintaining quasi-quantitative recoveries which are sufficient since a 42 Ca– 48 Ca double-spike (DS) was applied. Ca isotopic analysis was performed using multicollector thermal ionization mass spectrometry (MC TIMS). The obtained procedural Ca blank of ≤10 ng enables processing of limited Ca amounts down to 670 ng. Data reduction of the measured Ca isotope-amount ratios was performed using an in-house developed software solving the DS algorithm. Data quality was improved by extension of equilibration time of the sample-DS mixture and implementation of a normalization strategy for raw isotopic data. The reported δ ( 44 Ca/ 40 Ca) NIST SRM 915a of NIST SRM 915a processed as a sample was found to be 0.01 ‰ ± 0.08 ‰ (2 SD , n  = 15). Ca isotope-amount ratios of the reference material NIST SRM 1400 (bone ash), NIST SRM 1486 (bone meal), GBW07601 (human hair), and IAPSO (seawater) were in good agreement within uncertainty with literature data. Novel data on additional reference materials for biological tissues (hair) is presented, which might indicate a potential fractionation of Ca incorporated into hair tissue when compared to the blood pool. 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subjects ABCs 20th Anniversary
Algorithms
Analytical Chemistry
Biochemistry
Biomedical materials
Bone turnover
Calcium isotopes
Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Chemical analysis
Chemical Fractionation
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Data reduction
Food Science
Fractionation
Hair
Hair - chemistry
Humans
Ionization
Isotopes - analysis
Laboratory Medicine
Mass spectrometry
Mass Spectrometry - methods
Mass spectroscopy
Metabolism
Monitoring/Environmental Analysis
Reference materials
Research Paper
Seawater
Tissues
Water analysis
title A double-spike MC TIMS measurement procedure for low-amount Ca isotopic analysis of limited biological tissue samples
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