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Meta-analyses of deflazacort versus prednisone/prednisolone in patients with nonsense mutation Duchenne muscular dystrophy

Compare efficacies of deflazacort and prednisone/prednisolone in providing clinically meaningful delays in loss of physical milestones in patients with nonsense mutation Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Placebo data from Phase IIb (ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00592553) and ACT DMD (ClinicalTrials....

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Published in:Journal of comparative effectiveness research 2021-12, Vol.10 (18), p.1337-1347
Main Authors: Shieh, Perry B, Elfring, Gary, Trifillis, Panayiota, Santos, Claudio, Peltz, Stuart W, Parsons, Julie A, Apkon, Susan, Darras, Basil T, Campbell, Craig, McDonald, Craig M
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c420t-deb3942478528fc7fa8a7ab6faee976aa55fefc1554e25f0214ad4fc80c6484b3
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container_issue 18
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container_title Journal of comparative effectiveness research
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creator Shieh, Perry B
Elfring, Gary
Trifillis, Panayiota
Santos, Claudio
Peltz, Stuart W
Parsons, Julie A
Apkon, Susan
Darras, Basil T
Campbell, Craig
McDonald, Craig M
description Compare efficacies of deflazacort and prednisone/prednisolone in providing clinically meaningful delays in loss of physical milestones in patients with nonsense mutation Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Placebo data from Phase IIb (ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00592553) and ACT DMD (ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01826487) ataluren nonsense mutation Duchenne muscular dystrophy clinical trials were retrospectively combined in meta-analyses (intent-to-treat population; for change from baseline to week 48 in 6-min walk distance [6MWD] and timed function tests). Significant improvements in change in 6-min walk distance with deflazacort versus prednisone/prednisolone (least-squares mean difference 39.54 m [95% CI: 13.799, 65.286; p = 0.0026]). Significant and clinically meaningful improvements in 4-stair climb and 4-stair descend for deflazacort versus prednisone/prednisolone. Deflazacort provides clinically meaningful delays in loss of physical milestones over 48 weeks compared with prednisone/prednisolone for patients with nonsense mutation Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
doi_str_mv 10.2217/cer-2021-0018
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Deflazacort provides clinically meaningful delays in loss of physical milestones over 48 weeks compared with prednisone/prednisolone for patients with nonsense mutation Duchenne muscular dystrophy.</description><subject>Codon, Nonsense</subject><subject>deflazacort</subject><subject>Duchenne muscular dystrophy</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>meta-analysis</subject><subject>Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne - drug therapy</subject><subject>Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne - genetics</subject><subject>nonsense mutation Duchenne muscular dystrophy</subject><subject>prednisolone</subject><subject>Prednisolone - therapeutic use</subject><subject>prednisone</subject><subject>Prednisone - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Pregnenediones</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><issn>2042-6305</issn><issn>2042-6313</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kD1PHDEQhq0oKIfgStrIZZoFr9fejzIiHyCBaKC25rxj3UZ79sZjJzp-PT4d0GGN5Bn7mbd4GLuoxaWUdXdlMVZSyLoSou4_sVMplKzapm4-v_dCr9ia6I8op-3VoOUXtmpUOzSd1Kfs-R4TVOBh3hMSD46P6GZ4Bhti4v8wUia-RBz9RMHj1Vs7l4FPni-QJvSJ-P8pbbkPnrAU3-VUPoLnP7LdoveHF7J5hsjHPaUYlu3-nJ04mAnXr_cZe_r18_H6prp7-H17_f2uskqKVI24aQYlVddr2TvbOeihg03rAHHoWgCtHTpba61QaldsKBiVs72wrerVpjlj3465Swx_M1Iyu4kszjN4DJmM1L0eGiF0W9DqiNoYiCI6s8RpB3FvamEOxk0xbg7GzcF44b--RufNDsd3-s1vAYYj4HLKEckWWRbNcSobk508fhD-AlH6k60</recordid><startdate>20211201</startdate><enddate>20211201</enddate><creator>Shieh, Perry B</creator><creator>Elfring, Gary</creator><creator>Trifillis, Panayiota</creator><creator>Santos, Claudio</creator><creator>Peltz, Stuart W</creator><creator>Parsons, Julie A</creator><creator>Apkon, Susan</creator><creator>Darras, Basil T</creator><creator>Campbell, Craig</creator><creator>McDonald, Craig M</creator><general>Future Medicine Ltd</general><scope>FUMOA</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8779-3220</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7145-7663</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20211201</creationdate><title>Meta-analyses of deflazacort versus prednisone/prednisolone in patients with nonsense mutation Duchenne muscular dystrophy</title><author>Shieh, Perry B ; 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Deflazacort provides clinically meaningful delays in loss of physical milestones over 48 weeks compared with prednisone/prednisolone for patients with nonsense mutation Duchenne muscular dystrophy.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Future Medicine Ltd</pub><pmid>34693725</pmid><doi>10.2217/cer-2021-0018</doi><tpages>11</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8779-3220</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7145-7663</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Codon, Nonsense
deflazacort
Duchenne muscular dystrophy
Humans
meta-analysis
Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne - drug therapy
Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne - genetics
nonsense mutation Duchenne muscular dystrophy
prednisolone
Prednisolone - therapeutic use
prednisone
Prednisone - therapeutic use
Pregnenediones
Retrospective Studies
title Meta-analyses of deflazacort versus prednisone/prednisolone in patients with nonsense mutation Duchenne muscular dystrophy
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