Phase-only color rainbow holographic near-eye display

Color rainbow holography can realize color holographic 3D display without speckle noise under white light illumination. However, traditional color rainbow holograms used for high-resolution static color 3D display or near-eye color display are amplitude-type, resulting in low diffraction efficiency...

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Published in:Optics letters 2021-11, Vol.46 (21), p.5445-5448
Main Authors: Yang, Xin, Jiao, Shuming, Song, Qiang, Ma, Guo-Bin, Cai, Weiwei
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Algorithms
Augmented reality
Color imagery
Conjugates
Diffraction efficiency
Holograms
Holography
Illumination
Rainbows
Wave fronts
White light
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c290t-56c63febc02ee9481ba3d6bb09b6e83ff02d0cd84d8c34664a3359f2ce84ad573
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container_end_page 5448
container_issue 21
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container_title Optics letters
container_volume 46
creator Yang, Xin
Jiao, Shuming
Song, Qiang
Ma, Guo-Bin
Cai, Weiwei
description Color rainbow holography can realize color holographic 3D display without speckle noise under white light illumination. However, traditional color rainbow holograms used for high-resolution static color 3D display or near-eye color display are amplitude-type, resulting in low diffraction efficiency due to the presence of conjugate light. In this Letter, a phase-only color rainbow holographic near-eye display is demonstrated. The calculation of a phase-only color rainbow hologram is realized by combining a band-limited diffraction and a bi-directional error diffusion algorithm with high-frequency blazed gratings coded to control longitudinal dispersion. When the wavelength of illumination light is deviated from the designated wavelength of the hologram, only a certain wavefront aberration is caused, but there is no conjugate light. The phase-only color rainbow holographic near-eye display of both a 2D color image and a 3D scene are implemented by optical experiments. It has potential applications in head-mounted 3D augmented reality displays without vergence-accommodation conflict.
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source Optica Publishing Group Journals
subjects Algorithms
Augmented reality
Color imagery
Conjugates
Diffraction efficiency
Holograms
Holography
Illumination
Rainbows
Wave fronts
White light
title Phase-only color rainbow holographic near-eye display
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