An analysis of publication trajectory in plastic surgery across the decades

• Published in: Journal of plastic, reconstructive & aesthetic surgery reconstructive & aesthetic surgery, 2022-01, Vol.75 (1), p.439-488
• Main Authors: Spake, Carole S.L., Zeyl, Victoria G., Crozier, Joseph W., Rao, Vinay, Kalliainen, Loree K.
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Subjects: Academic productivity; Academic promotion; Efficiency; Humans; Internship and Residency; Plastic surgery; Publication trajectory; Publications - statistics & numerical data; Publications - trends; Reconstructive Surgical Procedures; Research productivity; Surgeons; Surgery, Plastic - education; United States
• ISSN: 1748-6815; 1878-0539
• DOI: 10.1016/j.bjps.2021.09.039

The classic canonical publication trajectory for academicians has been well-described by a rapid increase followed by a slower decrease in productivity, leading to a plateau. This trajectory has not been investigated in plastic surgery. In this communication, we aimed to: (1) visualize the publication trajectory per decade for plastic surgeons certified from 1980 to 2010, and (2) characterize and quantify the changes in publishing trends across decades. A list of plastic and reconstructive surgeons board certified between 1980 and 2010 was obtained. Number of publications per year was recorded for each plastic surgeon. The median cumulative publication trajectory was graphed for each decade. Kruskal-Wallis analysis was performed to determine whether there were differences in number of publications across generations. The trajectory for a surgeon from the 1980s follows the established canonical trajectory. Surgeons from the 1990s and 2000s had significantly more publications by board certification than those from the 1980s (7 and 8 vs. 5, respectively, p