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Identifying emotional contributors to participation post-stroke

Participation in daily activities is the ultimate goal of stroke rehabilitation. Emotional factors have been considered as contributors to participation, but associations between emotional factors and participation post-stroke have not been fully explored. To investigate the extent to which emotiona...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Topics in stroke rehabilitation 2023-02, Vol.30 (2), p.180-192
Main Authors: Lee, Yejin, Nicholas, Marjorie L., Connor, Lisa Tabor
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Participation in daily activities is the ultimate goal of stroke rehabilitation. Emotional factors have been considered as contributors to participation, but associations between emotional factors and participation post-stroke have not been fully explored. To investigate the extent to which emotional factors contribute to participation post-stroke. 73 participants were included. Three participation outcomes were used as dependent variables in three models: (1) Stroke Impact Scale (SIS) Participation/Role Function, (2) Activity Card Sort (ACS), and (3) Reintegration to Normal Living (RNL). Main independent variables were six emotional factors: SIS Emotion Function (General emotion), Visual Analog Mood Scale energetic and happy subscales, Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (Depression), State-Trait Anxiety Inventory-Trait Anxiety Scale, and Apathy Evaluation Scale. Covariates of stroke severity and social support were included. Model 1 showed stroke severity (β = −0.300) and depression (β = −0.268) were significant contributors to SIS Participation/Role Function (R 2  = 0.368, p
ISSN:1074-9357
1945-5119
DOI:10.1080/10749357.2021.2008597