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Trajectories of early childhood family instability and the development of externalizing behaviors from middle childhood to adolescence: A prospective study of at‐risk families
This study examined associations between trajectories of family instability across early childhood and trajectories of externalizing behaviors from middle childhood to adolescence. Growth mixture models were fit to annual caregiver reports of instability from child ages 2–5 (N = 731; 49% girls, 50%...
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Published in: | Child development 2022-05, Vol.93 (3), p.e266-e281 |
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container_title | Child development |
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creator | Womack, Sean R. Wilson, Melvin N. Tong, Xin Lemery‐Chalfant, Kathryn Shaw, Daniel S. |
description | This study examined associations between trajectories of family instability across early childhood and trajectories of externalizing behaviors from middle childhood to adolescence. Growth mixture models were fit to annual caregiver reports of instability from child ages 2–5 (N = 731; 49% girls, 50% White). A curve of factors model was fit to externalizing behaviors from child ages 7.5–14. Chronic, elevated instability across early childhood predicted elevated externalizing behaviors from middle childhood to adolescence. Data collection spanned from 2002 to 2017. Increasing or declining levels of instability predicted elevated externalizing behaviors in middle to late childhood, but not in adolescence. Caregiver depressive symptoms mediated the association between instability and the externalizing behavior intercept. Intervening on chronic instability may reduce child externalizing problems. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/cdev.13726 |
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Growth mixture models were fit to annual caregiver reports of instability from child ages 2–5 (N = 731; 49% girls, 50% White). A curve of factors model was fit to externalizing behaviors from child ages 7.5–14. Chronic, elevated instability across early childhood predicted elevated externalizing behaviors from middle childhood to adolescence. Data collection spanned from 2002 to 2017. Increasing or declining levels of instability predicted elevated externalizing behaviors in middle to late childhood, but not in adolescence. Caregiver depressive symptoms mediated the association between instability and the externalizing behavior intercept. Intervening on chronic instability may reduce child externalizing problems.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0009-3920</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1467-8624</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/cdev.13726</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34985127</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adolescence ; Adolescent ; Adolescent girls ; Adolescents ; Caregivers ; Child ; Child Behavior Disorders ; Child Development ; Child, Preschool ; Childhood ; Children ; Externalizing behaviour ; Externalizing problems ; Family ; Female ; Humans ; Instability ; Longitudinal Studies ; Male ; Mental depression ; Prospective Studies ; Social development</subject><ispartof>Child development, 2022-05, Vol.93 (3), p.e266-e281</ispartof><rights>2022 The Authors. Child Development © 2022 Society for Research in Child Development.</rights><rights>Child Development © 2022 The Society for Research in Child Development, Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3576-a64c2c8151da482c6d8da693fd50113d3ced84f370abdec71eadacbbeda699463</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3576-a64c2c8151da482c6d8da693fd50113d3ced84f370abdec71eadacbbeda699463</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-8271-2922</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904,30978,33202</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34985127$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Womack, Sean R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wilson, Melvin N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tong, Xin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lemery‐Chalfant, Kathryn</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shaw, Daniel S.</creatorcontrib><title>Trajectories of early childhood family instability and the development of externalizing behaviors from middle childhood to adolescence: A prospective study of at‐risk families</title><title>Child development</title><addtitle>Child Dev</addtitle><description>This study examined associations between trajectories of family instability across early childhood and trajectories of externalizing behaviors from middle childhood to adolescence. 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Intervening on chronic instability may reduce child externalizing problems.</description><subject>Adolescence</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adolescent girls</subject><subject>Adolescents</subject><subject>Caregivers</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child Behavior Disorders</subject><subject>Child Development</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Childhood</subject><subject>Children</subject><subject>Externalizing behaviour</subject><subject>Externalizing problems</subject><subject>Family</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Instability</subject><subject>Longitudinal Studies</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mental depression</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Social development</subject><issn>0009-3920</issn><issn>1467-8624</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><sourceid>8BJ</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kUFu1DAUhi1ERYfChgMgS2wQUkpsZ5yEXTUUWqlSN4Vt9GK_MB6ceLCdgbDiCFyFK3ESnKYgxAJvLFufP__2T8gTlp-yNF4qjYdTJkou75EVK2SZVZIX98kqz_M6EzXPj8nDEHZpyWUtHpBjUdTVmvFyRX7ceNihis4bDNR1FMHbiaqtsXrrnKYd9CZtmCFEaI01caIwaBq3SNO1aN2-xyHenvwS0Q9gzVczfKAtbuFgnA-0866nvdHa4l_e6ChoZzEoHBS-omd0713YpyjmgDTEUU-zFOLPb9-9CR-XICnkI3LUgQ34-G4-Ie_enN9sLrKr67eXm7OrTIl1KTOQheKqYmumoai4krrSkF7f6XXOmNBCoa6KTpQ5tBpVyRA0qLbFmaoLKU7I88Wbcn0aMcSmNymstTCgG0PDJZO1ZJxVCX32D7pz4_wVM1UKkQLldaJeLJRKDw0eu2bvTQ9-aljezEU2c5HNbZEJfnqnHNse9R_0d3MJYAvw2Vic_qNqNq_P3y_SX_jArpw</recordid><startdate>202205</startdate><enddate>202205</enddate><creator>Womack, Sean R.</creator><creator>Wilson, Melvin N.</creator><creator>Tong, Xin</creator><creator>Lemery‐Chalfant, Kathryn</creator><creator>Shaw, Daniel S.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>U9A</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8271-2922</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202205</creationdate><title>Trajectories of early childhood family instability and the development of externalizing behaviors from middle childhood to adolescence: A prospective study of at‐risk families</title><author>Womack, Sean R. ; 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subjects | Adolescence Adolescent Adolescent girls Adolescents Caregivers Child Child Behavior Disorders Child Development Child, Preschool Childhood Children Externalizing behaviour Externalizing problems Family Female Humans Instability Longitudinal Studies Male Mental depression Prospective Studies Social development |
title | Trajectories of early childhood family instability and the development of externalizing behaviors from middle childhood to adolescence: A prospective study of at‐risk families |
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