Trends in dental insurance claims in the United States before and during the SARS‐CoV‐2 pandemic in 2020

Objectives The SARS‐CoV‐2 pandemic disrupted health care services. Previous reports estimated reductions in demand and supply of dental care services, but actual changes have not been reported. The present report depicts a perspective of trends in claims from private dental practice in the United St...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of Public Health Dentistry 2022-06, Vol.82 (3), p.352-357
Main Authors: Maupome, Gerardo, Scully, Allison C., Yepes, Juan F., Eckert, George J., Downey, Timothy
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Dental care
Dental insurance
Emergency medical care
Health care
health care economics
Nomenclature
Pandemics
SARS‐CoV‐2
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Trends
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Summary:Objectives The SARS‐CoV‐2 pandemic disrupted health care services. Previous reports estimated reductions in demand and supply of dental care services, but actual changes have not been reported. The present report depicts a perspective of trends in claims from private dental practice in the United States during 2019 and 2020. Methods Private dental insurance paid claims data from a data warehouse (encompassing 66+ carriers in the United States) were obtained for children and adults (treatments identified by their American Dental Association Code of Dental Procedures and Nomenclature [CDT]), encompassing a 5% random sample of all records between January 2019 and December 2020. A market‐based treatment classification placed CDT codes into one of four categories based on the likelihood of being associated with urgent/emergency care. Results Claims for 3.8 million patients constituted the 5% random sample for analyses. Substantial drops in the provision of treatment items were quantified for a large segment of private dental insurance plans at a national level, showing differential impacts in dental care categories. Conclusions Week‐by‐week, detailed descriptions of demand/availability changes in dental care throughout the first year of the 2020 SARS‐CoV‐2 pandemic were obtained through contrasting perspectives in 2019. Provision of dental care and associated impacts fluctuated over time subject to treatment urgency, but also modified as the weeks/months of dental office lockdowns ebbed in and out of the dental market.
ISSN:0022-4006
1752-7325
DOI:10.1111/jphd.12491