Ethnic and sociodemographic correlates of developmental dysplasia of the hip in newborns from Yucatan, Mexico

Objectives To provide an insight of the incidence of congenital developmental dysplasia of the hip in newborns from Yucatan born between 2015 and 2019 and analyze its association with maternal sociodemographic characteristics and neonatal, pregnancy and delivery related aspects. Methods Retrospectiv...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:American journal of human biology 2022-06, Vol.34 (6), p.e23724-n/a
Main Authors: Mendez‐Dominguez, Nina, Alvarez‐Baeza, Alberto, Estrella‐Castillo, Damaris, Lugo, Roberto, Villasuso‐Alcocer, Víctor, Azcorra, Hugo
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Birth
Bone dysplasia
Cesarean Section
Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip
Ethnicity
Female
Hip
Hip Dislocation
Hip Dislocation, Congenital - diagnosis
Hip Dislocation, Congenital - epidemiology
Humans
Infant
Infant, Newborn
Living conditions
Mexico - epidemiology
Minority & ethnic groups
Neonates
Newborn babies
Offspring
Population studies
Pregnancy
Retrospective Studies
Risk Factors
Sociodemographics
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Summary:Objectives To provide an insight of the incidence of congenital developmental dysplasia of the hip in newborns from Yucatan born between 2015 and 2019 and analyze its association with maternal sociodemographic characteristics and neonatal, pregnancy and delivery related aspects. Methods Retrospective, population‐based study from Birth Registries database in Yucatan, Mexico between 2015 and 2019. Presence of hip dysplasia was described and analyzed considering three aspects (I) Maternal information (II) Pregnancy and birth (III) Neonatal examination. We obtained incidence rates from each year and the complete studied period. Association between hip dysplasia and maternal, neonatal and pregnancy/delivery variables was analyzed using logistic regression, unadjusted odds ratio and an adjusted model. Results Hip dysplasia occurred in 13 per 10 000 live births. Significant associations were found between hip dysplasia and maternal place of residence in a city
ISSN:1042-0533
1520-6300
DOI:10.1002/ajhb.23724