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The influence of protected fat in supplements on the performance and carcass characteristics of Nellore beef bulls in tropical pasture
The finishing stages for uncastrated Nellore beef cattle on tropical pasture often produce high yielding carcasses with minimal fat cover. This study aimed to evaluate the performance and carcass characteristics of uncastrated Nellore beef bulls fed a diet containing rumen-protected fat during the r...
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Published in: | Tropical animal health and production 2022-04, Vol.54 (2), p.86-86, Article 86 |
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creator | da Silva, Ana Paula Viscardi Dias, Alexandre Menezes Ítavo, Luís Carlos Vinhas Ítavo, Camila Celeste Brandão Ferreira de Nadai Bonin Gomes, Marina Nogueira, Ériklis dos Santos Difante, Gelson Gomes, Eva Nara Oliveira Junges, Luciana |
description | The finishing stages for uncastrated Nellore beef cattle on tropical pasture often produce high yielding carcasses with minimal fat cover. This study aimed to evaluate the performance and carcass characteristics of uncastrated Nellore beef bulls fed a diet containing rumen-protected fat during the rainy period for 210 days. Eighty Nellore beef bulls with 28 months of age, and an initial live weight of 416 kg ± 16 kg, were allocated into eight paddocks (7.0 ha), totaling 56 ha, at 10 animals/paddock, in a continuous-grazing system. The pasture characteristics, performance production, loin-eye area (cm
2
), subcutaneous fat thickness (mm), and rump fat thickness were evaluated. There was no effect (
P
> 0.05) on the average total weight gain (203.00 kg) and average daily gain (0.98 kg/day). On the other hand, the subcutaneous fat thickness and rump fat thickness were 42.8% and 49.5% greater, respectively, when the animals were fed a diet containing rumen-protected fat inclusion (
P
|
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11250-022-03072-3 |
format | article |
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2
), subcutaneous fat thickness (mm), and rump fat thickness were evaluated. There was no effect (
P
> 0.05) on the average total weight gain (203.00 kg) and average daily gain (0.98 kg/day). On the other hand, the subcutaneous fat thickness and rump fat thickness were 42.8% and 49.5% greater, respectively, when the animals were fed a diet containing rumen-protected fat inclusion (
P
< 0.05). Supplementation with rumen-protected fat provided a thicker fat layer in the carcass of Nellore beef bulls grazing on tropical pasture during the rainy period.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0049-4747</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-7438</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11250-022-03072-3</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35118549</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands</publisher><subject>Animal Feed - analysis ; Animals ; Beef ; Beef cattle ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Carcasses ; Cattle ; Continuous grazing ; Diet ; Diet - veterinary ; Dietary Supplements ; Grazing ; Life Sciences ; Male ; Pasture ; Performance evaluation ; Physical growth ; Regular Articles ; Rumen ; Thickness ; Veterinary Medicine/Veterinary Science ; Weight Gain ; Zoology</subject><ispartof>Tropical animal health and production, 2022-04, Vol.54 (2), p.86-86, Article 86</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V. 2022</rights><rights>2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V.</rights><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V. 2022.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c326t-57eca0f430dd062dccfafe67f922eae90437c91e6d777610444b7c421f7557763</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-4267-9421</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35118549$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>da Silva, Ana Paula Viscardi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dias, Alexandre Menezes</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ítavo, Luís Carlos Vinhas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ítavo, Camila Celeste Brandão Ferreira</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Nadai Bonin Gomes, Marina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nogueira, Ériklis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>dos Santos Difante, Gelson</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gomes, Eva Nara Oliveira</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Junges, Luciana</creatorcontrib><title>The influence of protected fat in supplements on the performance and carcass characteristics of Nellore beef bulls in tropical pasture</title><title>Tropical animal health and production</title><addtitle>Trop Anim Health Prod</addtitle><addtitle>Trop Anim Health Prod</addtitle><description>The finishing stages for uncastrated Nellore beef cattle on tropical pasture often produce high yielding carcasses with minimal fat cover. This study aimed to evaluate the performance and carcass characteristics of uncastrated Nellore beef bulls fed a diet containing rumen-protected fat during the rainy period for 210 days. Eighty Nellore beef bulls with 28 months of age, and an initial live weight of 416 kg ± 16 kg, were allocated into eight paddocks (7.0 ha), totaling 56 ha, at 10 animals/paddock, in a continuous-grazing system. The pasture characteristics, performance production, loin-eye area (cm
2
), subcutaneous fat thickness (mm), and rump fat thickness were evaluated. There was no effect (
P
> 0.05) on the average total weight gain (203.00 kg) and average daily gain (0.98 kg/day). On the other hand, the subcutaneous fat thickness and rump fat thickness were 42.8% and 49.5% greater, respectively, when the animals were fed a diet containing rumen-protected fat inclusion (
P
< 0.05). Supplementation with rumen-protected fat provided a thicker fat layer in the carcass of Nellore beef bulls grazing on tropical pasture during the rainy period.</description><subject>Animal Feed - analysis</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Beef</subject><subject>Beef cattle</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Carcasses</subject><subject>Cattle</subject><subject>Continuous grazing</subject><subject>Diet</subject><subject>Diet - veterinary</subject><subject>Dietary Supplements</subject><subject>Grazing</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Pasture</subject><subject>Performance evaluation</subject><subject>Physical growth</subject><subject>Regular Articles</subject><subject>Rumen</subject><subject>Thickness</subject><subject>Veterinary Medicine/Veterinary Science</subject><subject>Weight Gain</subject><subject>Zoology</subject><issn>0049-4747</issn><issn>1573-7438</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kctu1TAURS1E1d4-foABssSkk9DjR-KbIar6QKropB1bvs4xTZXEwccZ8AN8N05vCxIDRpbstbaPvRn7IOCzADAXJISsoQIpK1BgZKXesY2ojaqMVtv3bAOg20obbY7YMdEzQNG2zSE7UrUQ21q3G_br4Ql5P4Vhwckjj4HPKWb0GTseXC5HnJZ5HnDEKROPE89FmDGFmEa3Km7quHfJOyLun1xyxU095d7TGvcNhyEm5DvEwHfLMNCamVOce-8GPjvKS8JTdhDcQHj2up6wx-urh8vb6u7-5uvll7vKK9nkqjboHQStoOugkZ33wQVsTGilRIctaGV8K7DpjDGNAK31zngtRTB1XXbUCTvf55ZX_liQsh178mVEN2FcyMpGNlC-Rm4L-ukf9DkuaSrTrVQtpDFqDZR7yqdIlDDYOfWjSz-tALu2ZPct2dKSfWnJqiJ9fI1ediN2f5S3Wgqg9gCVo-k7pr93_yf2N1t2nlI</recordid><startdate>20220401</startdate><enddate>20220401</enddate><creator>da Silva, Ana Paula Viscardi</creator><creator>Dias, Alexandre Menezes</creator><creator>Ítavo, Luís Carlos Vinhas</creator><creator>Ítavo, Camila Celeste Brandão Ferreira</creator><creator>de Nadai Bonin Gomes, Marina</creator><creator>Nogueira, Ériklis</creator><creator>dos Santos Difante, Gelson</creator><creator>Gomes, Eva Nara Oliveira</creator><creator>Junges, Luciana</creator><general>Springer Netherlands</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4267-9421</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20220401</creationdate><title>The influence of protected fat in supplements on the performance and carcass characteristics of Nellore beef bulls in tropical pasture</title><author>da Silva, Ana Paula Viscardi ; Dias, Alexandre Menezes ; Ítavo, Luís Carlos Vinhas ; Ítavo, Camila Celeste Brandão Ferreira ; de Nadai Bonin Gomes, Marina ; Nogueira, Ériklis ; dos Santos Difante, Gelson ; Gomes, Eva Nara Oliveira ; Junges, Luciana</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c326t-57eca0f430dd062dccfafe67f922eae90437c91e6d777610444b7c421f7557763</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Animal Feed - 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Academic</collection><jtitle>Tropical animal health and production</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>da Silva, Ana Paula Viscardi</au><au>Dias, Alexandre Menezes</au><au>Ítavo, Luís Carlos Vinhas</au><au>Ítavo, Camila Celeste Brandão Ferreira</au><au>de Nadai Bonin Gomes, Marina</au><au>Nogueira, Ériklis</au><au>dos Santos Difante, Gelson</au><au>Gomes, Eva Nara Oliveira</au><au>Junges, Luciana</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The influence of protected fat in supplements on the performance and carcass characteristics of Nellore beef bulls in tropical pasture</atitle><jtitle>Tropical animal health and production</jtitle><stitle>Trop Anim Health Prod</stitle><addtitle>Trop Anim Health Prod</addtitle><date>2022-04-01</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>54</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>86</spage><epage>86</epage><pages>86-86</pages><artnum>86</artnum><issn>0049-4747</issn><eissn>1573-7438</eissn><abstract>The finishing stages for uncastrated Nellore beef cattle on tropical pasture often produce high yielding carcasses with minimal fat cover. This study aimed to evaluate the performance and carcass characteristics of uncastrated Nellore beef bulls fed a diet containing rumen-protected fat during the rainy period for 210 days. Eighty Nellore beef bulls with 28 months of age, and an initial live weight of 416 kg ± 16 kg, were allocated into eight paddocks (7.0 ha), totaling 56 ha, at 10 animals/paddock, in a continuous-grazing system. The pasture characteristics, performance production, loin-eye area (cm
2
), subcutaneous fat thickness (mm), and rump fat thickness were evaluated. There was no effect (
P
> 0.05) on the average total weight gain (203.00 kg) and average daily gain (0.98 kg/day). On the other hand, the subcutaneous fat thickness and rump fat thickness were 42.8% and 49.5% greater, respectively, when the animals were fed a diet containing rumen-protected fat inclusion (
P
< 0.05). Supplementation with rumen-protected fat provided a thicker fat layer in the carcass of Nellore beef bulls grazing on tropical pasture during the rainy period.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Springer Netherlands</pub><pmid>35118549</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11250-022-03072-3</doi><tpages>1</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4267-9421</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Animal Feed - analysis Animals Beef Beef cattle Biomedical and Life Sciences Carcasses Cattle Continuous grazing Diet Diet - veterinary Dietary Supplements Grazing Life Sciences Male Pasture Performance evaluation Physical growth Regular Articles Rumen Thickness Veterinary Medicine/Veterinary Science Weight Gain Zoology |
title | The influence of protected fat in supplements on the performance and carcass characteristics of Nellore beef bulls in tropical pasture |
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