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Pyrroloquinoline Quinone Chemistry, Biology, and Biosynthesis
The widely distributed, essential redox factor pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ, methoxatin) ( ) was discovered in the mid-1960s. The breadth and depth of its biological effects are steadily being revealed, and understanding its biosynthesis at the genomic level is a continuing process. In this review,...
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Published in: | Chemical research in toxicology 2022-03, Vol.35 (3), p.355-377 |
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Main Authors: | , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | The widely distributed, essential redox factor pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ, methoxatin) (
) was discovered in the mid-1960s. The breadth and depth of its biological effects are steadily being revealed, and understanding its biosynthesis at the genomic level is a continuing process. In this review, aspects of the chemistry, biology, biosynthesis, and commercial production of
at the gene level, and some applications, are presented from discovery through to mid-2021. |
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ISSN: | 0893-228X 1520-5010 |
DOI: | 10.1021/acs.chemrestox.1c00340 |