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Strategy for reducing cytotoxicity and obtaining esthetic efficacy with 15 min of in-office dental bleaching

Objectives Evaluate in vitro the esthetic efficacy and cytotoxicity of a bleaching gel containing 35% hydrogen peroxide (BG-35%H 2 O 2 ), applied for different time intervals, on enamel coated or not with polymeric biomaterials. Materials and methods Nanofiber scaffolds (NSc) and a primer catalyst (...

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Published in:Clinical oral investigations 2022-05, Vol.26 (5), p.4099-4108
Main Authors: Ortecho-Zuta, Uxua, de Oliveira Duque, Carla Caroline, de Oliveira Ribeiro, Rafael Antonio, Leite, Maria Luísa, Soares, Diana Gabriela, Hebling, Josimeri, Briso, André Luiz Fraga, de Souza Costa, Carlos Alberto
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creator Ortecho-Zuta, Uxua
de Oliveira Duque, Carla Caroline
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Hebling, Josimeri
Briso, André Luiz Fraga
de Souza Costa, Carlos Alberto
description Objectives Evaluate in vitro the esthetic efficacy and cytotoxicity of a bleaching gel containing 35% hydrogen peroxide (BG-35%H 2 O 2 ), applied for different time intervals, on enamel coated or not with polymeric biomaterials. Materials and methods Nanofiber scaffolds (NSc) and a primer catalyst (PrCa) were used to coat the bovine enamel/dentin discs before the application of BG-35%H 2 O 2 , according to the following groups: G1—negative control (NC, without treatment); G2, G3, and G4—BG-35%H 2 O 2 applied for 3 × 15, 2 × 15, and 15 min; G5, G6, and G7—BG-35%H 2 O 2 applied on enamel coated with NSc and PrCa for 3 × 15; 2 × 15, and 15 min, respectively. The culture medium with components of gel diffused through the discs was applied on MDPC-23 cells, which were evaluated regarding to viability (VB), integrity of the membrane (IM), and oxidative stress (OxS). The quantity of H 2 O 2 diffused and esthetic efficacy (Δ E /Δ WI ) of the dental tissues were also analyzed (ANOVA/Tukey; p   0.05). The lowest value of H 2 O 2 diffusion occurred in G4 and G7, where the cells exhibited the lowest OxS than G2 ( p  
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00784-022-04379-z
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Materials and methods Nanofiber scaffolds (NSc) and a primer catalyst (PrCa) were used to coat the bovine enamel/dentin discs before the application of BG-35%H 2 O 2 , according to the following groups: G1—negative control (NC, without treatment); G2, G3, and G4—BG-35%H 2 O 2 applied for 3 × 15, 2 × 15, and 15 min; G5, G6, and G7—BG-35%H 2 O 2 applied on enamel coated with NSc and PrCa for 3 × 15; 2 × 15, and 15 min, respectively. The culture medium with components of gel diffused through the discs was applied on MDPC-23 cells, which were evaluated regarding to viability (VB), integrity of the membrane (IM), and oxidative stress (OxS). The quantity of H 2 O 2 diffused and esthetic efficacy (Δ E /Δ WI ) of the dental tissues were also analyzed (ANOVA/Tukey; p  &lt; 0.05). Results Only G7 was similar to G1 regarding VB ( p  &gt; 0.05). The lowest value of H 2 O 2 diffusion occurred in G4 and G7, where the cells exhibited the lowest OxS than G2 ( p  &lt; 0.05). Despite G5 showing the greatest Δ E regarding other groups ( p  &lt; 0.05), the esthetic efficacy observed in G7 was similar to G2 ( p  &gt; 0.05). Δ WI indicated a greater bleaching effect for groups G5, G6, and G7 ( p  &lt; 0.05). Conclusion Coating the dental enamel with polymeric biomaterials reduced the time and the cytotoxicity of BG-35%H 2 O 2 . Clinical significance. Coating the dental enamel with polymeric biomaterials allows safer and faster BG-35%H 2 O 2 application.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1436-3771</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1432-6981</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1436-3771</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00784-022-04379-z</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35199193</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Animals ; Biocompatible Materials ; Biomaterials ; Biomedical materials ; Bleaching ; Catalysts ; Cattle ; Cell culture ; Coatings ; Cytotoxicity ; Dental Enamel ; Dentin ; Dentistry ; Esthetics, Dental ; Hydrogen Peroxide ; Hypochlorous Acid ; Medicine ; Original Article ; Oxidative stress ; Tooth Bleaching ; Tooth Bleaching Agents - toxicity</subject><ispartof>Clinical oral investigations, 2022-05, Vol.26 (5), p.4099-4108</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2022</rights><rights>2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.</rights><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2022.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-6f958d1e90f49e0feac28ae41d0c311b18690aeeb34f6d056972f6b64909a0fe3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-6f958d1e90f49e0feac28ae41d0c311b18690aeeb34f6d056972f6b64909a0fe3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35199193$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ortecho-Zuta, Uxua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Oliveira Duque, Carla Caroline</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Oliveira Ribeiro, Rafael Antonio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leite, Maria Luísa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Soares, Diana Gabriela</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hebling, Josimeri</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Briso, André Luiz Fraga</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Souza Costa, Carlos Alberto</creatorcontrib><title>Strategy for reducing cytotoxicity and obtaining esthetic efficacy with 15 min of in-office dental bleaching</title><title>Clinical oral investigations</title><addtitle>Clin Oral Invest</addtitle><addtitle>Clin Oral Investig</addtitle><description>Objectives Evaluate in vitro the esthetic efficacy and cytotoxicity of a bleaching gel containing 35% hydrogen peroxide (BG-35%H 2 O 2 ), applied for different time intervals, on enamel coated or not with polymeric biomaterials. Materials and methods Nanofiber scaffolds (NSc) and a primer catalyst (PrCa) were used to coat the bovine enamel/dentin discs before the application of BG-35%H 2 O 2 , according to the following groups: G1—negative control (NC, without treatment); G2, G3, and G4—BG-35%H 2 O 2 applied for 3 × 15, 2 × 15, and 15 min; G5, G6, and G7—BG-35%H 2 O 2 applied on enamel coated with NSc and PrCa for 3 × 15; 2 × 15, and 15 min, respectively. The culture medium with components of gel diffused through the discs was applied on MDPC-23 cells, which were evaluated regarding to viability (VB), integrity of the membrane (IM), and oxidative stress (OxS). The quantity of H 2 O 2 diffused and esthetic efficacy (Δ E /Δ WI ) of the dental tissues were also analyzed (ANOVA/Tukey; p  &lt; 0.05). Results Only G7 was similar to G1 regarding VB ( p  &gt; 0.05). The lowest value of H 2 O 2 diffusion occurred in G4 and G7, where the cells exhibited the lowest OxS than G2 ( p  &lt; 0.05). Despite G5 showing the greatest Δ E regarding other groups ( p  &lt; 0.05), the esthetic efficacy observed in G7 was similar to G2 ( p  &gt; 0.05). Δ WI indicated a greater bleaching effect for groups G5, G6, and G7 ( p  &lt; 0.05). Conclusion Coating the dental enamel with polymeric biomaterials reduced the time and the cytotoxicity of BG-35%H 2 O 2 . Clinical significance. 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Materials and methods Nanofiber scaffolds (NSc) and a primer catalyst (PrCa) were used to coat the bovine enamel/dentin discs before the application of BG-35%H 2 O 2 , according to the following groups: G1—negative control (NC, without treatment); G2, G3, and G4—BG-35%H 2 O 2 applied for 3 × 15, 2 × 15, and 15 min; G5, G6, and G7—BG-35%H 2 O 2 applied on enamel coated with NSc and PrCa for 3 × 15; 2 × 15, and 15 min, respectively. The culture medium with components of gel diffused through the discs was applied on MDPC-23 cells, which were evaluated regarding to viability (VB), integrity of the membrane (IM), and oxidative stress (OxS). The quantity of H 2 O 2 diffused and esthetic efficacy (Δ E /Δ WI ) of the dental tissues were also analyzed (ANOVA/Tukey; p  &lt; 0.05). Results Only G7 was similar to G1 regarding VB ( p  &gt; 0.05). The lowest value of H 2 O 2 diffusion occurred in G4 and G7, where the cells exhibited the lowest OxS than G2 ( p  &lt; 0.05). Despite G5 showing the greatest Δ E regarding other groups ( p  &lt; 0.05), the esthetic efficacy observed in G7 was similar to G2 ( p  &gt; 0.05). Δ WI indicated a greater bleaching effect for groups G5, G6, and G7 ( p  &lt; 0.05). Conclusion Coating the dental enamel with polymeric biomaterials reduced the time and the cytotoxicity of BG-35%H 2 O 2 . Clinical significance. Coating the dental enamel with polymeric biomaterials allows safer and faster BG-35%H 2 O 2 application.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>35199193</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00784-022-04379-z</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Animals
Biocompatible Materials
Biomaterials
Biomedical materials
Bleaching
Catalysts
Cattle
Cell culture
Coatings
Cytotoxicity
Dental Enamel
Dentin
Dentistry
Esthetics, Dental
Hydrogen Peroxide
Hypochlorous Acid
Medicine
Original Article
Oxidative stress
Tooth Bleaching
Tooth Bleaching Agents - toxicity
title Strategy for reducing cytotoxicity and obtaining esthetic efficacy with 15 min of in-office dental bleaching
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