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Iodine Conjugated Pt(IV) Nanoparticles for Precise Chemotherapy with Iodine–Pt Guided Computed Tomography Imaging and Biotin-Mediated Tumor-Targeting

Theranostics of platinum (Pt)-based chemotherapy are able to self-track the biodistribution and pharmacokinetics while performing therapeutic effects. Pt-based CT imaging is expected to visualize and monitor the tumor throughout the entire tumor inhibition stage. However, a sufficient Pt concentrati...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:ACS nano 2022-04, Vol.16 (4), p.6835-6846
Main Authors: Yu, Jie, He, Xidong, Zhang, Qingfei, Zhou, Dongfang, Wang, Zigui, Huang, Yubin
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Theranostics of platinum (Pt)-based chemotherapy are able to self-track the biodistribution and pharmacokinetics while performing therapeutic effects. Pt-based CT imaging is expected to visualize and monitor the tumor throughout the entire tumor inhibition stage. However, a sufficient Pt concentration is necessary for CT imaging, which may bring about severe nephrotoxicity. A Bio-Pt-I compound is designed and synthesized by conjugation of iodine and biotin to the structure of Pt and further self-assembles into nanoparticles. The introduction of iodine not only enhances the CT imaging signal with a much lower dose of Pt but also overcomes the resistance of tumor cells to Pt-containing nanomedicine by inhibiting the expression of Bcl-2. Furthermore, biotin-mediated tumor targeting increases drug accumulation in tumors. This work combines CT imaging based self-track with efficient cisplatin-resistance reversion ability, which may promote the clinical transformation of Pt-containing nanomedicine.
ISSN:1936-0851
1936-086X
DOI:10.1021/acsnano.2c01764