An mNUTRIC-based nomogram for predicting the in-hospital death risk in patients with acute stroke

Objectives To establish a risk prediction model for in-hospital death in acute stroke patients based on nutritional risk scores. Methods A retrospective analysis was performed including 268 acute stroke patients. The Nutritional Risk Screening 2002 (NRS2002) and modified Nutritional Risk in the Crit...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:European journal of clinical nutrition 2022-10, Vol.76 (10), p.1464-1469
Main Authors: Zhang, Rui-xin, Zhang, Wei-wei, Luo, Ye-tao, Liu, Guang-wei
Format: Article
Language:English
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Clinical Nutrition
Death
Epidemiology
Health risks
Internal Medicine
Lymphocytes
Mechanical ventilation
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Metabolic Diseases
Mortality
Mortality risk
Multivariate analysis
Nomograms
Nutritional status
Patients
Prediction models
Public Health
Regression analysis
Risk analysis
Risk factors
Stroke
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Summary:Objectives To establish a risk prediction model for in-hospital death in acute stroke patients based on nutritional risk scores. Methods A retrospective analysis was performed including 268 acute stroke patients. The Nutritional Risk Screening 2002 (NRS2002) and modified Nutritional Risk in the Critically Ill (mNUTRIC) score were used to evaluate the nutritional status of patients with acute stroke after admission to the neurological intensive care unit (NICU), and laboratory parameters and clinical characteristics were collected. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was performed to screen the risk factors for in-hospital death in acute stroke patients, and a nomogram for predicting death based on the nutritional risk score was established. Results The mortality of acute stroke in the NICU was 25.8%. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that the mNUTRIC score, female sex, lymphocyte count, pulmonary infection and mechanical ventilation were independent risk factors for in-hospital mortality in acute stroke patients ( P  
ISSN:0954-3007
1476-5640
DOI:10.1038/s41430-022-01127-0